{"id":"CVE-2025-40270","aliases":["BELL-CVE-2025-40270","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40270","EUVD-2025-201585","GHSA-hfc9-3847-7v4r","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-40270","USN-8029-1","USN-8029-2","USN-8029-3","USN-8030-1","USN-8048-1"],"status":"published","title":"mm, swap: fix potential UAF issue for VMA readahead","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm, swap: fix potential UAF issue for VMA readahead\n\nSince commit 78524b05f1a3 (\"mm, swap: avoid redundant swap device\npinning\"), the common helper for allocating and preparing a folio in the\nswap cache layer no longer tries to get a swap device reference\ninternally, because all callers of __read_swap_cache_async are already\nholding a swap entry reference.  The repeated swap device pinning isn't\nneeded on the same swap device.\n\nCaller of VMA readahead is also holding a reference to the target entry's\nswap device, but VMA readahead walks the page table, so it might encounter\nswap entries from other devices, and call __read_swap_cache_async on\nanother device without holding a reference to it.\n\nSo it is possible to cause a UAF when swapoff of device A raced with\nswapin on device B, and VMA readahead tries to read swap entries from\ndevice A.  It's not easy to trigger, but in theory, it could cause real\nissues.\n\nMake VMA readahead try to get the device reference first if the swap\ndevice is a different one from the target entry.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-11","score":0.00146,"percentile":0.03879,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"published":"2025-12-06T21:50:51Z","modified":"2026-11-03T14:35:03Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Alpaquita:stream","package":"linux-lts","fixed_in":["6.18.35-r1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Linux","package":"Kernel","fixed_in":["6.17.9"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"linux","fixed_in":["6.17.9-1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:24.04:LTS","package":"linux-aws-6.17","fixed_in":["6.17.0-1007.7~24.04.1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:24.04:LTS","package":"linux-gcp-6.17","fixed_in":["6.17.0-1008.8~24.04.1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:24.04:LTS","package":"linux-nvidia-6.17","fixed_in":["6.17.0-1008.8"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:24.04:LTS","package":"linux-oem-6.17","fixed_in":["6.17.0-1011.11"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:24.04:LTS","package":"linux-oracle-6.17","fixed_in":["6.17.0-1007.7~24.04.1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:Realtime:24.04:LTS","package":"linux-realtime-6.17","fixed_in":["6.17.0-1006.7~24.04.1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:25.10","package":"linux","fixed_in":["6.17.0-14.14"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:25.10","package":"linux-aws","fixed_in":["6.17.0-1007.7"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:25.10","package":"linux-azure","fixed_in":["6.17.0-1008.8"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:25.10","package":"linux-gcp","fixed_in":["6.17.0-1007.7"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:25.10","package":"linux-oracle","fixed_in":["6.17.0-1007.7"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:25.10","package":"linux-raspi","fixed_in":["6.17.0-1008.8"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:25.10","package":"linux-realtime","fixed_in":["6.17.0-1006.7"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:25.10","package":"linux-riscv","fixed_in":["6.17.0-14.14.1"],"sources":["osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Alpaquita:stream","package":"linux-lts","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"6.12.92-r1"},{"fixed":"6.18.35-r1"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Linux","package":"Kernel","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"6.15.0"},{"fixed":"6.17.9"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"linux","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"6.17.9-1"}]}],"versions":["6.12.100-1","6.12.101-1","6.12.105-1","6.12.107-1","6.12.111-1","6.12.38-1","6.12.41-1","6.12.43-1","6.12.43-1~bpo12+1","6.12.48-1","6.12.57-1","6.12.57-1~bpo12+1","6.12.63-1","6.12.63-1~bpo12+1","6.12.69-1","6.12.69-1~bpo12+1","6.12.73-1","6.12.73-1~bpo12+1","6.12.74-1","6.12.74-2","6.12.74-2~bpo12+1","6.12.85-1","6.12.85-1~bpo12+1","6.12.86-1","6.12.86-1~bpo12+1","6.12.88-1","6.12.88-1~bpo12+1","6.12.90-1","6.12.90-1~bpo12+1","6.12.90-2","6.12.90-2~bpo12+1","6.12.94-1","6.12.94-1~bpo12+1","6.12.95-1","6.12.95-1~bpo12+1","6.12.96-1","6.13.10-1~exp1","6.13.11-1~exp1","6.13.2-1~exp1","6.13.3-1~exp1","6.13.4-1~exp1","6.13.5-1~exp1","6.13.6-1~exp1","6.13.7-1~exp1","6.13.8-1~exp1","6.13.9-1~exp1","6.13~rc6-1~exp1","6.13~rc7-1~exp1","6.14.3-1~exp1","6.14.5-1~exp1","6.14.6-1~exp1","6.15-1~exp1","6.15.1-1~exp1","6.15.2-1~exp1","6.15.3-1~exp1","6.15.4-1~exp1","6.15.5-1~exp1","6.15.6-1~exp1","6.15~rc7-1~exp1","6.16-1~exp1","6.16.1-1~exp1","6.16.10-1","6.16.11-1","6.16.12-1","6.16.12-1~bpo13+1","6.16.12-2","6.16.3-1","6.16.3-1~bpo13+1","6.16.5-1","6.16.6-1","6.16.7-1","6.16.8-1","6.16.9-1","6.16~rc7-1~exp1","6.17.2-1~exp1","6.17.5-1~exp1","6.17.6-1","6.17.7-1","6.17.7-2","6.17.8-1","6.17.8-1~bpo13+1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:16.04:LTS","package":"linux-hwe-edge","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["4.8.0-28.30~16.04.1","4.8.0-30.32~16.04.1","4.8.0-32.34~16.04.1","4.8.0-34.36~16.04.1","4.10.0-14.16~16.04.1","4.10.0-19.21~16.04.1","4.10.0-20.22~16.04.1","4.10.0-21.23~16.04.1","4.10.0-22.24~16.04.1","4.10.0-24.28~16.04.1","4.10.0-26.30~16.04.1","4.11.0-13.19~16.04.1","4.11.0-14.20~16.04.1","4.13.0-16.19~16.04.3","4.13.0-17.20~16.04.1","4.13.0-19.22~16.04.1","4.13.0-21.24~16.04.1","4.13.0-25.29~16.04.2","4.15.0-13.14~16.04.1","4.15.0-15.16~16.04.1","4.15.0-20.21~16.04.1","4.15.0-22.24~16.04.1","4.15.0-23.25~16.04.1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:18.04:LTS","package":"linux-aws-5.0","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["5.0.0-1021.24~18.04.1","5.0.0-1022.25~18.04.1","5.0.0-1023.26~18.04.1","5.0.0-1024.27~18.04.1","5.0.0-1025.28","5.0.0-1027.30"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:18.04:LTS","package":"linux-aws-5.3","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["5.3.0-1016.17~18.04.1","5.3.0-1017.18~18.04.1","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report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40286","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40287","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40288","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40289","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40291","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40292","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40293","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40294","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40295","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40296","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40297","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40298","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40299","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40301","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40302","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40303","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40304","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40305","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40306","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40307","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40308","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40309","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40310","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40311","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40312","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40313","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40314","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40315","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40316","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40317","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40318","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40319","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40320","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40321","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40322","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40323","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40324","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40326","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40327","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40328","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40329","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40330","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40331","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40332","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40333","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40334","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40335","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40336","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40337","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40338","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40339","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40340","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40341","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40342","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40343","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40344","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40346","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40347","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40349","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40350","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40351","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40352","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40353","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40354","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40355","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40356","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40357","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40358","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40359","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40360","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubun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","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-68321","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-68322","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-68734","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40041","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40151","tags":["report"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-40270","title":"mm, swap: fix potential UAF issue for VMA readahead","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm, swap: fix potential UAF issue for VMA readahead\n\nSince commit 78524b05f1a3 (\"mm, swap: avoid redundant swap device\npinning\"), the common helper for allocating and preparing a folio in the\nswap cache layer no longer tries to get a swap device reference\ninternally, because all callers of __read_swap_cache_async are already\nholding a swap entry reference.  The repeated swap device pinning isn't\nneeded on the same swap device.\n\nCaller of VMA readahead is also holding a reference to the target entry's\nswap device, but VMA readahead walks the page table, so it might encounter\nswap entries from other devices, and call __read_swap_cache_async on\nanother device without holding a reference to it.\n\nSo it is possible to cause a UAF when swapoff of device A raced with\nswapin on device B, and VMA readahead tries to read swap entries from\ndevice A.  It's not easy to trigger, but in theory, it could cause real\nissues.\n\nMake VMA readahead try to get the device reference first if the swap\ndevice is a different one from the target entry.","status":"published","published":"2025-12-06T21:50:51.639Z","modified":"2026-08-05T12:09:03.442Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:34.773122Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-201585","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm, swap: fix potential UAF issue for VMA readahead\n\nSince commit 78524b05f1a3 (\"mm, swap: avoid redundant swap device\npinning\"), the common helper for allocating and preparing a folio in the\nswap cache layer no longer tries to get a swap device reference\ninternally, because all callers of __read_swap_cache_async are already\nholding a swap entry reference.  The repeated swap device pinning isn't\nneeded on the same swap device.\n\nCaller of VMA readahead is also holding a reference to the target entry's\nswap device, but VMA readahead walks the page table, so it might encounter\nswap entries from other devices, and call __read_swap_cache_async on\nanother device without holding a reference to it.\n\nSo it is possible to cause a UAF when swapoff of device A raced with\nswapin on device B, and VMA readahead tries to read swap entries from\ndevice A.  It's not easy to trigger, but in theory, it could cause real\nissues.\n\nMake VMA readahead try to get the device reference first if the swap\ndevice is a different one from the target entry.","status":"published","published":"2025-12-06T21:50:51Z","modified":"2026-08-05T12:09:03Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T18:02:12.74216Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-hfc9-3847-7v4r","title":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm, swap: fix potential UAF...","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm, swap: fix potential UAF issue for VMA readahead\n\nSince commit 78524b05f1a3 (\"mm, swap: avoid redundant swap device\npinning\"), the common helper for allocating and preparing a folio in the\nswap cache layer no longer tries to get a swap device reference\ninternally, because all callers of __read_swap_cache_async are already\nholding a swap entry reference.  The repeated swap device pinning isn't\nneeded on the same swap device.\n\nCaller of VMA readahead is also holding a reference to the target entry's\nswap device, but VMA readahead walks the page table, so it might encounter\nswap entries from other devices, and call __read_swap_cache_async on\nanother device without holding a reference to it.\n\nSo it is possible to cause a UAF when swapoff of device A raced with\nswapin on device B, and VMA readahead tries to read swap entries from\ndevice A.  It's not easy to trigger, but in theory, it could cause real\nissues.\n\nMake VMA readahead try to get the device reference first if the swap\ndevice is a different one from the target entry.","status":"published","published":"2025-12-07T00:30:56Z","modified":"2026-07-30T06:32:19Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:09:55.621217Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-40270","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm, swap: fix potential UAF issue for VMA readahead\n\nSince commit 78524b05f1a3 (\"mm, swap: avoid redundant swap device\npinning\"), the common helper for allocating and preparing a folio in the\nswap cache layer no longer tries to get a swap device reference\ninternally, because all callers of __read_swap_cache_async are already\nholding a swap entry reference.  The repeated swap device pinning isn't\nneeded on the same swap device.\n\nCaller of VMA readahead is also holding a reference to the target entry's\nswap device, but VMA readahead walks the page table, so it might encounter\nswap entries from other devices, and call __read_swap_cache_async on\nanother device without holding a reference to it.\n\nSo it is possible to cause a UAF when swapoff of device A raced with\nswapin on device B, and VMA readahead tries to read swap entries from\ndevice A.  It's not easy to trigger, but in theory, it could cause real\nissues.\n\nMake VMA readahead try to get the device reference first if the swap\ndevice is a different one from the target entry.","status":"published","published":"2025-12-06T22:15:54.61Z","modified":"2026-10-15T19:10:00.173Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:49.093461Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"BELL-CVE-2025-40270","status":"published","published":"2025-12-09T06:06:12.818098Z","modified":"2026-07-31T07:19:18.838269181Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:28:22.495824Z"},{"id":"CVE-2025-40270","title":"mm, swap: fix potential UAF issue for VMA readahead","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm, swap: fix potential UAF issue for VMA readahead\n\nSince commit 78524b05f1a3 (\"mm, swap: avoid redundant swap device\npinning\"), the common helper for allocating and preparing a folio in the\nswap cache layer no longer tries to get a swap device reference\ninternally, because all callers of __read_swap_cache_async are already\nholding a swap entry reference.  The repeated swap device pinning isn't\nneeded on the same swap device.\n\nCaller of VMA readahead is also holding a reference to the target entry's\nswap device, but VMA readahead walks the page table, so it might encounter\nswap entries from other devices, and call __read_swap_cache_async on\nanother device without holding a reference to it.\n\nSo it is possible to cause a UAF when swapoff of device A raced with\nswapin on device B, and VMA readahead tries to read swap entries from\ndevice A.  It's not easy to trigger, but in theory, it could cause real\nissues.\n\nMake VMA readahead try to get the device reference first if the swap\ndevice is a different one from the target entry.","status":"published","published":"2025-12-06T21:50:51.639Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:42.450180917Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:49.394967Z"},{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40270","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  mm, swap: fix potential UAF issue for VMA readahead  Since commit 78524b05f1a3 (\"mm, swap: avoid redundant swap device pinning\"), the common helper for allocating and preparing a folio in the swap cache layer no longer tries to get a swap device reference internally, because all callers of __read_swap_cache_async are already holding a swap entry reference.  The repeated swap device pinning isn't needed on the same swap device.  Caller of VMA readahead is also holding a reference to the target entry's swap device, but VMA readahead walks the page table, so it might encounter swap entries from other devices, and call __read_swap_cache_async on another device without holding a reference to it.  So it is possible to cause a UAF when swapoff of device A raced with swapin on device B, and VMA readahead tries to read swap entries from device A.  It's not easy to trigger, but in theory, it could cause real issues.  Make VMA readahead try to get the device reference first if the swap device is a different one from the target entry.","status":"published","published":"2025-12-06T22:15:54.61Z","modified":"2026-10-16T10:01:49.852015052Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:46.998514Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2025-40270","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm, swap: fix potential UAF issue for VMA readahead Since commit 78524b05f1a3 (\"mm, swap: avoid redundant swap device pinning\"), the common helper for allocating and preparing a folio in the swap cache layer no longer tries to get a swap device reference internally, because all callers of __read_swap_cache_async are already holding a swap entry reference.  The repeated swap device pinning isn't needed on the same swap device. Caller of VMA readahead is also holding a reference to the target entry's swap device, but VMA readahead walks the page table, so it might encounter swap entries from other devices, and call __read_swap_cache_async on another device without holding a reference to it. So it is possible to cause a UAF when swapoff of device A raced with swapin on device B, and VMA readahead tries to read swap entries from device A.  It's not easy to trigger, but in theory, it could cause real issues. Make VMA readahead try to get the device reference first if the swap device is a different one from the target entry.","status":"published","published":"2025-12-06T22:15:00Z","modified":"2026-09-09T14:35:38.910868319Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:55:46.53147Z"},{"id":"USN-8029-1","title":"linux, linux-raspi, linux-realtime vulnerabilities","description":"Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.\nAn attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.\nThis update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:\n  - ARM64 architecture;\n  - MIPS architecture;\n  - Nios II architecture;\n  - PA-RISC architecture;\n  - RISC-V architecture;\n  - S390 architecture;\n  - Sun Sparc architecture;\n  - x86 architecture;\n  - Xtensa architecture;\n  - Block layer subsystem;\n  - Cryptographic API;\n  - Compute Acceleration Framework;\n  - ACPI drivers;\n  - Drivers core;\n  - Network block device driver;\n  - Bluetooth drivers;\n  - Bus devices;\n  - Hardware random number generator core;\n  - Character device driver;\n  - Clock framework and drivers;\n  - Data acquisition framework and drivers;\n  - CPU frequency scaling framework;\n  - Hardware crypto device drivers;\n  - CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;\n  - Device frequency scaling framework;\n  - ARM SCMI message protocol;\n  - GPIO subsystem;\n  - GPU drivers;\n  - Hardware monitoring drivers;\n  - HW tracing;\n  - InfiniBand drivers;\n  - Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;\n  - IOMMU subsystem;\n  - ISDN/mISDN subsystem;\n  - Mailbox framework;\n  - Multiple devices driver;\n  - Media drivers;\n  - Fastrpc Driver;\n  - PCI Endpoint Test driver;\n  - VMware Balloon Driver;\n  - MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;\n  - Network drivers;\n  - Mellanox network drivers;\n  - STMicroelectronics network drivers;\n  - NVME drivers;\n  - PCI subsystem;\n  - Performance monitor drivers;\n  - Pin controllers subsystem;\n  - Mellanox platform drivers;\n  - x86 platform drivers;\n  - ARM PM domains;\n  - PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;\n  - PTP clock framework;\n  - PWM drivers;\n  - Remote Processor subsystem;\n  - SCSI subsystem;\n  - SPI subsystem;\n  - Trusted Execution Environment drivers;\n  - Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;\n  - TTY drivers;\n  - UFS subsystem;\n  - Userspace I/O drivers;\n  - Cadence USB3 driver;\n  - USB Gadget drivers;\n  - USB Host Controller drivers;\n  - vDPA drivers;\n  - Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;\n  - Framebuffer layer;\n  - Xen hypervisor drivers;\n  - File systems infrastructure;\n  - BTRFS file system;\n  - Ceph distributed file system;\n  - EROFS file system;\n  - Ext4 file system;\n  - F2FS file system;\n  - GFS2 file system;\n  - JFS file system;\n  - Network file system (NFS) client;\n  - Network file system (NFS) server daemon;\n  - NILFS2 file system;\n  - File system notification infrastructure;\n  - NTFS3 file system;\n  - Proc file system;\n  - Diskquota system;\n  - SMB network file system;\n  - BPF subsystem;\n  - Mellanox drivers;\n  - Memory management;\n  - Virtio network driver;\n  - Bluetooth subsystem;\n  - IP tunnels definitions;\n  - io_uring subsystem;\n  - Kernel crash support code;\n  - Perf events;\n  - Kernel futex primitives;\n  - PID allocator;\n  - Scheduler infrastructure;\n  - Syscalls implementation;\n  - Timer subsystem;\n  - Tracing infrastructure;\n  - 9P file system network protocol;\n  - Ethernet bridge;\n  - Networking core;\n  - IPv4 networking;\n  - IPv6 networking;\n  - Multipath TCP;\n  - Netfilter;\n  - NFC subsystem;\n  - Network traffic control;\n  - SCTP protocol;\n  - SMC sockets;\n  - Sun RPC protocol;\n  - TIPC protocol;\n  - TLS protocol;\n  - VMware vSockets driver;\n  - eXpress Data Path;\n  - XFRM subsystem;\n  - Integrity Measurement Architecture(IMA) framework;\n  - ALSA framework;\n  - HD-audio driver;\n  - AMD SoC Alsa drivers;\n  - WCD audio codecs;\n  - Intel ASoC drivers;\n  - USB sound devices;\n  - KVM subsystem;\n(CVE-2025-40001, CVE-2025-40002, CVE-2025-40003, CVE-2025-40004,\nCVE-2025-40029, CVE-2025-40030, CVE-2025-40031, CVE-2025-40032,\nCVE-2025-40033, CVE-2025-40034, CVE-2025-40035, CVE-2025-40036,\nCVE-2025-40037, CVE-2025-40038, CVE-2025-40039, CVE-2025-40040,\nCVE-2025-40042, CVE-2025-40043, CVE-2025-40044, CVE-2025-40045,\nCVE-2025-40046, CVE-2025-40047, CVE-2025-40048, CVE-2025-40049,\nCVE-2025-40050, CVE-2025-40051, CVE-2025-40052, CVE-2025-40053,\nCVE-2025-40054, CVE-2025-40055, CVE-2025-40056, CVE-2025-40057,\nCVE-2025-40058, CVE-2025-40059, CVE-2025-40060, CVE-2025-40061,\nCVE-2025-40062, CVE-2025-40063, CVE-2025-40064, CVE-2025-40065,\nCVE-2025-40066, CVE-2025-40067, CVE-2025-40068, CVE-2025-40069,\nCVE-2025-40070, CVE-2025-40071, CVE-2025-40072, CVE-2025-40073,\nCVE-2025-40074, CVE-2025-40075, CVE-2025-40076, CVE-2025-40077,\nCVE-2025-40078, CVE-2025-40079, CVE-2025-40080, CVE-2025-40081,\nCVE-2025-40082, CVE-2025-40084, CVE-2025-40085, CVE-2025-40086,\nCVE-2025-40087, CVE-2025-40088, CVE-2025-40089, CVE-2025-40091,\nCVE-2025-40092, CVE-2025-40093, CVE-2025-40094, CVE-2025-40095,\nCVE-2025-40096, CVE-2025-40097, CVE-2025-40098, CVE-2025-40099,\nCVE-2025-40100, CVE-2025-40101, CVE-2025-40102, CVE-2025-40103,\nCVE-2025-40104, CVE-2025-40105, CVE-2025-40106, CVE-2025-40110,\nCVE-2025-40111, CVE-2025-40112, CVE-2025-40113, CVE-2025-40115,\nCVE-2025-40116, CVE-2025-40117, CVE-2025-40118, CVE-2025-40119,\nCVE-2025-40120, CVE-2025-40121, CVE-2025-40122, CVE-2025-40123,\nCVE-2025-40124, CVE-2025-40125, CVE-2025-40126, CVE-2025-40127,\nCVE-2025-40129, CVE-2025-40130, CVE-2025-40131, CVE-2025-40132,\nCVE-2025-40133, CVE-2025-40134, CVE-2025-40135, CVE-2025-40136,\nCVE-2025-40137, CVE-2025-40138, CVE-2025-40139, CVE-2025-40140,\nCVE-2025-40141, CVE-2025-40142, CVE-2025-40143, CVE-2025-40145,\nCVE-2025-40146, CVE-2025-40147, CVE-2025-40148, CVE-2025-40149,\nCVE-2025-40150, CVE-2025-40152, CVE-2025-40153, CVE-2025-40154,\nCVE-2025-40155, CVE-2025-40156, CVE-2025-40158, CVE-2025-40159,\nCVE-2025-40160, CVE-2025-40161, CVE-2025-40162, CVE-2025-40163,\nCVE-2025-40164, CVE-2025-40165, CVE-2025-40166, CVE-2025-40167,\nCVE-2025-40168, CVE-2025-40169, CVE-2025-40170, CVE-2025-40171,\nCVE-2025-40172, CVE-2025-40173, CVE-2025-40174, CVE-2025-40175,\nCVE-2025-40176, CVE-2025-40177, CVE-2025-40178, CVE-2025-40179,\nCVE-2025-40180, CVE-2025-40181, CVE-2025-40182, CVE-2025-40183,\nCVE-2025-40184, CVE-2025-40185, CVE-2025-40186, CVE-2025-40187,\nCVE-2025-40188, CVE-2025-40189, CVE-2025-40191, CVE-2025-40192,\nCVE-2025-40193, CVE-2025-40194, CVE-2025-40195, CVE-2025-40196,\nCVE-2025-40198, CVE-2025-40199, CVE-2025-40200, CVE-2025-40201,\nCVE-2025-40203, CVE-2025-40204, CVE-2025-40205, CVE-2025-40206,\nCVE-2025-40207, CVE-2025-40208, CVE-2025-40209, CVE-2025-40210,\nCVE-2025-40211, CVE-2025-40212, CVE-2025-40213, CVE-2025-40217,\nCVE-2025-40218, CVE-2025-40219, CVE-2025-40220, CVE-2025-40221,\nCVE-2025-40222, CVE-2025-40223, CVE-2025-40224, CVE-2025-40225,\nCVE-2025-40226, CVE-2025-40227, CVE-2025-40228, CVE-2025-40229,\nCVE-2025-40230, CVE-2025-40231, CVE-2025-40233, CVE-2025-40234,\nCVE-2025-40235, CVE-2025-40236, CVE-2025-40237, CVE-2025-40238,\nCVE-2025-40239, CVE-2025-40240, CVE-2025-40241, CVE-2025-40242,\nCVE-2025-40243, CVE-2025-40244, CVE-2025-40245, CVE-2025-40256,\nCVE-2025-40267, CVE-2025-40268, CVE-2025-40269, CVE-2025-40270,\nCVE-2025-40271, CVE-2025-40272, CVE-2025-40273, CVE-2025-40274,\nCVE-2025-40275, CVE-2025-40276, CVE-2025-40277, CVE-2025-40278,\nCVE-2025-40279, CVE-2025-40280, CVE-2025-40281, CVE-2025-40282,\nCVE-2025-40283, CVE-2025-40284, CVE-2025-40285, CVE-2025-40286,\nCVE-2025-40287, CVE-2025-40288, CVE-2025-40289, CVE-2025-40291,\nCVE-2025-40292, CVE-2025-40293, CVE-2025-40294, CVE-2025-40295,\nCVE-2025-40296, CVE-2025-40297, CVE-2025-40298, CVE-2025-40299,\nCVE-2025-40301, CVE-2025-40302, CVE-2025-40303, CVE-2025-40304,\nCVE-2025-40305, CVE-2025-40306, CVE-2025-40307, CVE-2025-40308,\nCVE-2025-40309, CVE-2025-40310, CVE-2025-40311, CVE-2025-40312,\nCVE-2025-40313, CVE-2025-40314, CVE-2025-40315, CVE-2025-40316,\nCVE-2025-40317, CVE-2025-40318, CVE-2025-40319, CVE-2025-40320,\nCVE-2025-40321, CVE-2025-40322, CVE-2025-40323, CVE-2025-40324,\nCVE-2025-40326, CVE-2025-40327, CVE-2025-40328, CVE-2025-40329,\nCVE-2025-40330, CVE-2025-40331, CVE-2025-40332, CVE-2025-40333,\nCVE-2025-40334, CVE-2025-40335, CVE-2025-40336, CVE-2025-40337,\nCVE-2025-40338, CVE-2025-40339, CVE-2025-40340, CVE-2025-40341,\nCVE-2025-40342, CVE-2025-40343, CVE-2025-40344, CVE-2025-40346,\nCVE-2025-40347, CVE-2025-40349, CVE-2025-40350, CVE-2025-40351,\nCVE-2025-40352, CVE-2025-40353, CVE-2025-40354, CVE-2025-40355,\nCVE-2025-40356, CVE-2025-40357, CVE-2025-40358, CVE-2025-40359,\nCVE-2025-40360, CVE-2025-40362, CVE-2025-40363, CVE-2025-68167,\nCVE-2025-68168, CVE-2025-68169, CVE-2025-68170, CVE-2025-68171,\nCVE-2025-68172, CVE-2025-68173, CVE-2025-68174, CVE-2025-68175,\nCVE-2025-68176, CVE-2025-68177, CVE-2025-68178, CVE-2025-68179,\nCVE-2025-68180, CVE-2025-68181, CVE-2025-68182, CVE-2025-68183,\nCVE-2025-68184, CVE-2025-68185, CVE-2025-68186, CVE-2025-68187,\nCVE-2025-68188, CVE-2025-68189, CVE-2025-68190, CVE-2025-68191,\nCVE-2025-68192, CVE-2025-68193, CVE-2025-68194, CVE-2025-68196,\nCVE-2025-68197, CVE-2025-68198, CVE-2025-68199, CVE-2025-68200,\nCVE-2025-68201, CVE-2025-68202, CVE-2025-68204, CVE-2025-68205,\nCVE-2025-68206, CVE-2025-68207, CVE-2025-68208, CVE-2025-68209,\nCVE-2025-68210, CVE-2025-68211, CVE-2025-68239, CVE-2025-68240,\nCVE-2025-68241, CVE-2025-68242, CVE-2025-68243, CVE-2025-68244,\nCVE-2025-68245, CVE-2025-68246, CVE-2025-68247, CVE-2025-68248,\nCVE-2025-68249, CVE-2025-68250, CVE-2025-68251, CVE-2025-68253,\nCVE-2025-68309, CVE-2025-68310, CVE-2025-68311, CVE-2025-68312,\nCVE-2025-68313, CVE-2025-68314, CVE-2025-68315, CVE-2025-68316,\nCVE-2025-68317, CVE-2025-68318, CVE-2025-68319, CVE-2025-68320,\nCVE-2025-68321, CVE-2025-68322, CVE-2025-68734)\n","status":"published","published":"2026-02-12T09:15:01Z","modified":"2026-11-03T14:34:42.37518646Z","updated_at":"2026-11-03T15:16:54.00292Z"},{"id":"USN-8029-2","title":"linux-aws, linux-oracle vulnerabilities","description":"Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.\nAn attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.\nThis update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:\n  - ARM64 architecture;\n  - MIPS architecture;\n  - Nios II architecture;\n  - PA-RISC architecture;\n  - RISC-V architecture;\n  - S390 architecture;\n  - Sun Sparc architecture;\n  - x86 architecture;\n  - Xtensa architecture;\n  - Block layer subsystem;\n  - Cryptographic API;\n  - Compute Acceleration Framework;\n  - ACPI drivers;\n  - Drivers core;\n  - Network block device driver;\n  - Bluetooth drivers;\n  - Bus devices;\n  - Hardware random number generator core;\n  - Character device driver;\n  - Clock framework and drivers;\n  - Data acquisition framework and drivers;\n  - CPU frequency scaling framework;\n  - Hardware crypto device drivers;\n  - CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;\n  - Device frequency scaling framework;\n  - ARM SCMI message protocol;\n  - GPIO subsystem;\n  - GPU drivers;\n  - Hardware monitoring drivers;\n  - HW tracing;\n  - InfiniBand drivers;\n  - Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;\n  - IOMMU subsystem;\n  - ISDN/mISDN subsystem;\n  - Mailbox framework;\n  - Multiple devices driver;\n  - Media drivers;\n  - Fastrpc Driver;\n  - PCI Endpoint Test driver;\n  - VMware Balloon Driver;\n  - MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;\n  - Network drivers;\n  - Mellanox network drivers;\n  - STMicroelectronics network drivers;\n  - NVME drivers;\n  - PCI subsystem;\n  - Performance monitor drivers;\n  - Pin controllers subsystem;\n  - Mellanox platform drivers;\n  - x86 platform drivers;\n  - ARM PM domains;\n  - PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;\n  - PTP clock framework;\n  - PWM drivers;\n  - Remote Processor subsystem;\n  - SCSI subsystem;\n  - SPI subsystem;\n  - Trusted Execution Environment drivers;\n  - Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;\n  - TTY drivers;\n  - UFS subsystem;\n  - Userspace I/O drivers;\n  - Cadence USB3 driver;\n  - USB Gadget drivers;\n  - USB Host Controller drivers;\n  - vDPA drivers;\n  - Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;\n  - Framebuffer layer;\n  - Xen hypervisor drivers;\n  - File systems infrastructure;\n  - BTRFS file system;\n  - Ceph distributed file system;\n  - EROFS file system;\n  - Ext4 file system;\n  - F2FS file system;\n  - GFS2 file system;\n  - JFS file system;\n  - Network file system (NFS) client;\n  - Network file system (NFS) server daemon;\n  - NILFS2 file system;\n  - File system notification infrastructure;\n  - NTFS3 file system;\n  - Proc file system;\n  - Diskquota system;\n  - SMB network file system;\n  - BPF subsystem;\n  - Mellanox drivers;\n  - Memory management;\n  - Virtio network driver;\n  - Bluetooth subsystem;\n  - IP tunnels definitions;\n  - io_uring subsystem;\n  - Kernel crash support code;\n  - Perf events;\n  - Kernel futex primitives;\n  - PID allocator;\n  - Scheduler infrastructure;\n  - Syscalls implementation;\n  - Timer subsystem;\n  - Tracing infrastructure;\n  - 9P file system network protocol;\n  - Ethernet bridge;\n  - Networking core;\n  - IPv4 networking;\n  - IPv6 networking;\n  - Multipath TCP;\n  - Netfilter;\n  - NFC subsystem;\n  - Network traffic control;\n  - SCTP protocol;\n  - SMC sockets;\n  - Sun RPC protocol;\n  - TIPC protocol;\n  - TLS protocol;\n  - VMware vSockets driver;\n  - eXpress Data Path;\n  - XFRM subsystem;\n  - Integrity Measurement Architecture(IMA) framework;\n  - ALSA framework;\n  - HD-audio driver;\n  - AMD SoC Alsa drivers;\n  - WCD audio codecs;\n  - Intel ASoC drivers;\n  - USB sound devices;\n  - KVM subsystem;\n(CVE-2025-40001, CVE-2025-40002, CVE-2025-40003, CVE-2025-40004,\nCVE-2025-40029, CVE-2025-40030, CVE-2025-40031, CVE-2025-40032,\nCVE-2025-40033, CVE-2025-40034, CVE-2025-40035, CVE-2025-40036,\nCVE-2025-40037, CVE-2025-40038, CVE-2025-40039, CVE-2025-40040,\nCVE-2025-40042, CVE-2025-40043, CVE-2025-40044, CVE-2025-40045,\nCVE-2025-40046, CVE-2025-40047, CVE-2025-40048, CVE-2025-40049,\nCVE-2025-40050, CVE-2025-40051, CVE-2025-40052, CVE-2025-40053,\nCVE-2025-40054, CVE-2025-40055, CVE-2025-40056, CVE-2025-40057,\nCVE-2025-40058, CVE-2025-40059, CVE-2025-40060, CVE-2025-40061,\nCVE-2025-40062, CVE-2025-40063, CVE-2025-40064, CVE-2025-40065,\nCVE-2025-40066, CVE-2025-40067, CVE-2025-40068, CVE-2025-40069,\nCVE-2025-40070, CVE-2025-40071, CVE-2025-40072, CVE-2025-40073,\nCVE-2025-40074, CVE-2025-40075, CVE-2025-40076, CVE-2025-40077,\nCVE-2025-40078, CVE-2025-40079, CVE-2025-40080, CVE-2025-40081,\nCVE-2025-40082, CVE-2025-40084, CVE-2025-40085, CVE-2025-40086,\nCVE-2025-40087, CVE-2025-40088, CVE-2025-40089, CVE-2025-40091,\nCVE-2025-40092, CVE-2025-40093, CVE-2025-40094, CVE-2025-40095,\nCVE-2025-40096, CVE-2025-40097, CVE-2025-40098, CVE-2025-40099,\nCVE-2025-40100, CVE-2025-40101, CVE-2025-40102, CVE-2025-40103,\nCVE-2025-40104, CVE-2025-40105, CVE-2025-40106, CVE-2025-40110,\nCVE-2025-40111, CVE-2025-40112, CVE-2025-40113, CVE-2025-40115,\nCVE-2025-40116, CVE-2025-40117, CVE-2025-40118, CVE-2025-40119,\nCVE-2025-40120, CVE-2025-40121, CVE-2025-40122, CVE-2025-40123,\nCVE-2025-40124, CVE-2025-40125, CVE-2025-40126, CVE-2025-40127,\nCVE-2025-40129, CVE-2025-40130, CVE-2025-40131, CVE-2025-40132,\nCVE-2025-40133, CVE-2025-40134, CVE-2025-40135, CVE-2025-40136,\nCVE-2025-40137, CVE-2025-40138, CVE-2025-40139, CVE-2025-40140,\nCVE-2025-40141, CVE-2025-40142, CVE-2025-40143, CVE-2025-40145,\nCVE-2025-40146, CVE-2025-40147, CVE-2025-40148, CVE-2025-40149,\nCVE-2025-40150, CVE-2025-40152, CVE-2025-40153, CVE-2025-40154,\nCVE-2025-40155, CVE-2025-40156, CVE-2025-40158, CVE-2025-40159,\nCVE-2025-40160, CVE-2025-40161, CVE-2025-40162, CVE-2025-40163,\nCVE-2025-40164, CVE-2025-40165, CVE-2025-40166, CVE-2025-40167,\nCVE-2025-40168, CVE-2025-40169, CVE-2025-40170, CVE-2025-40171,\nCVE-2025-40172, CVE-2025-40173, CVE-2025-40174, CVE-2025-40175,\nCVE-2025-40176, CVE-2025-40177, CVE-2025-40178, CVE-2025-40179,\nCVE-2025-40180, CVE-2025-40181, CVE-2025-40182, CVE-2025-40183,\nCVE-2025-40184, CVE-2025-40185, CVE-2025-40186, CVE-2025-40187,\nCVE-2025-40188, CVE-2025-40189, CVE-2025-40191, CVE-2025-40192,\nCVE-2025-40193, CVE-2025-40194, CVE-2025-40195, CVE-2025-40196,\nCVE-2025-40198, CVE-2025-40199, CVE-2025-40200, CVE-2025-40201,\nCVE-2025-40203, CVE-2025-40204, CVE-2025-40205, CVE-2025-40206,\nCVE-2025-40207, CVE-2025-40208, CVE-2025-40209, CVE-2025-40210,\nCVE-2025-40211, CVE-2025-40212, CVE-2025-40213, CVE-2025-40217,\nCVE-2025-40218, CVE-2025-40219, CVE-2025-40220, CVE-2025-40221,\nCVE-2025-40222, CVE-2025-40223, CVE-2025-40224, CVE-2025-40225,\nCVE-2025-40226, CVE-2025-40227, CVE-2025-40228, CVE-2025-40229,\nCVE-2025-40230, CVE-2025-40231, CVE-2025-40233, CVE-2025-40234,\nCVE-2025-40235, CVE-2025-40236, CVE-2025-40237, CVE-2025-40238,\nCVE-2025-40239, CVE-2025-40240, CVE-2025-40241, CVE-2025-40242,\nCVE-2025-40243, CVE-2025-40244, CVE-2025-40245, CVE-2025-40256,\nCVE-2025-40267, CVE-2025-40268, CVE-2025-40269, CVE-2025-40270,\nCVE-2025-40271, CVE-2025-40272, CVE-2025-40273, CVE-2025-40274,\nCVE-2025-40275, CVE-2025-40276, CVE-2025-40277, CVE-2025-40278,\nCVE-2025-40279, CVE-2025-40280, CVE-2025-40281, CVE-2025-40282,\nCVE-2025-40283, CVE-2025-40284, CVE-2025-40285, CVE-2025-40286,\nCVE-2025-40287, CVE-2025-40288, CVE-2025-40289, CVE-2025-40291,\nCVE-2025-40292, CVE-2025-40293, CVE-2025-40294, CVE-2025-40295,\nCVE-2025-40296, CVE-2025-40297, CVE-2025-40298, CVE-2025-40299,\nCVE-2025-40301, CVE-2025-40302, CVE-2025-40303, CVE-2025-40304,\nCVE-2025-40305, CVE-2025-40306, CVE-2025-40307, CVE-2025-40308,\nCVE-2025-40309, CVE-2025-40310, CVE-2025-40311, CVE-2025-40312,\nCVE-2025-40313, CVE-2025-40314, CVE-2025-40315, CVE-2025-40316,\nCVE-2025-40317, CVE-2025-40318, CVE-2025-40319, CVE-2025-40320,\nCVE-2025-40321, CVE-2025-40322, CVE-2025-40323, CVE-2025-40324,\nCVE-2025-40326, CVE-2025-40327, CVE-2025-40328, CVE-2025-40329,\nCVE-2025-40330, CVE-2025-40331, CVE-2025-40332, CVE-2025-40333,\nCVE-2025-40334, CVE-2025-40335, CVE-2025-40336, CVE-2025-40337,\nCVE-2025-40338, CVE-2025-40339, CVE-2025-40340, CVE-2025-40341,\nCVE-2025-40342, CVE-2025-40343, CVE-2025-40344, CVE-2025-40346,\nCVE-2025-40347, CVE-2025-40349, CVE-2025-40350, CVE-2025-40351,\nCVE-2025-40352, CVE-2025-40353, CVE-2025-40354, CVE-2025-40355,\nCVE-2025-40356, CVE-2025-40357, CVE-2025-40358, CVE-2025-40359,\nCVE-2025-40360, CVE-2025-40362, CVE-2025-40363, CVE-2025-68167,\nCVE-2025-68168, CVE-2025-68169, CVE-2025-68170, CVE-2025-68171,\nCVE-2025-68172, CVE-2025-68173, CVE-2025-68174, CVE-2025-68175,\nCVE-2025-68176, CVE-2025-68177, CVE-2025-68178, CVE-2025-68179,\nCVE-2025-68180, CVE-2025-68181, CVE-2025-68182, CVE-2025-68183,\nCVE-2025-68184, CVE-2025-68185, CVE-2025-68186, CVE-2025-68187,\nCVE-2025-68188, CVE-2025-68189, CVE-2025-68190, CVE-2025-68191,\nCVE-2025-68192, CVE-2025-68193, CVE-2025-68194, CVE-2025-68196,\nCVE-2025-68197, CVE-2025-68198, CVE-2025-68199, CVE-2025-68200,\nCVE-2025-68201, CVE-2025-68202, CVE-2025-68204, CVE-2025-68205,\nCVE-2025-68206, CVE-2025-68207, CVE-2025-68208, CVE-2025-68209,\nCVE-2025-68210, CVE-2025-68211, CVE-2025-68239, CVE-2025-68240,\nCVE-2025-68241, CVE-2025-68242, CVE-2025-68243, CVE-2025-68244,\nCVE-2025-68245, CVE-2025-68246, CVE-2025-68247, CVE-2025-68248,\nCVE-2025-68249, CVE-2025-68250, CVE-2025-68251, CVE-2025-68253,\nCVE-2025-68309, CVE-2025-68310, CVE-2025-68311, CVE-2025-68312,\nCVE-2025-68313, CVE-2025-68314, CVE-2025-68315, CVE-2025-68316,\nCVE-2025-68317, CVE-2025-68318, CVE-2025-68319, CVE-2025-68320,\nCVE-2025-68321, CVE-2025-68322, CVE-2025-68734)\n","status":"published","published":"2026-02-17T12:49:18Z","modified":"2026-11-03T14:35:03.428875576Z","updated_at":"2026-11-03T15:16:36.034517Z"},{"id":"USN-8029-3","title":"linux-azure vulnerabilities","description":"Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.\nAn attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.\nThis update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:\n  - ARM64 architecture;\n  - MIPS architecture;\n  - Nios II architecture;\n  - PA-RISC architecture;\n  - RISC-V architecture;\n  - S390 architecture;\n  - Sun Sparc architecture;\n  - x86 architecture;\n  - Xtensa architecture;\n  - Block layer subsystem;\n  - Cryptographic API;\n  - Compute Acceleration Framework;\n  - ACPI drivers;\n  - Drivers core;\n  - Network block device driver;\n  - Bluetooth drivers;\n  - Bus devices;\n  - Hardware random number generator core;\n  - Character device driver;\n  - Clock framework and drivers;\n  - Data acquisition framework and drivers;\n  - CPU frequency scaling framework;\n  - Hardware crypto device drivers;\n  - CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;\n  - Device frequency scaling framework;\n  - ARM SCMI message protocol;\n  - GPIO subsystem;\n  - GPU drivers;\n  - Hardware monitoring drivers;\n  - HW tracing;\n  - InfiniBand drivers;\n  - Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;\n  - IOMMU subsystem;\n  - ISDN/mISDN subsystem;\n  - Mailbox framework;\n  - Multiple devices driver;\n  - Media drivers;\n  - Fastrpc Driver;\n  - PCI Endpoint Test driver;\n  - VMware Balloon Driver;\n  - MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;\n  - Network drivers;\n  - Mellanox network drivers;\n  - STMicroelectronics network drivers;\n  - NVME drivers;\n  - PCI subsystem;\n  - Performance monitor drivers;\n  - Pin controllers subsystem;\n  - Mellanox platform drivers;\n  - x86 platform drivers;\n  - ARM PM domains;\n  - PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;\n  - PTP clock framework;\n  - PWM drivers;\n  - Remote Processor subsystem;\n  - SCSI subsystem;\n  - SPI subsystem;\n  - Trusted Execution Environment drivers;\n  - Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;\n  - TTY drivers;\n  - UFS subsystem;\n  - Userspace I/O drivers;\n  - Cadence USB3 driver;\n  - USB Gadget drivers;\n  - USB Host Controller drivers;\n  - vDPA drivers;\n  - Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;\n  - Framebuffer layer;\n  - Xen hypervisor drivers;\n  - File systems infrastructure;\n  - BTRFS file system;\n  - Ceph distributed file system;\n  - EROFS file system;\n  - Ext4 file system;\n  - F2FS file system;\n  - GFS2 file system;\n  - JFS file system;\n  - Network file system (NFS) client;\n  - Network file system (NFS) server daemon;\n  - NILFS2 file system;\n  - File system notification infrastructure;\n  - NTFS3 file system;\n  - Proc file system;\n  - Diskquota system;\n  - SMB network file system;\n  - BPF subsystem;\n  - Mellanox drivers;\n  - Memory management;\n  - Virtio network driver;\n  - Bluetooth subsystem;\n  - IP tunnels definitions;\n  - io_uring subsystem;\n  - Kernel crash support code;\n  - Perf events;\n  - Kernel futex primitives;\n  - PID allocator;\n  - Scheduler infrastructure;\n  - Syscalls implementation;\n  - Timer subsystem;\n  - Tracing infrastructure;\n  - 9P file system network protocol;\n  - Ethernet bridge;\n  - Networking core;\n  - IPv4 networking;\n  - IPv6 networking;\n  - Multipath TCP;\n  - Netfilter;\n  - NFC subsystem;\n  - Network traffic control;\n  - SCTP protocol;\n  - SMC sockets;\n  - Sun RPC protocol;\n  - TIPC protocol;\n  - TLS protocol;\n  - VMware vSockets driver;\n  - eXpress Data Path;\n  - XFRM subsystem;\n  - Integrity Measurement Architecture(IMA) framework;\n  - ALSA framework;\n  - HD-audio driver;\n  - AMD SoC Alsa drivers;\n  - WCD audio codecs;\n  - Intel ASoC drivers;\n  - USB sound devices;\n  - KVM subsystem;\n(CVE-2025-40001, CVE-2025-40002, CVE-2025-40003, CVE-2025-40004,\nCVE-2025-40029, CVE-2025-40030, CVE-2025-40031, CVE-2025-40032,\nCVE-2025-40033, CVE-2025-40034, CVE-2025-40035, CVE-2025-40036,\nCVE-2025-40037, CVE-2025-40038, CVE-2025-40039, CVE-2025-40040,\nCVE-2025-40042, CVE-2025-40043, CVE-2025-40044, CVE-2025-40045,\nCVE-2025-40046, CVE-2025-40047, CVE-2025-40048, CVE-2025-40049,\nCVE-2025-40050, CVE-2025-40051, CVE-2025-40052, CVE-2025-40053,\nCVE-2025-40054, CVE-2025-40055, CVE-2025-40056, CVE-2025-40057,\nCVE-2025-40058, CVE-2025-40059, CVE-2025-40060, CVE-2025-40061,\nCVE-2025-40062, CVE-2025-40063, CVE-2025-40064, CVE-2025-40065,\nCVE-2025-40066, CVE-2025-40067, CVE-2025-40068, CVE-2025-40069,\nCVE-2025-40070, CVE-2025-40071, CVE-2025-40072, CVE-2025-40073,\nCVE-2025-40074, CVE-2025-40075, CVE-2025-40076, CVE-2025-40077,\nCVE-2025-40078, CVE-2025-40079, CVE-2025-40080, CVE-2025-40081,\nCVE-2025-40082, CVE-2025-40084, CVE-2025-40085, CVE-2025-40086,\nCVE-2025-40087, CVE-2025-40088, CVE-2025-40089, CVE-2025-40091,\nCVE-2025-40092, CVE-2025-40093, CVE-2025-40094, CVE-2025-40095,\nCVE-2025-40096, CVE-2025-40097, CVE-2025-40098, CVE-2025-40099,\nCVE-2025-40100, CVE-2025-40101, CVE-2025-40102, CVE-2025-40103,\nCVE-2025-40104, CVE-2025-40105, CVE-2025-40106, CVE-2025-40110,\nCVE-2025-40111, CVE-2025-40112, CVE-2025-40113, CVE-2025-40115,\nCVE-2025-40116, CVE-2025-40117, CVE-2025-40118, CVE-2025-40119,\nCVE-2025-40120, CVE-2025-40121, CVE-2025-40122, CVE-2025-40123,\nCVE-2025-40124, CVE-2025-40125, CVE-2025-40126, CVE-2025-40127,\nCVE-2025-40129, CVE-2025-40130, CVE-2025-40131, CVE-2025-40132,\nCVE-2025-40133, CVE-2025-40134, CVE-2025-40135, CVE-2025-40136,\nCVE-2025-40137, CVE-2025-40138, CVE-2025-40139, CVE-2025-40140,\nCVE-2025-40141, CVE-2025-40142, CVE-2025-40143, CVE-2025-40145,\nCVE-2025-40146, CVE-2025-40147, CVE-2025-40148, CVE-2025-40149,\nCVE-2025-40150, CVE-2025-40152, CVE-2025-40153, CVE-2025-40154,\nCVE-2025-40155, CVE-2025-40156, CVE-2025-40158, CVE-2025-40159,\nCVE-2025-40160, CVE-2025-40161, CVE-2025-40162, CVE-2025-40163,\nCVE-2025-40164, CVE-2025-40165, CVE-2025-40166, CVE-2025-40167,\nCVE-2025-40168, CVE-2025-40169, CVE-2025-40170, CVE-2025-40171,\nCVE-2025-40172, CVE-2025-40173, CVE-2025-40174, CVE-2025-40175,\nCVE-2025-40176, CVE-2025-40177, CVE-2025-40178, CVE-2025-40179,\nCVE-2025-40180, CVE-2025-40181, CVE-2025-40182, CVE-2025-40183,\nCVE-2025-40184, CVE-2025-40185, CVE-2025-40186, CVE-2025-40187,\nCVE-2025-40188, CVE-2025-40189, CVE-2025-40191, CVE-2025-40192,\nCVE-2025-40193, CVE-2025-40194, CVE-2025-40195, CVE-2025-40196,\nCVE-2025-40198, CVE-2025-40199, CVE-2025-40200, CVE-2025-40201,\nCVE-2025-40203, CVE-2025-40204, CVE-2025-40205, CVE-2025-40206,\nCVE-2025-40207, CVE-2025-40208, CVE-2025-40209, CVE-2025-40210,\nCVE-2025-40211, CVE-2025-40212, CVE-2025-40213, CVE-2025-40217,\nCVE-2025-40218, CVE-2025-40219, CVE-2025-40220, CVE-2025-40221,\nCVE-2025-40222, CVE-2025-40223, CVE-2025-40224, CVE-2025-40225,\nCVE-2025-40226, CVE-2025-40227, CVE-2025-40228, CVE-2025-40229,\nCVE-2025-40230, CVE-2025-40231, CVE-2025-40233, CVE-2025-40234,\nCVE-2025-40235, CVE-2025-40236, CVE-2025-40237, CVE-2025-40238,\nCVE-2025-40239, CVE-2025-40240, CVE-2025-40241, CVE-2025-40242,\nCVE-2025-40243, CVE-2025-40244, CVE-2025-40245, CVE-2025-40256,\nCVE-2025-40267, CVE-2025-40268, CVE-2025-40269, CVE-2025-40270,\nCVE-2025-40271, CVE-2025-40272, CVE-2025-40273, CVE-2025-40274,\nCVE-2025-40275, CVE-2025-40276, CVE-2025-40277, CVE-2025-40278,\nCVE-2025-40279, CVE-2025-40280, CVE-2025-40281, CVE-2025-40282,\nCVE-2025-40283, CVE-2025-40284, CVE-2025-40285, CVE-2025-40286,\nCVE-2025-40287, CVE-2025-40288, CVE-2025-40289, CVE-2025-40291,\nCVE-2025-40292, CVE-2025-40293, CVE-2025-40294, CVE-2025-40295,\nCVE-2025-40296, CVE-2025-40297, CVE-2025-40298, CVE-2025-40299,\nCVE-2025-40301, CVE-2025-40302, CVE-2025-40303, CVE-2025-40304,\nCVE-2025-40305, CVE-2025-40306, CVE-2025-40307, CVE-2025-40308,\nCVE-2025-40309, CVE-2025-40310, CVE-2025-40311, CVE-2025-40312,\nCVE-2025-40313, CVE-2025-40314, CVE-2025-40315, CVE-2025-40316,\nCVE-2025-40317, CVE-2025-40318, CVE-2025-40319, CVE-2025-40320,\nCVE-2025-40321, CVE-2025-40322, CVE-2025-40323, CVE-2025-40324,\nCVE-2025-40326, CVE-2025-40327, CVE-2025-40328, CVE-2025-40329,\nCVE-2025-40330, CVE-2025-40331, CVE-2025-40332, CVE-2025-40333,\nCVE-2025-40334, CVE-2025-40335, CVE-2025-40336, CVE-2025-40337,\nCVE-2025-40338, CVE-2025-40339, CVE-2025-40340, CVE-2025-40341,\nCVE-2025-40342, CVE-2025-40343, CVE-2025-40344, CVE-2025-40346,\nCVE-2025-40347, CVE-2025-40349, CVE-2025-40350, CVE-2025-40351,\nCVE-2025-40352, CVE-2025-40353, CVE-2025-40354, CVE-2025-40355,\nCVE-2025-40356, CVE-2025-40357, CVE-2025-40358, CVE-2025-40359,\nCVE-2025-40360, CVE-2025-40362, CVE-2025-40363, CVE-2025-68167,\nCVE-2025-68168, CVE-2025-68169, CVE-2025-68170, CVE-2025-68171,\nCVE-2025-68172, CVE-2025-68173, CVE-2025-68174, CVE-2025-68175,\nCVE-2025-68176, CVE-2025-68177, CVE-2025-68178, CVE-2025-68179,\nCVE-2025-68180, CVE-2025-68181, CVE-2025-68182, CVE-2025-68183,\nCVE-2025-68184, CVE-2025-68185, CVE-2025-68186, CVE-2025-68187,\nCVE-2025-68188, CVE-2025-68189, CVE-2025-68190, CVE-2025-68191,\nCVE-2025-68192, CVE-2025-68193, CVE-2025-68194, CVE-2025-68196,\nCVE-2025-68197, CVE-2025-68198, CVE-2025-68199, CVE-2025-68200,\nCVE-2025-68201, CVE-2025-68202, CVE-2025-68204, CVE-2025-68205,\nCVE-2025-68206, CVE-2025-68207, CVE-2025-68208, CVE-2025-68209,\nCVE-2025-68210, CVE-2025-68211, CVE-2025-68239, CVE-2025-68240,\nCVE-2025-68241, CVE-2025-68242, CVE-2025-68243, CVE-2025-68244,\nCVE-2025-68245, CVE-2025-68246, CVE-2025-68247, CVE-2025-68248,\nCVE-2025-68249, CVE-2025-68250, CVE-2025-68251, CVE-2025-68253,\nCVE-2025-68309, CVE-2025-68310, CVE-2025-68311, CVE-2025-68312,\nCVE-2025-68313, CVE-2025-68314, CVE-2025-68315, CVE-2025-68316,\nCVE-2025-68317, CVE-2025-68318, CVE-2025-68319, CVE-2025-68320,\nCVE-2025-68321, CVE-2025-68322, CVE-2025-68734)\n","status":"published","published":"2026-02-24T11:20:31Z","modified":"2026-11-03T14:35:00.15213949Z","updated_at":"2026-11-03T15:16:40.267874Z"},{"id":"USN-8030-1","title":"linux-gcp vulnerabilities","description":"Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.\nAn attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.\nThis update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:\n  - ARM64 architecture;\n  - MIPS architecture;\n  - Nios II architecture;\n  - PA-RISC architecture;\n  - RISC-V architecture;\n  - S390 architecture;\n  - Sun Sparc architecture;\n  - x86 architecture;\n  - Xtensa architecture;\n  - Block layer subsystem;\n  - Cryptographic API;\n  - Compute Acceleration Framework;\n  - ACPI drivers;\n  - Drivers core;\n  - Network block device driver;\n  - Bluetooth drivers;\n  - Bus devices;\n  - Hardware random number generator core;\n  - Character device driver;\n  - Clock framework and drivers;\n  - Data acquisition framework and drivers;\n  - CPU frequency scaling framework;\n  - Hardware crypto device drivers;\n  - CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;\n  - Device frequency scaling framework;\n  - ARM SCMI message protocol;\n  - GPIO subsystem;\n  - GPU drivers;\n  - Hardware monitoring drivers;\n  - HW tracing;\n  - InfiniBand drivers;\n  - Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;\n  - IOMMU subsystem;\n  - ISDN/mISDN subsystem;\n  - Mailbox framework;\n  - Multiple devices driver;\n  - Media drivers;\n  - Fastrpc Driver;\n  - PCI Endpoint Test driver;\n  - VMware Balloon Driver;\n  - MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;\n  - Network drivers;\n  - Mellanox network drivers;\n  - STMicroelectronics network drivers;\n  - NVME drivers;\n  - PCI subsystem;\n  - Performance monitor drivers;\n  - Pin controllers subsystem;\n  - Mellanox platform drivers;\n  - x86 platform drivers;\n  - ARM PM domains;\n  - PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;\n  - PTP clock framework;\n  - PWM drivers;\n  - Remote Processor subsystem;\n  - SCSI subsystem;\n  - SPI subsystem;\n  - Trusted Execution Environment drivers;\n  - Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;\n  - TTY drivers;\n  - UFS subsystem;\n  - Userspace I/O drivers;\n  - Cadence USB3 driver;\n  - USB Gadget drivers;\n  - USB Host Controller drivers;\n  - vDPA drivers;\n  - Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;\n  - Framebuffer layer;\n  - Xen hypervisor drivers;\n  - File systems infrastructure;\n  - BTRFS file system;\n  - Ceph distributed file system;\n  - EROFS file system;\n  - Ext4 file system;\n  - F2FS file system;\n  - GFS2 file system;\n  - JFS file system;\n  - Network file system (NFS) client;\n  - Network file system (NFS) server daemon;\n  - NILFS2 file system;\n  - File system notification infrastructure;\n  - NTFS3 file system;\n  - Proc file system;\n  - Diskquota system;\n  - SMB network file system;\n  - BPF subsystem;\n  - Mellanox drivers;\n  - Memory management;\n  - Virtio network driver;\n  - Bluetooth subsystem;\n  - IP tunnels definitions;\n  - io_uring subsystem;\n  - Kernel crash support code;\n  - Perf events;\n  - Kernel futex primitives;\n  - PID allocator;\n  - Scheduler infrastructure;\n  - Syscalls implementation;\n  - Timer subsystem;\n  - Tracing infrastructure;\n  - 9P file system network protocol;\n  - Ethernet bridge;\n  - Networking core;\n  - IPv4 networking;\n  - IPv6 networking;\n  - Multipath TCP;\n  - Netfilter;\n  - NFC subsystem;\n  - Network traffic control;\n  - SCTP protocol;\n  - SMC sockets;\n  - Sun RPC protocol;\n  - TIPC protocol;\n  - TLS protocol;\n  - VMware vSockets driver;\n  - eXpress Data Path;\n  - XFRM subsystem;\n  - Integrity Measurement Architecture(IMA) framework;\n  - ALSA framework;\n  - HD-audio driver;\n  - AMD SoC Alsa drivers;\n  - WCD audio codecs;\n  - Intel ASoC drivers;\n  - USB sound devices;\n  - KVM subsystem;\n(CVE-2025-40001, CVE-2025-40002, CVE-2025-40003, CVE-2025-40004,\nCVE-2025-40029, CVE-2025-40030, CVE-2025-40031, CVE-2025-40032,\nCVE-2025-40033, CVE-2025-40034, CVE-2025-40035, CVE-2025-40036,\nCVE-2025-40037, CVE-2025-40038, CVE-2025-40039, CVE-2025-40040,\nCVE-2025-40042, CVE-2025-40043, CVE-2025-40044, CVE-2025-40045,\nCVE-2025-40046, CVE-2025-40047, CVE-2025-40048, CVE-2025-40049,\nCVE-2025-40050, CVE-2025-40051, CVE-2025-40052, CVE-2025-40053,\nCVE-2025-40054, CVE-2025-40055, CVE-2025-40056, CVE-2025-40057,\nCVE-2025-40058, CVE-2025-40059, CVE-2025-40060, CVE-2025-40061,\nCVE-2025-40062, CVE-2025-40063, CVE-2025-40064, CVE-2025-40065,\nCVE-2025-40066, CVE-2025-40067, CVE-2025-40068, CVE-2025-40069,\nCVE-2025-40070, CVE-2025-40071, CVE-2025-40072, CVE-2025-40073,\nCVE-2025-40074, CVE-2025-40075, CVE-2025-40076, CVE-2025-40077,\nCVE-2025-40078, CVE-2025-40079, CVE-2025-40080, CVE-2025-40081,\nCVE-2025-40082, CVE-2025-40084, CVE-2025-40085, CVE-2025-40086,\nCVE-2025-40087, CVE-2025-40088, CVE-2025-40089, CVE-2025-40091,\nCVE-2025-40092, CVE-2025-40093, CVE-2025-40094, CVE-2025-40095,\nCVE-2025-40096, CVE-2025-40097, CVE-2025-40098, CVE-2025-40099,\nCVE-2025-40100, CVE-2025-40101, CVE-2025-40102, CVE-2025-40103,\nCVE-2025-40104, CVE-2025-40105, CVE-2025-40106, CVE-2025-40110,\nCVE-2025-40111, CVE-2025-40112, CVE-2025-40113, CVE-2025-40115,\nCVE-2025-40116, CVE-2025-40117, CVE-2025-40118, CVE-2025-40119,\nCVE-2025-40120, CVE-2025-40121, CVE-2025-40122, CVE-2025-40123,\nCVE-2025-40124, CVE-2025-40125, CVE-2025-40126, CVE-2025-40127,\nCVE-2025-40129, CVE-2025-40130, CVE-2025-40131, CVE-2025-40132,\nCVE-2025-40133, CVE-2025-40134, CVE-2025-40135, CVE-2025-40136,\nCVE-2025-40137, CVE-2025-40138, CVE-2025-40139, CVE-2025-40140,\nCVE-2025-40141, CVE-2025-40142, CVE-2025-40143, CVE-2025-40145,\nCVE-2025-40146, CVE-2025-40147, CVE-2025-40148, CVE-2025-40149,\nCVE-2025-40150, CVE-2025-40152, CVE-2025-40153, CVE-2025-40154,\nCVE-2025-40155, CVE-2025-40156, CVE-2025-40158, CVE-2025-40159,\nCVE-2025-40160, CVE-2025-40161, CVE-2025-40162, CVE-2025-40163,\nCVE-2025-40164, CVE-2025-40165, CVE-2025-40166, CVE-2025-40167,\nCVE-2025-40168, CVE-2025-40169, CVE-2025-40170, CVE-2025-40171,\nCVE-2025-40172, CVE-2025-40173, CVE-2025-40174, CVE-2025-40175,\nCVE-2025-40176, CVE-2025-40177, CVE-2025-40178, CVE-2025-40179,\nCVE-2025-40180, CVE-2025-40182, CVE-2025-40183, CVE-2025-40184,\nCVE-2025-40185, CVE-2025-40186, CVE-2025-40187, CVE-2025-40188,\nCVE-2025-40189, CVE-2025-40191, CVE-2025-40192, CVE-2025-40193,\nCVE-2025-40194, CVE-2025-40195, CVE-2025-40196, CVE-2025-40198,\nCVE-2025-40199, CVE-2025-40200, CVE-2025-40201, CVE-2025-40203,\nCVE-2025-40204, CVE-2025-40205, CVE-2025-40206, CVE-2025-40207,\nCVE-2025-40208, CVE-2025-40209, CVE-2025-40210, CVE-2025-40211,\nCVE-2025-40212, CVE-2025-40213, CVE-2025-40217, CVE-2025-40218,\nCVE-2025-40219, CVE-2025-40220, CVE-2025-40221, CVE-2025-40222,\nCVE-2025-40223, CVE-2025-40224, CVE-2025-40225, CVE-2025-40226,\nCVE-2025-40227, CVE-2025-40228, CVE-2025-40229, CVE-2025-40230,\nCVE-2025-40231, CVE-2025-40233, CVE-2025-40234, CVE-2025-40235,\nCVE-2025-40236, CVE-2025-40237, CVE-2025-40238, CVE-2025-40239,\nCVE-2025-40240, CVE-2025-40241, CVE-2025-40242, CVE-2025-40243,\nCVE-2025-40244, CVE-2025-40245, CVE-2025-40256, CVE-2025-40267,\nCVE-2025-40268, CVE-2025-40269, CVE-2025-40270, CVE-2025-40271,\nCVE-2025-40272, CVE-2025-40273, CVE-2025-40274, CVE-2025-40275,\nCVE-2025-40276, CVE-2025-40277, CVE-2025-40278, CVE-2025-40279,\nCVE-2025-40280, CVE-2025-40281, CVE-2025-40282, CVE-2025-40283,\nCVE-2025-40284, CVE-2025-40285, CVE-2025-40286, CVE-2025-40287,\nCVE-2025-40288, CVE-2025-40289, CVE-2025-40291, CVE-2025-40292,\nCVE-2025-40293, CVE-2025-40294, CVE-2025-40295, CVE-2025-40296,\nCVE-2025-40297, CVE-2025-40298, CVE-2025-40299, CVE-2025-40301,\nCVE-2025-40302, CVE-2025-40303, CVE-2025-40304, CVE-2025-40305,\nCVE-2025-40306, CVE-2025-40307, CVE-2025-40308, CVE-2025-40309,\nCVE-2025-40310, CVE-2025-40311, CVE-2025-40312, CVE-2025-40313,\nCVE-2025-40314, CVE-2025-40315, CVE-2025-40316, CVE-2025-40317,\nCVE-2025-40318, CVE-2025-40319, CVE-2025-40320, CVE-2025-40321,\nCVE-2025-40322, CVE-2025-40323, CVE-2025-40324, CVE-2025-40326,\nCVE-2025-40327, CVE-2025-40328, CVE-2025-40329, CVE-2025-40330,\nCVE-2025-40331, CVE-2025-40332, CVE-2025-40333, CVE-2025-40334,\nCVE-2025-40335, CVE-2025-40336, CVE-2025-40337, CVE-2025-40338,\nCVE-2025-40339, CVE-2025-40340, CVE-2025-40341, CVE-2025-40342,\nCVE-2025-40343, CVE-2025-40344, CVE-2025-40346, CVE-2025-40347,\nCVE-2025-40349, CVE-2025-40350, CVE-2025-40351, CVE-2025-40352,\nCVE-2025-40353, CVE-2025-40354, CVE-2025-40355, CVE-2025-40356,\nCVE-2025-40357, CVE-2025-40358, CVE-2025-40359, CVE-2025-40360,\nCVE-2025-40362, CVE-2025-40363, CVE-2025-68167, CVE-2025-68168,\nCVE-2025-68169, CVE-2025-68170, CVE-2025-68171, CVE-2025-68172,\nCVE-2025-68173, CVE-2025-68174, CVE-2025-68175, CVE-2025-68176,\nCVE-2025-68177, CVE-2025-68178, CVE-2025-68179, CVE-2025-68180,\nCVE-2025-68181, CVE-2025-68182, CVE-2025-68183, CVE-2025-68184,\nCVE-2025-68185, CVE-2025-68186, CVE-2025-68187, CVE-2025-68188,\nCVE-2025-68189, CVE-2025-68190, CVE-2025-68191, CVE-2025-68192,\nCVE-2025-68193, CVE-2025-68194, CVE-2025-68196, CVE-2025-68197,\nCVE-2025-68198, CVE-2025-68199, CVE-2025-68200, CVE-2025-68201,\nCVE-2025-68202, CVE-2025-68204, CVE-2025-68205, CVE-2025-68206,\nCVE-2025-68207, CVE-2025-68208, CVE-2025-68209, CVE-2025-68210,\nCVE-2025-68211, CVE-2025-68239, CVE-2025-68240, CVE-2025-68241,\nCVE-2025-68242, CVE-2025-68243, CVE-2025-68244, CVE-2025-68245,\nCVE-2025-68246, CVE-2025-68247, CVE-2025-68248, CVE-2025-68249,\nCVE-2025-68250, CVE-2025-68251, CVE-2025-68253, CVE-2025-68309,\nCVE-2025-68310, CVE-2025-68311, CVE-2025-68312, CVE-2025-68313,\nCVE-2025-68314, CVE-2025-68315, CVE-2025-68316, CVE-2025-68317,\nCVE-2025-68318, CVE-2025-68319, CVE-2025-68320, CVE-2025-68321,\nCVE-2025-68322, CVE-2025-68734)\n","status":"published","published":"2026-02-12T09:39:54Z","modified":"2026-11-03T14:34:59.664448895Z","updated_at":"2026-11-03T15:16:40.267874Z"},{"id":"USN-8048-1","title":"linux-oem-6.17 vulnerabilities","description":"Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.\nAn attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.\nThis update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:\n  - ARM64 architecture;\n  - MIPS architecture;\n  - Nios II architecture;\n  - PA-RISC architecture;\n  - RISC-V architecture;\n  - S390 architecture;\n  - Sun Sparc architecture;\n  - x86 architecture;\n  - Xtensa architecture;\n  - Block layer subsystem;\n  - Cryptographic API;\n  - Compute Acceleration Framework;\n  - ACPI drivers;\n  - Drivers core;\n  - Network block device driver;\n  - Bluetooth drivers;\n  - Bus devices;\n  - Hardware random number generator core;\n  - Character device driver;\n  - Clock framework and drivers;\n  - Data acquisition framework and drivers;\n  - CPU frequency scaling framework;\n  - Hardware crypto device drivers;\n  - CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;\n  - Device frequency scaling framework;\n  - ARM SCMI message protocol;\n  - GPIO subsystem;\n  - GPU drivers;\n  - Hardware monitoring drivers;\n  - HW tracing;\n  - InfiniBand drivers;\n  - Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;\n  - IOMMU subsystem;\n  - ISDN/mISDN subsystem;\n  - Mailbox framework;\n  - Multiple devices driver;\n  - Media drivers;\n  - Fastrpc Driver;\n  - PCI Endpoint Test driver;\n  - VMware Balloon Driver;\n  - MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;\n  - Network drivers;\n  - Mellanox network drivers;\n  - STMicroelectronics network drivers;\n  - NVME drivers;\n  - PCI subsystem;\n  - Performance monitor drivers;\n  - Pin controllers subsystem;\n  - Mellanox platform drivers;\n  - x86 platform drivers;\n  - ARM PM domains;\n  - PPS (Pulse Per Second) driver;\n  - PTP clock framework;\n  - PWM drivers;\n  - Remote Processor subsystem;\n  - SCSI subsystem;\n  - SPI subsystem;\n  - Trusted Execution Environment drivers;\n  - Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;\n  - TTY drivers;\n  - UFS subsystem;\n  - Userspace I/O drivers;\n  - Cadence USB3 driver;\n  - USB Gadget drivers;\n  - USB Host Controller drivers;\n  - vDPA drivers;\n  - Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;\n  - Framebuffer layer;\n  - Xen hypervisor drivers;\n  - File systems infrastructure;\n  - BTRFS file system;\n  - Ceph distributed file system;\n  - EROFS file system;\n  - Ext4 file system;\n  - F2FS file system;\n  - GFS2 file system;\n  - JFS file system;\n  - Network file system (NFS) client;\n  - Network file system (NFS) server daemon;\n  - NILFS2 file system;\n  - File system notification infrastructure;\n  - NTFS3 file system;\n  - Proc file system;\n  - Diskquota system;\n  - SMB network file system;\n  - BPF subsystem;\n  - Mellanox drivers;\n  - Memory management;\n  - Virtio network driver;\n  - Bluetooth subsystem;\n  - IP tunnels definitions;\n  - io_uring subsystem;\n  - Kernel crash support code;\n  - Perf events;\n  - Kernel futex primitives;\n  - PID allocator;\n  - Scheduler infrastructure;\n  - Syscalls implementation;\n  - Timer subsystem;\n  - Tracing infrastructure;\n  - 9P file system network protocol;\n  - Ethernet bridge;\n  - Networking core;\n  - IPv4 networking;\n  - IPv6 networking;\n  - Multipath TCP;\n  - Netfilter;\n  - NFC subsystem;\n  - Network traffic control;\n  - SCTP protocol;\n  - SMC sockets;\n  - Sun RPC protocol;\n  - TIPC protocol;\n  - TLS protocol;\n  - VMware vSockets driver;\n  - eXpress Data Path;\n  - XFRM subsystem;\n  - Integrity Measurement Architecture(IMA) framework;\n  - ALSA framework;\n  - HD-audio driver;\n  - AMD SoC Alsa drivers;\n  - WCD audio codecs;\n  - Intel ASoC drivers;\n  - USB sound devices;\n  - KVM subsystem;\n(CVE-2025-40001, CVE-2025-40002, CVE-2025-40003, CVE-2025-40004,\nCVE-2025-40029, CVE-2025-40030, CVE-2025-40031, CVE-2025-40032,\nCVE-2025-40033, CVE-2025-40034, CVE-2025-40035, CVE-2025-40036,\nCVE-2025-40037, CVE-2025-40038, CVE-2025-40039, CVE-2025-40040,\nCVE-2025-40041, CVE-2025-40042, CVE-2025-40043, CVE-2025-40044,\nCVE-2025-40045, CVE-2025-40046, CVE-2025-40047, CVE-2025-40048,\nCVE-2025-40049, CVE-2025-40050, CVE-2025-40051, CVE-2025-40052,\nCVE-2025-40053, CVE-2025-40054, CVE-2025-40055, CVE-2025-40056,\nCVE-2025-40057, CVE-2025-40058, CVE-2025-40059, CVE-2025-40060,\nCVE-2025-40061, CVE-2025-40062, CVE-2025-40063, CVE-2025-40064,\nCVE-2025-40065, CVE-2025-40066, CVE-2025-40067, CVE-2025-40068,\nCVE-2025-40069, CVE-2025-40070, CVE-2025-40071, CVE-2025-40072,\nCVE-2025-40073, CVE-2025-40074, CVE-2025-40075, CVE-2025-40076,\nCVE-2025-40077, CVE-2025-40078, CVE-2025-40079, CVE-2025-40080,\nCVE-2025-40081, CVE-2025-40082, CVE-2025-40084, CVE-2025-40085,\nCVE-2025-40086, CVE-2025-40087, CVE-2025-40088, CVE-2025-40089,\nCVE-2025-40091, CVE-2025-40092, CVE-2025-40093, CVE-2025-40094,\nCVE-2025-40095, CVE-2025-40096, CVE-2025-40097, CVE-2025-40098,\nCVE-2025-40099, CVE-2025-40100, CVE-2025-40101, CVE-2025-40102,\nCVE-2025-40103, CVE-2025-40104, CVE-2025-40105, CVE-2025-40106,\nCVE-2025-40110, CVE-2025-40111, CVE-2025-40112, CVE-2025-40113,\nCVE-2025-40115, CVE-2025-40116, CVE-2025-40117, CVE-2025-40118,\nCVE-2025-40119, CVE-2025-40120, CVE-2025-40121, CVE-2025-40122,\nCVE-2025-40123, CVE-2025-40124, CVE-2025-40125, CVE-2025-40126,\nCVE-2025-40127, CVE-2025-40129, CVE-2025-40130, CVE-2025-40131,\nCVE-2025-40132, CVE-2025-40133, CVE-2025-40134, CVE-2025-40135,\nCVE-2025-40136, CVE-2025-40137, CVE-2025-40138, CVE-2025-40139,\nCVE-2025-40140, CVE-2025-40141, CVE-2025-40142, CVE-2025-40143,\nCVE-2025-40145, CVE-2025-40146, CVE-2025-40147, CVE-2025-40148,\nCVE-2025-40149, CVE-2025-40150, CVE-2025-40151, CVE-2025-40152,\nCVE-2025-40153, CVE-2025-40154, CVE-2025-40155, CVE-2025-40156,\nCVE-2025-40158, CVE-2025-40159, CVE-2025-40160, CVE-2025-40161,\nCVE-2025-40162, CVE-2025-40163, CVE-2025-40164, CVE-2025-40165,\nCVE-2025-40166, CVE-2025-40167, CVE-2025-40168, CVE-2025-40169,\nCVE-2025-40170, CVE-2025-40171, CVE-2025-40173, CVE-2025-40174,\nCVE-2025-40175, CVE-2025-40176, CVE-2025-40178, CVE-2025-40179,\nCVE-2025-40180, CVE-2025-40181, CVE-2025-40182, CVE-2025-40183,\nCVE-2025-40184, CVE-2025-40185, CVE-2025-40186, CVE-2025-40187,\nCVE-2025-40188, CVE-2025-40189, CVE-2025-40191, CVE-2025-40192,\nCVE-2025-40193, CVE-2025-40194, CVE-2025-40195, CVE-2025-40196,\nCVE-2025-40198, CVE-2025-40199, CVE-2025-40200, CVE-2025-40201,\nCVE-2025-40203, CVE-2025-40204, CVE-2025-40205, CVE-2025-40206,\nCVE-2025-40207, CVE-2025-40208, CVE-2025-40209, CVE-2025-40210,\nCVE-2025-40211, CVE-2025-40212, CVE-2025-40213, CVE-2025-40217,\nCVE-2025-40218, CVE-2025-40219, CVE-2025-40220, CVE-2025-40221,\nCVE-2025-40222, CVE-2025-40223, CVE-2025-40224, CVE-2025-40225,\nCVE-2025-40226, CVE-2025-40227, CVE-2025-40228, CVE-2025-40229,\nCVE-2025-40230, CVE-2025-40231, CVE-2025-40233, CVE-2025-40234,\nCVE-2025-40235, CVE-2025-40236, CVE-2025-40237, CVE-2025-40238,\nCVE-2025-40239, CVE-2025-40240, CVE-2025-40241, CVE-2025-40242,\nCVE-2025-40243, CVE-2025-40244, CVE-2025-40245, CVE-2025-40256,\nCVE-2025-40267, CVE-2025-40268, CVE-2025-40269, CVE-2025-40270,\nCVE-2025-40271, CVE-2025-40272, CVE-2025-40273, CVE-2025-40274,\nCVE-2025-40275, CVE-2025-40276, CVE-2025-40277, CVE-2025-40278,\nCVE-2025-40279, CVE-2025-40280, CVE-2025-40281, CVE-2025-40282,\nCVE-2025-40283, CVE-2025-40284, CVE-2025-40285, CVE-2025-40286,\nCVE-2025-40287, CVE-2025-40288, CVE-2025-40289, CVE-2025-40291,\nCVE-2025-40292, CVE-2025-40293, CVE-2025-40294, CVE-2025-40295,\nCVE-2025-40296, CVE-2025-40297, CVE-2025-40298, CVE-2025-40299,\nCVE-2025-40301, CVE-2025-40302, CVE-2025-40303, CVE-2025-40304,\nCVE-2025-40305, CVE-2025-40306, CVE-2025-40307, CVE-2025-40308,\nCVE-2025-40309, CVE-2025-40310, CVE-2025-40311, CVE-2025-40312,\nCVE-2025-40313, CVE-2025-40314, CVE-2025-40315, CVE-2025-40316,\nCVE-2025-40317, CVE-2025-40318, CVE-2025-40319, CVE-2025-40320,\nCVE-2025-40321, CVE-2025-40322, CVE-2025-40323, CVE-2025-40324,\nCVE-2025-40326, CVE-2025-40327, CVE-2025-40328, CVE-2025-40329,\nCVE-2025-40330, CVE-2025-40331, CVE-2025-40332, CVE-2025-40333,\nCVE-2025-40334, CVE-2025-40335, CVE-2025-40336, CVE-2025-40337,\nCVE-2025-40338, CVE-2025-40339, CVE-2025-40340, CVE-2025-40341,\nCVE-2025-40342, CVE-2025-40343, CVE-2025-40344, CVE-2025-40346,\nCVE-2025-40347, CVE-2025-40349, CVE-2025-40350, CVE-2025-40351,\nCVE-2025-40352, CVE-2025-40353, CVE-2025-40354, CVE-2025-40355,\nCVE-2025-40356, CVE-2025-40357, CVE-2025-40358, CVE-2025-40359,\nCVE-2025-40360, CVE-2025-40362, CVE-2025-40363, CVE-2025-68167,\nCVE-2025-68168, CVE-2025-68169, CVE-2025-68170, CVE-2025-68171,\nCVE-2025-68172, CVE-2025-68173, CVE-2025-68174, CVE-2025-68175,\nCVE-2025-68176, CVE-2025-68177, CVE-2025-68178, CVE-2025-68179,\nCVE-2025-68180, CVE-2025-68181, CVE-2025-68182, CVE-2025-68183,\nCVE-2025-68184, CVE-2025-68185, CVE-2025-68186, CVE-2025-68187,\nCVE-2025-68188, CVE-2025-68189, CVE-2025-68190, CVE-2025-68191,\nCVE-2025-68192, CVE-2025-68193, CVE-2025-68194, CVE-2025-68196,\nCVE-2025-68197, CVE-2025-68198, CVE-2025-68199, CVE-2025-68200,\nCVE-2025-68201, CVE-2025-68202, CVE-2025-68204, CVE-2025-68205,\nCVE-2025-68206, CVE-2025-68207, CVE-2025-68208, CVE-2025-68209,\nCVE-2025-68210, CVE-2025-68211, CVE-2025-68239, CVE-2025-68240,\nCVE-2025-68241, CVE-2025-68242, CVE-2025-68243, CVE-2025-68244,\nCVE-2025-68245, CVE-2025-68246, CVE-2025-68247, CVE-2025-68248,\nCVE-2025-68249, CVE-2025-68250, CVE-2025-68251, CVE-2025-68253,\nCVE-2025-68309, CVE-2025-68310, CVE-2025-68311, CVE-2025-68312,\nCVE-2025-68313, CVE-2025-68314, CVE-2025-68315, CVE-2025-68317,\nCVE-2025-68318, CVE-2025-68319, CVE-2025-68320, CVE-2025-68321,\nCVE-2025-68322, CVE-2025-68734)\n","status":"published","published":"2026-02-17T15:24:04Z","modified":"2026-11-03T14:35:01.29943175Z","updated_at":"2026-11-03T15:16:36.034517Z"}]}}