{"id":"CVE-2025-4767","aliases":["EUVD-2025-15428","GHSA-4m9m-3f5j-mwr3"],"status":"published","title":"defog-ai introspect Test Endpoint integration_routes.py test_custom_tool code injection","description":"A vulnerability was found in defog-ai introspect up to 0.1.4. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function test_custom_tool of the file introspect/backend/integration_routes.py of the component Test Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument input_model leads to code injection. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":4.8,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-09","score":0.00231,"percentile":0.13978,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-74","CWE-94"],"published":"2025-05-16T09:31:26Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:45Z","products":[{"vendor":"defog-ai","product":"introspect"}],"references":[{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?id.309068","tags":["vdb-entry","technical-description","advisory"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.309068","tags":["signature","permissions-required","report"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?submit.571363","tags":["third-party-advisory","advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/defog-ai/introspect/issues/496","tags":["issue-tracking","report"]},{"url":"https://github.com/defog-ai/introspect/issues/496#issue-3036183861","tags":["exploit","issue-tracking","report"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4767","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4m9m-3f5j-mwr3"},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/4xxx/CVE-2025-4767.json","tags":["advisory"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-4767","title":"defog-ai introspect Test Endpoint integration_routes.py test_custom_tool code injection","description":"A vulnerability was found in defog-ai introspect up to 0.1.4. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function test_custom_tool of the file introspect/backend/integration_routes.py of the component Test Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument input_model leads to code injection. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.","status":"published","published":"2025-05-16T09:31:26.176Z","modified":"2025-05-16T15:19:17.744Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":4.8,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.1","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.0","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"2.0","score":4.3,"vector":"AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-94","CWE-74"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:48.167635Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-15428","description":"A vulnerability was found in defog-ai introspect up to 0.1.4. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function test_custom_tool of the file introspect/backend/integration_routes.py of the component Test Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument input_model leads to code injection. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.","status":"published","published":"2025-05-16T09:31:26Z","modified":"2025-05-16T15:19:17Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":4.8,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:32:45.606938Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-4m9m-3f5j-mwr3","title":"A vulnerability was found in defog-ai introspect up to 0.1.4. It has been rated as critical....","description":"A vulnerability was found in defog-ai introspect up to 0.1.4. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function test_custom_tool of the file introspect/backend/integration_routes.py of the component Test Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument input_model leads to code injection. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.","status":"published","published":"2025-05-16T12:30:26Z","modified":"2025-05-16T12:30:26Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":4.8,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"medium"},{"version":"3.1","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-74"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:02:19.427392Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-4767","description":"A vulnerability was found in defog-ai introspect up to 0.1.4. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function test_custom_tool of the file introspect/backend/integration_routes.py of the component Test Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument input_model leads to code injection. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.","status":"published","published":"2025-05-16T10:15:18.853Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:33:58.227Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":4.8,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"2.0","score":4.3,"vector":"AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-74","CWE-94"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:08.321805Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2025-4767","title":"defog-ai introspect Test Endpoint integration_routes.py test_custom_tool code injection","description":"A vulnerability was found in defog-ai introspect up to 0.1.4. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function test_custom_tool of the file introspect/backend/integration_routes.py of the component Test Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument input_model leads to code injection. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.","status":"published","published":"2025-05-16T09:31:26.176Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:45.406752736Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":4.8,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-74","CWE-94"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:49.707645Z"}]}}