{"id":"CVE-2025-48572","aliases":["A-385736540","ASB-A-385736540","EUVD-2025-201776","GHSA-4rw8-q5j6-vc96"],"status":"published","title":"In multiple locations, there is a possible way to launch activities from the background due to a...","description":"In multiple locations, there is a possible way to launch activities from the background due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"adp","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.00252,"percentile":0.16868,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":true,"known_exploited":true,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-306"],"published":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-10-30T16:11:27Z","kev":{"date_added":"2025-12-02","due_date":"2025-12-23","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","known_ransomware_use":"Unknown"},"exploitation":[{"source":"euvd","since":"2025-12-02"},{"source":"kev","since":"2025-12-02"}],"fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Android","package":"platform/frameworks/base","fixed_in":["16-qpr2-next:2025-12-01","15:2025-12-01","16:2025-12-01","13:2025-12-01","14:2025-12-01"],"sources":["osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Android","package":"platform/frameworks/base","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"16-qpr2-next:0"},{"fixed":"16-qpr2-next:2025-12-01"}]}],"versions":["16-qpr2-next"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Android","package":"platform/frameworks/base","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"15:0"},{"fixed":"15:2025-12-01"}]}],"versions":["15"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Android","package":"platform/frameworks/base","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"16:0"},{"fixed":"16:2025-12-01"}]}],"versions":["16"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Android","package":"platform/frameworks/base","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"13:0"},{"fixed":"13:2025-12-01"}]}],"versions":["13"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Android","package":"platform/frameworks/base","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"14:0"},{"fixed":"14:2025-12-01"}]}],"versions":["14"]}],"products":[{"vendor":"android","product":"framework"},{"vendor":"google","product":"android"}],"references":[{"url":"https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/e707f6600330691f9c67dc023c09f4cd2fc59192","tags":["Product","fix"]},{"url":"https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2025-12-01","tags":["Vendor Advisory","advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-48572","tags":["government-resource","Third Party Advisory","US Government Resource"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48572"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4rw8-q5j6-vc96"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-48572","description":"In multiple locations, there is a possible way to launch activities from the background due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.","status":"published","published":"2025-12-08T16:57:07.461Z","modified":"2026-02-26T16:57:23.517Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"adp"}],"cwes":["CWE-306"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:41.41198Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-201776","description":"In multiple locations, there is a possible way to launch activities from the background due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.","status":"published","published":"2025-12-08T16:57:07Z","modified":"2026-02-26T16:57:23Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"exploited_since":"2025-12-02","updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:48:24.701817Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-4rw8-q5j6-vc96","title":"In multiple locations, there is a possible way to launch activities from the background due to a...","description":"In multiple locations, there is a possible way to launch activities from the background due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.","status":"published","published":"2025-12-08T18:30:42Z","modified":"2025-12-08T18:30:51Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-306"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:05:05.469565Z"}],"kev":[{"id":"CVE-2025-48572","title":"Android Framework Privilege Escalation Vulnerability","description":"Android Framework contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.","kev":{"date_added":"2025-12-02","due_date":"2025-12-23","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","known_ransomware_use":"Unknown"},"updated_at":"2026-11-02T17:00:15.999436Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-48572","description":"In multiple locations, there is a possible way to launch activities from the background due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.","status":"published","published":"2025-12-08T17:16:15.003Z","modified":"2026-10-07T20:10:01.97Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-306"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:49.093461Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"ASB-A-385736540","description":"In multiple locations, there is a possible way to launch activities from the background due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.","status":"published","published":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-11-11T16:12:36.322289056Z","updated_at":"2026-11-09T17:05:18.698671Z"}]}}