{"id":"CVE-2025-49003","aliases":["EUVD-2025-19180","GHSA-x97w-69ff-r55q"],"status":"published","title":"Dataease H2 JDBC Connection Remote Code Execution","description":"DataEase is an open source business intelligence and data visualization tool. Prior to version 2.10.11, a threat actor may take advantage of a feature in Java in which the character \"ı\" becomes \"I\" when converted to uppercase, and the character \"ſ\" becomes \"S\" when converted to uppercase. A threat actor who uses a carefully crafted message that exploits this character conversion can cause remote code execution. The vulnerability has been fixed in v2.10.11. No known workarounds are available.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":8.9,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-09","score":0.00932,"percentile":0.60931,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-153"],"published":"2025-06-26T13:51:44Z","modified":"2026-10-28T11:01:56Z","products":[{"vendor":"dataease","product":"dataease"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/dataease/dataease/security/advisories/GHSA-x97w-69ff-r55q","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","exploit","Exploit","Vendor Advisory","advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/49xxx/CVE-2025-49003.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49003","tags":["advisory"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-49003","title":"Dataease H2 JDBC Connection Remote Code Execution","description":"DataEase is an open source business intelligence and data visualization tool. Prior to version 2.10.11, a threat actor may take advantage of a feature in Java in which the character \"ı\" becomes \"I\" when converted to uppercase, and the character \"ſ\" becomes \"S\" when converted to uppercase. A threat actor who uses a carefully crafted message that exploits this character conversion can cause remote code execution. The vulnerability has been fixed in v2.10.11. No known workarounds are available.","status":"published","published":"2025-06-26T13:51:44.109Z","modified":"2025-06-26T14:14:31.185Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.9,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-153"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:24.473448Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-19180","description":"DataEase is an open source business intelligence and data visualization tool. Prior to version 2.10.11, a threat actor may take advantage of a feature in Java in which the character \"ı\" becomes \"I\" when converted to uppercase, and the character \"ſ\" becomes \"S\" when converted to uppercase. A threat actor who uses a carefully crafted message that exploits this character conversion can cause remote code execution. The vulnerability has been fixed in v2.10.11. No known workarounds are available.","status":"published","published":"2025-06-26T13:51:44Z","modified":"2025-06-26T14:14:31Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.9,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:32:16.561416Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-49003","description":"DataEase is an open source business intelligence and data visualization tool. Prior to version 2.10.11, a threat actor may take advantage of a feature in Java in which the character \"ı\" becomes \"I\" when converted to uppercase, and the character \"ſ\" becomes \"S\" when converted to uppercase. A threat actor who uses a carefully crafted message that exploits this character conversion can cause remote code execution. The vulnerability has been fixed in v2.10.11. No known workarounds are available.","status":"published","published":"2025-06-26T14:15:30.433Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:30:39.217Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.9,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-153"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:14.781314Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2025-49003","title":"Dataease H2 JDBC Connection Remote Code Execution","description":"DataEase is an open source business intelligence and data visualization tool. Prior to version 2.10.11, a threat actor may take advantage of a feature in Java in which the character \"ı\" becomes \"I\" when converted to uppercase, and the character \"ſ\" becomes \"S\" when converted to uppercase. A threat actor who uses a carefully crafted message that exploits this character conversion can cause remote code execution. The vulnerability has been fixed in v2.10.11. No known workarounds are available.","status":"published","published":"2025-06-26T13:51:44.109Z","modified":"2026-10-28T11:01:56.529355748Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.9,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-153"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:50.037003Z"}]}}