{"id":"CVE-2025-52575","aliases":["EUVD-2025-22136","GHSA-rjm8-77fr-4f3v"],"status":"published","title":"EspoCRM vulnerable to LDAP Injection through Improper Neutralization of Special Elements","description":"EspoCRM is an Open Source CRM (Customer Relationship Management) software. EspoCRM versions 9.1.6 and earlier are vulnerable to blind LDAP Injection when LDAP authentication is enabled. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can manipulate LDAP queries by injecting crafted input containing wildcard characters (e.g., *). This may allow the attacker to bypass authentication controls, enumerate valid usernames, or retrieve sensitive directory information depending on the LDAP server configuration. This was fixed in version 9.1.7.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.00776,"percentile":0.56275,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-90"],"published":"2025-07-21T17:48:11Z","modified":"2026-11-11T10:31:13Z","products":[{"vendor":"espocrm","product":"espocrm"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-rjm8-77fr-4f3v","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","Exploit","Vendor Advisory","advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/commit/8649f1ac0ce714b2c31727bca3dd95d06e17337f","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","Patch","fix"]},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/52xxx/CVE-2025-52575.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-52575","tags":["advisory"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-52575","title":"EspoCRM vulnerable to LDAP Injection through Improper Neutralization of Special Elements","description":"EspoCRM is an Open Source CRM (Customer Relationship Management) software. EspoCRM versions 9.1.6 and earlier are vulnerable to blind LDAP Injection when LDAP authentication is enabled. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can manipulate LDAP queries by injecting crafted input containing wildcard characters (e.g., *). This may allow the attacker to bypass authentication controls, enumerate valid usernames, or retrieve sensitive directory information depending on the LDAP server configuration. This was fixed in version 9.1.7.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-21T17:48:11.466Z","modified":"2025-07-21T18:09:07.329Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-90"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:31.309974Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-22136","description":"EspoCRM is an Open Source CRM (Customer Relationship Management) software. EspoCRM versions 9.1.6 and earlier are vulnerable to blind LDAP Injection when LDAP authentication is enabled. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can manipulate LDAP queries by injecting crafted input containing wildcard characters (e.g., *). This may allow the attacker to bypass authentication controls, enumerate valid usernames, or retrieve sensitive directory information depending on the LDAP server configuration. This was fixed in version 9.1.7.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-21T17:48:11Z","modified":"2025-07-21T18:09:07Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:32:06.121511Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-52575","description":"EspoCRM is an Open Source CRM (Customer Relationship Management) software. EspoCRM versions 9.1.6 and earlier are vulnerable to blind LDAP Injection when LDAP authentication is enabled. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can manipulate LDAP queries by injecting crafted input containing wildcard characters (e.g., *). This may allow the attacker to bypass authentication controls, enumerate valid usernames, or retrieve sensitive directory information depending on the LDAP server configuration. This was fixed in version 9.1.7.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-21T18:15:28.077Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:36:42.497Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-90"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:19.382856Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2025-52575","title":"EspoCRM vulnerable to LDAP Injection through Improper Neutralization of Special Elements","description":"EspoCRM is an Open Source CRM (Customer Relationship Management) software. EspoCRM versions 9.1.6 and earlier are vulnerable to blind LDAP Injection when LDAP authentication is enabled. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can manipulate LDAP queries by injecting crafted input containing wildcard characters (e.g., *). This may allow the attacker to bypass authentication controls, enumerate valid usernames, or retrieve sensitive directory information depending on the LDAP server configuration. This was fixed in version 9.1.7.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-21T17:48:11.466Z","modified":"2026-11-11T10:31:13.194109505Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-90"],"updated_at":"2026-11-11T11:06:34.879978Z"}]}}