{"id":"CVE-2025-49216","aliases":["EUVD-2025-28286","GHSA-43v6-mq3r-qmhx"],"status":"published","title":"An authentication bypass vulnerability in the Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption PolicyServer could...","description":"An authentication bypass vulnerability in the Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption PolicyServer could allow an attacker to access key methods as an admin user and modify product configurations on affected installations.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-11","score":0.00546,"percentile":0.46227,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-477"],"published":"2025-06-17T20:28:07Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:30:56Z","products":[{"vendor":"trend micro, inc.","product":"trend micro endpoint encryption policy server"},{"vendor":"trendmicro","product":"trend_micro_endpoint_encryption"}],"references":[{"url":"https://success.trendmicro.com/en-US/solution/KA-0019928","tags":["Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-373/","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49216"},{"url":"https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-373"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-43v6-mq3r-qmhx"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-49216","description":"An authentication bypass vulnerability in the Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption PolicyServer could allow an attacker to access key methods as an admin user and modify product configurations on affected installations.","status":"published","published":"2025-06-17T20:28:07.764Z","modified":"2025-06-18T14:05:54.493Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-477"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:24.473448Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-28286","description":"An authentication bypass vulnerability in the Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption PolicyServer could allow an attacker to access key methods as an admin user and modify product configurations on affected installations.","status":"published","published":"2025-06-17T20:28:07Z","modified":"2025-06-18T14:05:54Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:32:20.01453Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-43v6-mq3r-qmhx","title":"An authentication bypass vulnerability in the Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption PolicyServer could...","description":"An authentication bypass vulnerability in the Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption PolicyServer could allow an attacker to access key methods as an admin user and modify product configurations on affected installations.","status":"published","published":"2025-06-17T21:32:31Z","modified":"2025-06-17T21:32:37Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"cwes":["CWE-477"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:02:45.097525Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-49216","description":"An authentication bypass vulnerability in the Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption PolicyServer could allow an attacker to access key methods as an admin user and modify product configurations on affected installations.","status":"published","published":"2025-06-17T21:15:39.437Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:30:56.303Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-477"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:13.247441Z"}]}}