{"id":"CVE-2025-52955","aliases":["EUVD-2025-21163","GHSA-8g52-rhvw-9278"],"status":"published","title":"Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: When jflow/sflow is configured continuous logical interface flaps causes rpd crash and restart","description":"An Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker to cause a memory corruption that leads to a rpd crash. \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nWhen\nthe logical interface using a routing instance flaps continuously, specific updates are sent to the jflow/sflow modules. This results in memory corruption, leading to an rpd crash and restart. \n\n\nContinued receipt of these specific updates will cause a sustained Denial of Service condition.\n\n\nThis issue affects Junos OS:\n\n  *  All versions before 21.2R3-S9, \n  *  All versions of 21.4, \n  *  All versions of 22.2, \n  *  from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7, \n  *  from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3, \n  *  from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4, \n  *  from 24.2 before 24.2R2.\n\n\nJunos OS Evolved: \n\n\n\n  *  All versions of 21.2-EVO, \n  *  All versions of 21.4-EVO, \n  *  All versions of 22.2-EVO, \n  *  from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7-EVO, \n  *  from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3-EVO, \n  *  from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4-EVO, \n  *  from 24.2 before 24.2R2-EVO.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":7.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/R:A/U:Green","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-11","score":0.00315,"percentile":0.24724,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-131"],"published":"2025-07-11T14:42:20Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:37:20Z","products":[{"vendor":"juniper","product":"junos"},{"vendor":"juniper","product":"junos_os_evolved"},{"vendor":"juniper networks","product":"junos os"},{"vendor":"juniper networks","product":"junos os evolved"}],"references":[{"url":"https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA100062","tags":["vendor-advisory","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-52955"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8g52-rhvw-9278"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-52955","title":"Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: When jflow/sflow is configured continuous logical interface flaps causes rpd crash and restart","description":"An Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker to cause a memory corruption that leads to a rpd crash. \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nWhen\nthe logical interface using a routing instance flaps continuously, specific updates are sent to the jflow/sflow modules. This results in memory corruption, leading to an rpd crash and restart. \n\n\nContinued receipt of these specific updates will cause a sustained Denial of Service condition.\n\n\nThis issue affects Junos OS:\n\n  *  All versions before 21.2R3-S9, \n  *  All versions of 21.4, \n  *  All versions of 22.2, \n  *  from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7, \n  *  from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3, \n  *  from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4, \n  *  from 24.2 before 24.2R2.\n\n\nJunos OS Evolved: \n\n\n\n  *  All versions of 21.2-EVO, \n  *  All versions of 21.4-EVO, \n  *  All versions of 22.2-EVO, \n  *  from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7-EVO, \n  *  from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3-EVO, \n  *  from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4-EVO, \n  *  from 24.2 before 24.2R2-EVO.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-11T14:42:20.206Z","modified":"2025-08-20T18:32:11.12Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/R:A/U:Green","level":"high","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-131"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:31.631102Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-21163","description":"An Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker to cause a memory corruption that leads to a rpd crash. \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nWhen\nthe logical interface using a routing instance flaps continuously, specific updates are sent to the jflow/sflow modules. This results in memory corruption, leading to an rpd crash and restart. \n\n\nContinued receipt of these specific updates will cause a sustained Denial of Service condition.\n\n\nThis issue affects Junos OS:\n\n  *  All versions before 21.2R3-S9, \n  *  All versions of 21.4, \n  *  All versions of 22.2, \n  *  from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7, \n  *  from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3, \n  *  from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4, \n  *  from 24.2 before 24.2R2.\n\n\nJunos OS Evolved: \n\n\n\n  *  All versions of 21.2-EVO, \n  *  All versions of 21.4-EVO, \n  *  All versions of 22.2-EVO, \n  *  from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7-EVO, \n  *  from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3-EVO, \n  *  from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4-EVO, \n  *  from 24.2 before 24.2R2-EVO.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-11T14:42:20Z","modified":"2025-08-20T18:32:11Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/R:A/U:Green","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:31:55.522078Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-8g52-rhvw-9278","title":"An Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of...","description":"An Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker to cause a memory corruption that leads to a rpd crash. \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nWhen\nthe logical interface using a routing instance flaps continuously, specific updates are sent to the jflow/sflow modules. This results in memory corruption, leading to an rpd crash and restart. \n\n\nContinued receipt of these specific updates will cause a sustained Denial of Service condition.\n\n\nThis issue affects Junos OS:\n\n  *  All versions before 21.2R3-S9, \n  *  All versions of 21.4, \n  *  All versions of 22.2, \n  *  from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7, \n  *  from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3, \n  *  from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4, \n  *  from 24.2 before 24.2R2.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-11T15:31:38Z","modified":"2025-07-11T15:31:45Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high"},{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-131"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:02:59.345355Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-52955","description":"An Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker to cause a memory corruption that leads to a rpd crash. \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nWhen\nthe logical interface using a routing instance flaps continuously, specific updates are sent to the jflow/sflow modules. This results in memory corruption, leading to an rpd crash and restart. \n\n\nContinued receipt of these specific updates will cause a sustained Denial of Service condition.\n\n\nThis issue affects Junos OS:\n\n  *  All versions before 21.2R3-S9, \n  *  All versions of 21.4, \n  *  All versions of 22.2, \n  *  from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7, \n  *  from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3, \n  *  from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4, \n  *  from 24.2 before 24.2R2.\n\n\nJunos OS Evolved: \n\n\n\n  *  All versions of 21.2-EVO, \n  *  All versions of 21.4-EVO, \n  *  All versions of 22.2-EVO, \n  *  from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7-EVO, \n  *  from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3-EVO, \n  *  from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4-EVO, \n  *  from 24.2 before 24.2R2-EVO.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-11T15:15:26.447Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:37:20.03Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:A/V:X/RE:X/U:Green","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-131"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:18.285862Z"}]}}