{"id":"CVE-2025-54874","aliases":["ALPINE-CVE-2025-54874","ALSA-2025:13944","AZL-66090","AZL-66114","BELL-CVE-2025-54874","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-54874","EUVD-2025-23631","JLSEC-2026-552","RHSA-2025:13944","RLSA-2025:13944","SUSE-SU-2026:21995-1","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-54874","USN-7757-1","openSUSE-SU-2025:15421-1","openSUSE-SU-2025:20076-1","openSUSE-SU-2026:20842-1"],"status":"published","title":"OpenJPEG allows OOB heap memory write in opj_jp2_read_header","description":"OpenJPEG is an open-source JPEG 2000 codec. In OpenJPEG from 2.5.1 through 2.5.3, a call to opj_jp2_read_header may lead to OOB heap memory write when the data stream p_stream is too short and p_image is not initialized.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":6.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-09","score":0.00658,"percentile":0.51784,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":true,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-457"],"published":"2025-08-05T14:33:17Z","modified":"2026-11-05T05:36:30Z","exploits":[{"source":"pocgithub","id":"cyhe50/cve-2025-54874-poc","title":"cyhe50/cve-2025-54874-poc","date":"2025-10-19","url":"https://github.com/cyhe50/cve-2025-54874-poc"}],"fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.21","package":"openjpeg","fixed_in":["2.5.4-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.22","package":"openjpeg","fixed_in":["2.5.4-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.23","package":"openjpeg","fixed_in":["2.5.3-r1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.24","package":"openjpeg","fixed_in":["2.5.3-r1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.23","package":"qt6-qtwebengine","fixed_in":["6.9.2-r1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.24","package":"qt6-qtwebengine","fixed_in":["6.9.2-r1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:10","package":"openjpeg2","fixed_in":["2.5.2-4.el10_0.1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:10","package":"openjpeg2-devel","fixed_in":["2.5.2-4.el10_0.1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:10","package":"openjpeg2-tools","fixed_in":["2.5.2-4.el10_0.1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpaquita:25","package":"openjpeg","fixed_in":["2.5.3-r1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpaquita:stream","package":"openjpeg","fixed_in":["2.5.3-r1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:13","package":"openjpeg2","fixed_in":["2.5.3-2.1~deb13u1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"openjpeg2","fixed_in":["2.5.3-2.1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Julia","package":"OpenJpeg_jll","fixed_in":["2.5.5+0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Red 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Advisory","advisory","web","article"]},{"url":"https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2025-54874","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:13944","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-54874","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2386543","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://errata.almalinux.org/10/ALSA-2025-13944.html","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54874","tags":["web","advisory"]},{"url":"https://docs.bell-sw.com/security/cves/CVE-2025-54874","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/54xxx/CVE-2025-54874.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-54874","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important","tags":["article"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2386543","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2025/rhsa-2025_13944.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-54874","tags":["advisory","report"]},{"url":"https://errata.rockylinux.org/RLSA-2025:13944","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-202621995-1/","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1247650","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-54874","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-54874","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2025-057_OpenCV/","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7757-1","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-50952","tags":["report"]},{"url":"","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-8576","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-8577","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-8578","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-8579","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-8580","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-8581","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-8582","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-8583","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1252881","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1253089","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1253267","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1253698","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12428","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12429","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12430","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12431","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12432","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12433","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12434","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12435","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12436","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12437","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12438","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12439","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12440","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12441","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12443","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12444","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12445","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12446","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12447","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12725","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12726","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12727","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12728","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12729","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-13042","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-13223","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-13224","tags":["web"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-54874","title":"OpenJPEG allows OOB heap memory write in opj_jp2_read_header","description":"OpenJPEG is an open-source JPEG 2000 codec. In OpenJPEG from 2.5.1 through 2.5.3, a call to opj_jp2_read_header may lead to OOB heap memory write when the data stream p_stream is too short and p_image is not initialized.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-05T14:33:17.323Z","modified":"2026-02-26T17:49:57.556Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":6.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-457"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:27.28543Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-23631","description":"OpenJPEG is an open-source JPEG 2000 codec. In OpenJPEG from 2.5.1 through 2.5.3, a call to opj_jp2_read_header may lead to OOB heap memory write when the data stream p_stream is too short and p_image is not initialized.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-05T14:33:17Z","modified":"2026-02-26T17:49:57Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":6.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:48:19.878708Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-54874","description":"OpenJPEG is an open-source JPEG 2000 codec. In OpenJPEG from 2.5.1 through 2.5.3, a call to opj_jp2_read_header may lead to OOB heap memory write when the data stream p_stream is too short and p_image is not initialized.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-05T15:15:32Z","modified":"2026-06-17T09:40:50.743Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":6.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-457"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:22.319351Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"ALPINE-CVE-2025-54874","description":"OpenJPEG is an open-source JPEG 2000 codec. In OpenJPEG from 2.5.1 through 2.5.3, a call to opj_jp2_read_header may lead to OOB heap memory write when the data stream p_stream is too short and p_image is not initialized.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-05T15:15:32Z","modified":"2026-11-03T06:33:00.753231146Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-03T07:15:53.944853Z"},{"id":"BELL-CVE-2025-54874","status":"published","published":"2025-08-06T06:02:24.98905Z","modified":"2026-01-26T09:40:32.806032Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:28:22.495824Z"},{"id":"CVE-2025-54874","title":"OpenJPEG allows OOB heap memory write in opj_jp2_read_header","description":"OpenJPEG is an open-source JPEG 2000 codec. In OpenJPEG from 2.5.1 through 2.5.3, a call to opj_jp2_read_header may lead to OOB heap memory write when the data stream p_stream is too short and p_image is not initialized.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-05T14:33:17.323Z","modified":"2026-10-28T10:59:51.93072007Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":6.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-457"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:50.863921Z"},{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2025-54874","description":"OpenJPEG is an open-source JPEG 2000 codec. In OpenJPEG from 2.5.1 through 2.5.3, a call to opj_jp2_read_header may lead to OOB heap memory write when the data stream p_stream is too short and p_image is not initialized.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-05T15:15:32Z","modified":"2026-09-01T20:04:23.856940597Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:47.378563Z"},{"id":"JLSEC-2026-552","description":"OpenJPEG is an open-source JPEG 2000 codec. In OpenJPEG from 2.5.1 through 2.5.3, a call to `opj_jp2_read_header` may lead to OOB heap memory write when the data stream `p_stream` is too short and `p_image` is not initialized.","status":"published","published":"2026-05-26T19:31:24.313Z","modified":"2026-07-25T18:24:37.063514193Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"},{"version":"4.0","score":6.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:47:18.573531Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2025:13944","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: openjpeg2 security update","status":"published","published":"2025-08-18T10:02:37Z","modified":"2026-06-30T10:15:36Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:15.599955Z"},{"id":"RLSA-2025:13944","title":"Important: openjpeg2 security update","description":"OpenJPEG is an open source library for reading and writing image files in JPEG2000 format.\n\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\n* openjpeg: OpenJPEG OOB heap memory write (CVE-2025-54874)\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.","status":"published","published":"2025-10-03T19:56:45.27031Z","modified":"2025-10-08T17:12:48.276262Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:25.216873Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2025-54874","description":"OpenJPEG is an open-source JPEG 2000 codec. In OpenJPEG from 2.5.1 through 2.5.3, a call to opj_jp2_read_header may lead to OOB heap memory write when the data stream p_stream is too short and p_image is not initialized.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-05T15:15:00Z","modified":"2026-10-17T12:57:08.40311128Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":6.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"medium"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:55:50.817402Z"},{"id":"ALSA-2025:13944","title":"Important: openjpeg2 security update","description":"OpenJPEG is an open source library for reading and writing image files in JPEG2000 format.  \n\nSecurity Fix(es):  \n\n  * openjpeg: OpenJPEG OOB heap memory write (CVE-2025-54874)\n\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.\n","status":"published","published":"2025-08-18T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-10-29T11:58:16.654772Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:27:53.030731Z"},{"id":"AZL-66090","title":"CVE-2025-54874 affecting package openjpeg2 2.3.1-12","description":"OpenJPEG is an open-source JPEG 2000 codec. In OpenJPEG from 2.5.1 through 2.5.3, a call to opj_jp2_read_header may lead to OOB heap memory write when the data stream p_stream is too short and p_image is not initialized.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-05T15:15:32Z","modified":"2026-11-05T05:36:30Z","updated_at":"2026-11-05T16:41:23.841127Z"},{"id":"AZL-66114","title":"CVE-2025-54874 affecting package openjpeg2 2.3.1-12","description":"OpenJPEG is an open-source JPEG 2000 codec. In OpenJPEG from 2.5.1 through 2.5.3, a call to opj_jp2_read_header may lead to OOB heap memory write when the data stream p_stream is too short and p_image is not initialized.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-05T15:15:32Z","modified":"2026-04-21T04:37:46.639499Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:28:08.354547Z"},{"id":"openSUSE-SU-2025:15421-1","title":"chromedriver-139.0.7258.66-1.1 on GA media","description":"These are all security issues fixed in the chromedriver-139.0.7258.66-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-08T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-03-23T04:53:45.373473Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:37.810934Z"},{"id":"openSUSE-SU-2025:20076-1","title":"Security update for chromium","description":"This update for chromium fixes the following issues:\n\nChanges in chromium:\n\nChromium 142.0.7444.175 (boo#1253698):\n\n  * CVE-2025-13223: Type Confusion in V8\n  * CVE-2025-13224: Type Confusion in V8\n\nChromium 142.0.7444.162 (boo#1253267):\n\n  * CVE-2025-13042: Inappropriate implementation in V8\n\nChromium 142.0.7444.134 (boo#1253089):\n\n  * CVE-2025-12725: Out of bounds write in WebGPU\n  * CVE-2025-12726: Inappropriate implementation in Views\n  * CVE-2025-12727: Inappropriate implementation in V8\n  * CVE-2025-12728: Inappropriate implementation in Omnibox\n  * CVE-2025-12729: Inappropriate implementation in Omnibox\n\nChromium 142.0.7444.59, the stable channel promotion of 142.\n\nSecurity fixes (boo#1252881):\n\n  * CVE-2025-12428: Type Confusion in V8\n  * CVE-2025-12429: Inappropriate implementation in V8\n  * CVE-2025-12430: Object lifecycle issue in Media\n  * CVE-2025-12431: Inappropriate implementation in Extensions\n  * CVE-2025-12432: Race in V8\n  * CVE-2025-12433: Inappropriate implementation in V8\n  * CVE-2025-12434: Race in Storage\n  * CVE-2025-12435: Incorrect security UI in Omnibox\n  * CVE-2025-12436: Policy bypass in Extensions\n  * CVE-2025-12437: Use after free in PageInfo\n  * CVE-2025-12438: Use after free in Ozone\n  * CVE-2025-12439: Inappropriate implementation in App-Bound Encryption\n  * CVE-2025-12440: Inappropriate implementation in Autofill\n  * CVE-2025-12441: Out of bounds read in V8\n  * CVE-2025-12443: Out of bounds read in WebXR\n  * CVE-2025-12444: Incorrect security UI in Fullscreen UI\n  * CVE-2025-12445: Policy bypass in Extensions\n  * CVE-2025-12446: Incorrect security UI in SplitView\n  * CVE-2025-12447: Incorrect security UI in Omnibox\n","status":"published","published":"2026-08-31T08:39:46Z","modified":"2026-09-06T18:26:26.829904523Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:38.101535Z"},{"id":"openSUSE-SU-2026:20842-1","title":"Security update for openjpeg2","description":"This update for openjpeg2 fixes the following issue\n\n- CVE-2025-54874: openjpeg: missing error check can lead to the use of an uninitialized pointer and cause an out-of-\n  bounds heap memory write (bsc#1247650).\n","status":"published","published":"2026-05-29T08:43:29Z","modified":"2026-06-02T18:24:27.463189714Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:41.463445Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2026:21995-1","title":"Security update for openjpeg2","description":"This update for openjpeg2 fixes the following issue\n\n- CVE-2025-54874: openjpeg: missing error check can lead to the use of an uninitialized pointer and cause an out-of-\n  bounds heap memory write (bsc#1247650).\n","status":"published","published":"2026-05-29T08:43:05Z","modified":"2026-06-09T18:24:18.153225758Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:54:02.654057Z"},{"id":"USN-7757-1","title":"openjpeg2 vulnerabilities","description":"It was discovered that OpenJPEG did not properly handle memory when\ndecompressing certain image files. An attacker could possibly use this\nissue to cause OpenJPEG to crash, resulting in a denial of service. This\nissue only affected Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.04 LTS,\nand Ubuntu 24.04 LTS. (CVE-2025-50952)\n\nIt was discovered that OpenJPEG did not properly handle memory when parsing\nthe headers of certain image files. An attacker could use this issue to\ncause OpenJPEG to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly\nexecute arbitrary code. This issue only affected Ubuntu 25.04.\n(CVE-2025-54874)","status":"published","published":"2025-09-18T16:39:56Z","modified":"2026-04-27T18:17:19.514415Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:21.91885Z"}]}}