{"id":"CVE-2025-31487","aliases":["EUVD-2025-9733","GHSA-wc53-4255-gw3f"],"status":"published","title":"The XWiki JIRA extension allows data leak through an XXE attack by using a fake JIRA server","description":"The XWiki JIRA extension provides various integration points between XWiki and JIRA (macros, UI, CKEditor plugin). If the JIRA macro is installed, any logged in XWiki user could edit his/her user profile wiki page and use that JIRA macro, specifying a fake JIRA URL that returns an XML specifying a DOCTYPE pointing to a local file on the XWiki server host and displaying that file's content in one of the returned JIRA fields (such as the summary or description for example). The vulnerability has been patched in the JIRA Extension v8.6.5.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":7.7,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-09","score":0.00399,"percentile":0.34436,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-611"],"published":"2025-04-03T18:38:27Z","modified":"2026-10-28T10:59:03Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Maven","package":"org.xwiki.contrib.jira:jira-macro-default","fixed_in":["8.5.6"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"Maven","package":"org.xwiki.contrib.jira:jira-macro-default","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"4.2"},{"fixed":"8.5.6"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Maven","package":"org.xwiki.contrib.jira:jira-macro-default","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"4.2"},{"fixed":"8.5.6"}]}]}],"products":[{"vendor":"atlassian","product":"jira"},{"vendor":"xwiki-contrib","product":"jira"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/xwiki-contrib/jira/security/advisories/GHSA-wc53-4255-gw3f","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/xwiki-contrib/jira/commit/5049e352d16f8356734de70daf1202301f170ee6","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","fix","web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/xwiki-contrib/jira/commit/98a74c2a516b42689c73b13ecd94e9c1998fa9cb","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","fix","web"]},{"url":"https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/JIRA-49","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31487","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wc53-4255-gw3f"},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/31xxx/CVE-2025-31487.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/xwiki-contrib/jira","tags":["package"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-31487","title":"The XWiki JIRA extension allows data leak through an XXE attack by using a fake JIRA server","description":"The XWiki JIRA extension provides various integration points between XWiki and JIRA (macros, UI, CKEditor plugin). If the JIRA macro is installed, any logged in XWiki user could edit his/her user profile wiki page and use that JIRA macro, specifying a fake JIRA URL that returns an XML specifying a DOCTYPE pointing to a local file on the XWiki server host and displaying that file's content in one of the returned JIRA fields (such as the summary or description for example). The vulnerability has been patched in the JIRA Extension v8.6.5.","status":"published","published":"2025-04-03T18:38:27.067Z","modified":"2025-04-03T20:37:56.519Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.7,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-611"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:44.424933Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-9733","description":"The XWiki JIRA extension provides various integration points between XWiki and JIRA (macros, UI, CKEditor plugin). If the JIRA macro is installed, any logged in XWiki user could edit his/her user profile wiki page and use that JIRA macro, specifying a fake JIRA URL that returns an XML specifying a DOCTYPE pointing to a local file on the XWiki server host and displaying that file's content in one of the returned JIRA fields (such as the summary or description for example). The vulnerability has been patched in the JIRA Extension v8.6.5.","status":"published","published":"2025-04-03T18:38:27Z","modified":"2025-04-03T20:37:56Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.7,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:52:42.939917Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-wc53-4255-gw3f","title":"The XWiki JIRA extension allows data leak through an XXE attack by using a fake JIRA server","description":"### Impact\nIf the JIRA macro is installed, any logged in XWiki user could edit his/her user profile wiki page and use that JIRA macro, specifying a fake JIRA URL that returns an XML specifying a DOCTYPE pointing to a local file on the XWiki server host and displaying that file's content in one of the returned JIRA fields (such as the summary or description for example).\n\nFor example:\n\n```\n\u003c?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?\u003e\n\u003c!DOCTYPE foo [ \u003c!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM \"file:///etc/passwd\"\u003e ]\u003e\n\u003crss version=\"0.92\"\u003e\n...\n    \u003citem\u003e\n      \u003ctitle\u003e\u0026xxe;\u003c/title\u003e\n      \u003clink\u003ehttps://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XE-307\u003c/link\u003e\n      \u003cproject id=\"10222\" key=\"XE\"\u003e{RETIRED} XWiki Enterprise\u003c/project\u003e\n      \u003cdescription\u003e\u0026xxe;\u003c/description\u003e\n      \u003cenvironment/\u003e\n...\n```\n\n### Patches\nThe vulnerability has been patched in the JIRA Extension v8.6.5.\n\n### Workarounds\nNo easy workaround except to upgrade (which is easy using the XWiki Extension Manager).\n\n### References\n* https://github.com/xwiki-contrib/jira/commit/98a74c2a516b42689c73b13ecd94e9c1998fa9cb and https://github.com/xwiki-contrib/jira/commit/5049e352d16f8356734de70daf1202301f170ee6\n* https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/JIRA-49\n\n### For more information\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n*    Open an issue in [Jira XWiki.org](https://jira.xwiki.org/)\n*    Email us at [Security Mailing List](mailto:security@xwiki.org)","status":"published","published":"2025-04-04T14:20:18Z","modified":"2025-04-04T14:20:21Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.7,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-611"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:38:37.325334Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-31487","description":"The XWiki JIRA extension provides various integration points between XWiki and JIRA (macros, UI, CKEditor plugin). If the JIRA macro is installed, any logged in XWiki user could edit his/her user profile wiki page and use that JIRA macro, specifying a fake JIRA URL that returns an XML specifying a DOCTYPE pointing to a local file on the XWiki server host and displaying that file's content in one of the returned JIRA fields (such as the summary or description for example). The vulnerability has been patched in the JIRA Extension v8.6.5.","status":"published","published":"2025-04-03T19:15:40.047Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:10:29.27Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.7,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-611"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:10:58.094557Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2025-31487","title":"The XWiki JIRA extension allows data leak through an XXE attack by using a fake JIRA server","description":"The XWiki JIRA extension provides various integration points between XWiki and JIRA (macros, UI, CKEditor plugin). If the JIRA macro is installed, any logged in XWiki user could edit his/her user profile wiki page and use that JIRA macro, specifying a fake JIRA URL that returns an XML specifying a DOCTYPE pointing to a local file on the XWiki server host and displaying that file's content in one of the returned JIRA fields (such as the summary or description for example). The vulnerability has been patched in the JIRA Extension v8.6.5.","status":"published","published":"2025-04-03T18:38:27.067Z","modified":"2026-10-28T10:59:03.773010054Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.7,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-611"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:48.02508Z"},{"id":"GHSA-wc53-4255-gw3f","title":"The XWiki JIRA extension allows data leak through an XXE attack by using a fake JIRA server","description":"### Impact\nIf the JIRA macro is installed, any logged in XWiki user could edit his/her user profile wiki page and use that JIRA macro, specifying a fake JIRA URL that returns an XML specifying a DOCTYPE pointing to a local file on the XWiki server host and displaying that file's content in one of the returned JIRA fields (such as the summary or description for example).\n\nFor example:\n\n```\n\u003c?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?\u003e\n\u003c!DOCTYPE foo [ \u003c!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM \"file:///etc/passwd\"\u003e ]\u003e\n\u003crss version=\"0.92\"\u003e\n...\n    \u003citem\u003e\n      \u003ctitle\u003e\u0026xxe;\u003c/title\u003e\n      \u003clink\u003ehttps://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XE-307\u003c/link\u003e\n      \u003cproject id=\"10222\" key=\"XE\"\u003e{RETIRED} XWiki Enterprise\u003c/project\u003e\n      \u003cdescription\u003e\u0026xxe;\u003c/description\u003e\n      \u003cenvironment/\u003e\n...\n```\n\n### Patches\nThe vulnerability has been patched in the JIRA Extension v8.6.5.\n\n### Workarounds\nNo easy workaround except to upgrade (which is easy using the XWiki Extension Manager).\n\n### References\n* https://github.com/xwiki-contrib/jira/commit/98a74c2a516b42689c73b13ecd94e9c1998fa9cb and https://github.com/xwiki-contrib/jira/commit/5049e352d16f8356734de70daf1202301f170ee6\n* https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/JIRA-49\n\n### For more information\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n*    Open an issue in [Jira XWiki.org](https://jira.xwiki.org/)\n*    Email us at [Security Mailing List](mailto:security@xwiki.org)","status":"published","published":"2025-04-04T14:20:18Z","modified":"2025-04-04T14:20:18Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.7,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-611"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:58.401149Z"}]}}