{"id":"CVE-2025-48417","aliases":["EUVD-2025-15998","GHSA-wxj8-443r-hmmr"],"status":"published","title":"Hard-Coded Certificate and Private Key for HTTPS Web Interface in eCharge Hardy Barth cPH2 / cPP2 charging stations","description":"The certificate and private key used for providing transport layer security for connections to the web interface (TCP port 443) is hard-coded in the firmware and are shipped with the update files. An attacker can use the private key to perform man-in-the-middle attacks against users of the admin interface. The files are located in /etc/ssl (e.g. salia.local.crt, salia.local.key and salia.local.pem). There is no option to upload/configure custom TLS certificates.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"adp","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-11","score":0.00216,"percentile":0.12134,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-321"],"published":"2025-05-21T12:30:08Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:29:37Z","products":[{"vendor":"echarge hardy barth","product":"cph2 / cpp2 charging stations"}],"references":[{"url":"https://r.sec-consult.com/echarge","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/23"},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48417"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wxj8-443r-hmmr"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-48417","title":"Hard-Coded Certificate and Private Key for HTTPS Web Interface in eCharge Hardy Barth cPH2 / cPP2 charging stations","description":"The certificate and private key used for providing transport layer security for connections to the web interface (TCP port 443) is hard-coded in the firmware and are shipped with the update files. An attacker can use the private key to perform man-in-the-middle attacks against users of the admin interface. The files are located in /etc/ssl (e.g. salia.local.crt, salia.local.key and salia.local.pem). There is no option to upload/configure custom TLS certificates.","status":"published","published":"2025-05-21T12:30:08.012Z","modified":"2025-11-03T20:04:52.17Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"adp"}],"cwes":["CWE-321"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:41.41198Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-15998","description":"The certificate and private key used for providing transport layer security for connections to the web interface (TCP port 443) is hard-coded in the firmware and are shipped with the update files. An attacker can use the private key to perform man-in-the-middle attacks against users of the admin interface. The files are located in /etc/ssl (e.g. salia.local.crt, salia.local.key and salia.local.pem). There is no option to upload/configure custom TLS certificates.","status":"published","published":"2025-05-21T12:30:08Z","modified":"2025-11-03T20:04:52Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:49:32.896597Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-wxj8-443r-hmmr","title":"The certificate and private key used for providing transport layer security for connections to...","description":"The certificate and private key used for providing transport layer security for connections to the web interface (TCP port 443) is hard-coded in the firmware and are shipped with the update files. An attacker can use the private key to perform man-in-the-middle attacks against users of the admin interface. The files are located in /etc/ssl (e.g. salia.local.crt, salia.local.key and salia.local.pem). There is no option to upload/configure custom TLS certificates.","status":"published","published":"2025-05-21T15:30:34Z","modified":"2025-11-03T21:35:02Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-321"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:04:25.4654Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-48417","description":"The certificate and private key used for providing transport layer security for connections to the web interface (TCP port 443) is hard-coded in the firmware and are shipped with the update files. An attacker can use the private key to perform man-in-the-middle attacks against users of the admin interface. The files are located in /etc/ssl (e.g. salia.local.crt, salia.local.key and salia.local.pem). There is no option to upload/configure custom TLS certificates.","status":"published","published":"2025-05-21T13:16:03.08Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:29:37.23Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-321"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:09.125937Z"}]}}