{"id":"CVE-2025-41688","aliases":["EUVD-2025-23258","GHSA-c9gc-5qvw-jf2c"],"status":"published","title":"High Privilege RCE via LUA Sandbox Escape","description":"A high privileged remote attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands using an undocumented method allowing to escape the implemented LUA sandbox.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.00756,"percentile":0.55652,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-653"],"published":"2025-07-31T10:02:49Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:22:57Z","products":[{"vendor":"helmholz","product":"rex 200/250"},{"vendor":"helmholz","product":"rex 300"},{"vendor":"mb connect line","product":"mbnet hw1"},{"vendor":"mb connect line","product":"mbnet/mbnet.rokey"}],"references":[{"url":"https://certvde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2025-065"},{"url":"https://certvde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2025-069"},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41688"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c9gc-5qvw-jf2c"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-41688","title":"High Privilege RCE via LUA Sandbox Escape","description":"A high privileged remote attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands using an undocumented method allowing to escape the implemented LUA sandbox.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-31T10:02:49.655Z","modified":"2025-07-31T13:17:23.918Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-653"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:31.631102Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-23258","description":"A high privileged remote attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands using an undocumented method allowing to escape the implemented LUA sandbox.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-31T10:02:49Z","modified":"2025-07-31T13:17:23Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:32:02.496717Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-c9gc-5qvw-jf2c","title":"A high privileged remote attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands using an undocumented method...","description":"A high privileged remote attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands using an undocumented method allowing to escape the implemented LUA sandbox.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-31T12:30:26Z","modified":"2025-07-31T12:30:32Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-653"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:03:09.000825Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-41688","description":"A high privileged remote attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands using an undocumented method allowing to escape the implemented LUA sandbox.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-31T10:15:26.763Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:22:57.62Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-653"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:21.71471Z"}]}}