{"id":"CVE-2025-41459","aliases":["EUVD-2025-22080","GHSA-964f-6xc7-ggjr"],"status":"published","title":"Insecure authentication due to missing bruteforce protection and runtime manipulation in Two App Studio Journey 5.5.6 for iOS","description":"Insufficient protection against brute-force and runtime manipulation in the local authentication component in Two App Studio Journey 5.5.6 on iOS allows local attackers to bypass biometric and PIN-based access control via repeated PIN attempts or dynamic code injection.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-10","score":0.00186,"percentile":0.08316,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-287"],"published":"2025-07-21T11:01:29Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:22:53Z","products":[{"vendor":"two app studio","product":"journey"}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.cirosec.de/sa/sa-2025-006","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41459"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-964f-6xc7-ggjr"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-41459","title":"Insecure authentication due to missing bruteforce protection and runtime manipulation in Two App Studio Journey 5.5.6 for iOS","description":"Insufficient protection against brute-force and runtime manipulation in the local authentication component in Two App Studio Journey 5.5.6 on iOS allows local attackers to bypass biometric and PIN-based access control via repeated PIN attempts or dynamic code injection.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-21T11:01:29.417Z","modified":"2025-08-27T06:34:27.134Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-287"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:31.631102Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-22080","description":"Insufficient protection against brute-force and runtime manipulation in the local authentication component in Two App Studio Journey 5.5.6 on iOS allows local attackers to bypass biometric and PIN-based access control via repeated PIN attempts or dynamic code injection.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-21T11:01:29Z","modified":"2025-08-27T06:34:27Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:31:52.106571Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-964f-6xc7-ggjr","title":"Insufficient protection against brute-force and runtime manipulation in the local authentication...","description":"Insufficient protection against brute-force and runtime manipulation in the local authentication component in Two App Studio Journey 5.5.6 on iOS allows local attackers to bypass biometric and PIN-based access control via repeated PIN attempts or dynamic code injection.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-21T12:30:34Z","modified":"2025-07-21T12:30:42Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-287"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:03:04.468862Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-41459","description":"Insufficient protection against brute-force and runtime manipulation in the local authentication component in Two App Studio Journey 5.5.6 on iOS allows local attackers to bypass biometric and PIN-based access control via repeated PIN attempts or dynamic code injection.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-21T11:15:23.81Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:22:53.247Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-287"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:19.382856Z"}]}}