{"id":"CVE-2025-49759","aliases":["EUVD-2025-24359","GHSA-hwf4-qmx5-35cv"],"status":"published","title":"Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-10","score":0.01209,"percentile":0.68655,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-89"],"published":"2025-08-12T17:09:55Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:31:54Z","products":[{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2016 service pack 3 (gdr)"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2016 service pack 3 azure connect feature pack"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2017 (cu 31)"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2017 (gdr)"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2019 (cu 32)"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2019 (gdr)"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2022 (cu 20)"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"microsoft sql server 2022 (gdr)"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"sql_server_2016"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"sql_server_2017"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"sql_server_2019"},{"vendor":"microsoft","product":"sql_server_2022"}],"references":[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49759","tags":["vendor-advisory","patch","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49759"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hwf4-qmx5-35cv"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-49759","title":"Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-12T17:09:55.851Z","modified":"2026-02-13T18:54:12.9Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-89"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:24.825718Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-24359","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-12T17:09:55Z","modified":"2026-02-13T18:54:12Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:48:39.919829Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-hwf4-qmx5-35cv","title":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in SQL...","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-12T18:31:30Z","modified":"2025-08-12T18:31:39Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-89"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:03:15.553141Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-49759","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-12T18:15:31.467Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:31:54.603Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-89"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:22.953396Z"}]}}