{"id":"CVE-2025-4232","aliases":["EUVD-2025-18224","GHSA-2qvw-8f7v-j53g"],"status":"published","title":"GlobalProtect: Authenticated Code Injection Through Wildcard on macOS","description":"An improper neutralization of wildcards vulnerability in the log collection feature of Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect™ app on macOS allows a non administrative user to escalate their privileges to root.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":8.5,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-07","score":0.00454,"percentile":0.39601,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-155"],"published":"2025-06-12T23:22:34Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:32:49Z","products":[{"vendor":"palo alto networks","product":"globalprotect app"},{"vendor":"paloaltonetworks","product":"globalprotect"}],"references":[{"url":"https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4232","tags":["vendor-advisory","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4232"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-2qvw-8f7v-j53g"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-4232","title":"GlobalProtect: Authenticated Code Injection Through Wildcard on macOS","description":"An improper neutralization of wildcards vulnerability in the log collection feature of Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect™ app on macOS allows a non administrative user to escalate their privileges to root.","status":"published","published":"2025-06-12T23:22:34.993Z","modified":"2026-02-26T17:50:39.87Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.5,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-155"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:48.512547Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-18224","description":"An improper neutralization of wildcards vulnerability in the log collection feature of Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect™ app on macOS allows a non administrative user to escalate their privileges to root.","status":"published","published":"2025-06-12T23:22:34Z","modified":"2026-02-26T17:50:39Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.5,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:48:19.036418Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-2qvw-8f7v-j53g","title":"An improper neutralization of wildcards vulnerability in the log collection feature of Palo Alto...","description":"An improper neutralization of wildcards vulnerability in the log collection feature of Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect™ app on macOS allows a non administrative user to escalate their privileges to root.","status":"published","published":"2025-06-13T00:33:18Z","modified":"2025-06-27T18:31:41Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.5,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber","level":"high"},{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-155"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:02:51.611786Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-4232","description":"An improper neutralization of wildcards vulnerability in the log collection feature of Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect™ app on macOS allows a non administrative user to escalate their privileges to root.","status":"published","published":"2025-06-13T00:15:23.697Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:32:49.763Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.5,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-155"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:11.789448Z"}]}}