{"id":"CVE-2025-4044","aliases":["EUVD-2025-25175","GHSA-p58m-78v3-3xr8"],"status":"published","title":"XML External Entity Injection vulnerability in various Lexmark Universal Drivers","description":"Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in various Lexmark printer drivers for Windows allows attacker to disclose sensitive information to an arbitrary URL.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":8.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-09","score":0.00164,"percentile":0.05663,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-611"],"published":"2025-08-19T13:12:09Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:32:22Z","products":[{"vendor":"lexmark","product":"printer software g2"},{"vendor":"lexmark","product":"universal print driver"}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.lexmark.com/en_us/solutions/security/lexmark-security-advisories.html"},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4044"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-p58m-78v3-3xr8"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-4044","title":"XML External Entity Injection vulnerability in various Lexmark Universal Drivers","description":"Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in various Lexmark printer drivers for Windows allows attacker to disclose sensitive information to an arbitrary URL.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-19T13:12:09.782Z","modified":"2026-02-26T17:48:29.27Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-611"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:48.512547Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-25175","description":"Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in various Lexmark printer drivers for Windows allows attacker to disclose sensitive information to an arbitrary URL.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-19T13:12:09Z","modified":"2026-02-26T17:48:29Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:48:21.697838Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-p58m-78v3-3xr8","title":"Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in various Lexmark printer drivers for...","description":"Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in various Lexmark printer drivers for Windows allows attacker to disclose sensitive information to an arbitrary URL.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-19T15:31:28Z","modified":"2025-08-19T15:31:32Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-611"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:03:20.338761Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-4044","description":"Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in various Lexmark printer drivers for Windows allows attacker to disclose sensitive information to an arbitrary URL.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-19T14:15:38.737Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:32:22.86Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-611"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:24.730342Z"}]}}