{"id":"CVE-2025-63218","aliases":["EUVD-2025-198156","GHSA-cc8h-f7ff-6h27"],"status":"published","title":"The Axel Technology WOLF1MS and WOLF2MS devices (firmware versions 0.8.5 to 1.0.3) are vulnerable...","description":"The Axel Technology WOLF1MS and WOLF2MS devices (firmware versions 0.8.5 to 1.0.3) are vulnerable to Broken Access Control due to missing authentication on the /cgi-bin/gstFcgi.fcgi endpoint. Unauthenticated remote attackers can list user accounts, create new administrative users, delete users, and modify system settings, leading to full compromise of the device.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"adp","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.00678,"percentile":0.52799,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-284","CWE-285"],"published":"2025-11-19T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-11-05T13:10:00Z","products":[{"vendor":"axeltechnology","product":"wolf1ms_firmware"},{"vendor":"axeltechnology","product":"wolf2ms_firmware"}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.axeltechnology.com/","tags":["Product"]},{"url":"https://github.com/shiky8/my--cve-vulnerability-research/tree/main/CVE-2025-63218_Axel%20Technology%20WOLF1MS%20and%20WOLF2MS%20-%20Broken%20Access%20Control","tags":["Exploit","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-63218"},{"url":"https://www.axeltechnology.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-cc8h-f7ff-6h27"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-63218","description":"The Axel Technology WOLF1MS and WOLF2MS devices (firmware versions 0.8.5 to 1.0.3) are vulnerable to Broken Access Control due to missing authentication on the /cgi-bin/gstFcgi.fcgi endpoint. Unauthenticated remote attackers can list user accounts, create new administrative users, delete users, and modify system settings, leading to full compromise of the device.","status":"published","published":"2025-11-19T00:00:00Z","modified":"2025-11-19T15:14:03.256Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"adp"}],"cwes":["CWE-284","CWE-285"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:45.503988Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-198156","description":"The Axel Technology WOLF1MS and WOLF2MS devices (firmware versions 0.8.5 to 1.0.3) are vulnerable to Broken Access Control due to missing authentication on the /cgi-bin/gstFcgi.fcgi endpoint. Unauthenticated remote attackers can list user accounts, create new administrative users, delete users, and modify system settings, leading to full compromise of the device.","status":"published","published":"2025-11-19T00:00:00Z","modified":"2025-11-19T15:14:03Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:49:15.429944Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-cc8h-f7ff-6h27","title":"The Axel Technology WOLF1MS and WOLF2MS devices (firmware versions 0.8.5 to 1.0.3) are vulnerable...","description":"The Axel Technology WOLF1MS and WOLF2MS devices (firmware versions 0.8.5 to 1.0.3) are vulnerable to Broken Access Control due to missing authentication on the /cgi-bin/gstFcgi.fcgi endpoint. Unauthenticated remote attackers can list user accounts, create new administrative users, delete users, and modify system settings, leading to full compromise of the device.","status":"published","published":"2025-11-19T15:31:39Z","modified":"2025-11-19T18:32:24Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"cwes":["CWE-284"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:04:53.049342Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-63218","description":"The Axel Technology WOLF1MS and WOLF2MS devices (firmware versions 0.8.5 to 1.0.3) are vulnerable to Broken Access Control due to missing authentication on the /cgi-bin/gstFcgi.fcgi endpoint. Unauthenticated remote attackers can list user accounts, create new administrative users, delete users, and modify system settings, leading to full compromise of the device.","status":"published","published":"2025-11-19T15:15:50.453Z","modified":"2026-11-05T13:10:00.18Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-284","CWE-285"],"updated_at":"2026-11-05T19:55:51.56159Z"}]}}