{"id":"CVE-2025-3861","aliases":["EUVD-2025-12398","GHSA-2cf2-4mqr-v9rj"],"status":"published","title":"Prevent Direct Access 2.8.6 - 2.8.8.2 - Incorrect Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Multiple Media Actions","description":"The Prevent Direct Access – Protect WordPress Files plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access and modification of data| due to a misconfigured capability check on the 'pda_lite_custom_permission_check' function in versions 2.8.6 to 2.8.8.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to access and change the protection status of media.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.00298,"percentile":0.22725,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-863"],"published":"2025-04-25T05:25:07Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:20:49Z","products":[{"vendor":"buildwps","product":"prevent direct access – protect wordpress files"}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2ed83916-3cf7-4fc6-a16f-45b40cedc721?source=cve"},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/prevent-direct-access/tags/2.8.8.2/includes/pda_lite_api.php#L71"},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3279923/"},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3861"},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3279923"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-2cf2-4mqr-v9rj"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-3861","title":"Prevent Direct Access 2.8.6 - 2.8.8.2 - Incorrect Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Multiple Media Actions","description":"The Prevent Direct Access – Protect WordPress Files plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access and modification of data| due to a misconfigured capability check on the 'pda_lite_custom_permission_check' function in versions 2.8.6 to 2.8.8.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to access and change the protection status of media.","status":"published","published":"2025-04-25T05:25:07.164Z","modified":"2025-04-25T19:00:51.053Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-863"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:39.719629Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-12398","description":"The Prevent Direct Access – Protect WordPress Files plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access and modification of data| due to a misconfigured capability check on the 'pda_lite_custom_permission_check' function in versions 2.8.6 to 2.8.8.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to access and change the protection status of media.","status":"published","published":"2025-04-25T05:25:07Z","modified":"2025-04-25T19:00:51Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:52:02.967137Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-2cf2-4mqr-v9rj","title":"The Prevent Direct Access – Protect WordPress Files plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to...","description":"The Prevent Direct Access – Protect WordPress Files plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access and modification of data| due to a misconfigured capability check on the 'pda_lite_custom_permission_check' function in versions 2.8.6 to 2.8.8.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to access and change the protection status of media.","status":"published","published":"2025-04-25T06:30:56Z","modified":"2025-04-25T06:31:05Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-863"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:02:02.261137Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-3861","description":"The Prevent Direct Access – Protect WordPress Files plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access and modification of data| due to a misconfigured capability check on the 'pda_lite_custom_permission_check' function in versions 2.8.6 to 2.8.8.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to access and change the protection status of media.","status":"published","published":"2025-04-25T06:15:45.957Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:20:49.387Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-863"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:02.570368Z"}]}}