{"id":"CVE-2025-33109","aliases":["EUVD-2025-22521","GHSA-fwp5-77ch-c7c8"],"status":"published","title":"IBM i privilege escalation","description":"IBM i 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 is vulnerable to a privilege escalation caused by an invalid database authority check.  A bad actor could execute a database procedure or function without having all required permissions, in addition to causing denial of service for some database actions.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-10","score":0.0045,"percentile":0.39391,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-250"],"published":"2025-07-24T15:06:49Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:13:08Z","products":[{"vendor":"ibm","product":"i"}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7240410","tags":["vendor-advisory","patch","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-33109"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fwp5-77ch-c7c8"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-33109","title":"IBM i privilege escalation","description":"IBM i 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 is vulnerable to a privilege escalation caused by an invalid database authority check.  A bad actor could execute a database procedure or function without having all required permissions, in addition to causing denial of service for some database actions.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-24T15:06:49.888Z","modified":"2026-02-26T17:50:15.484Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-250"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:52.21763Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-22521","description":"IBM i 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 is vulnerable to a privilege escalation caused by an invalid database authority check.  A bad actor could execute a database procedure or function without having all required permissions, in addition to causing denial of service for some database actions.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-24T15:06:49Z","modified":"2026-02-26T17:50:15Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:48:19.481461Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-fwp5-77ch-c7c8","title":"IBM i 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 is vulnerable to a privilege escalation caused by an invalid...","description":"IBM i 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 is vulnerable to a privilege escalation caused by an invalid database authority check.  A bad actor could execute a database procedure or function without having all required permissions, in addition to causing denial of service for some database actions.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-25T15:30:45Z","modified":"2025-07-25T15:30:53Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-250"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:03:06.773491Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-33109","description":"IBM i 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 is vulnerable to a privilege escalation caused by an invalid database authority check.  A bad actor could execute a database procedure or function without having all required permissions, in addition to causing denial of service for some database actions.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-24T15:15:25.927Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:13:08.38Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-250"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:19.382856Z"}]}}