{"id":"CVE-2025-64422","aliases":["EUVD-2025-206238","GHSA-688j-rm43-5r8x"],"status":"published","title":"Rate-limit bypass on login via X-Forwarded-Host header","description":"Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. In Coolify vstarting with version 4.0.0-beta.434, the /login endpoint advertises a rate limit of 5 requests but can be trivially bypassed by rotating the X-Forwarded-For header. This enables unlimited credential stuffing and brute-force attempts against user and admin accounts. As of time of publication, it is unclear if a patch is available.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":5.5,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-09","score":0.00307,"percentile":0.23666,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-770"],"published":"2026-01-05T20:29:34Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:31:12Z","products":[{"vendor":"coollabs","product":"coolify"},{"vendor":"coollabsio","product":"coolify"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-688j-rm43-5r8x","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","Exploit","Vendor Advisory","advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/64xxx/CVE-2025-64422.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64422","tags":["advisory"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-64422","title":"Rate-limit bypass on login via X-Forwarded-Host header","description":"Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. In Coolify vstarting with version 4.0.0-beta.434, the /login endpoint advertises a rate limit of 5 requests but can be trivially bypassed by rotating the X-Forwarded-For header. This enables unlimited credential stuffing and brute-force attempts against user and admin accounts. As of time of publication, it is unclear if a patch is available.","status":"published","published":"2026-01-05T20:29:34.75Z","modified":"2026-01-05T20:38:39.11Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.5,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-770"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:46.750177Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-206238","description":"Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. In Coolify vstarting with version 4.0.0-beta.434, the /login endpoint advertises a rate limit of 5 requests but can be trivially bypassed by rotating the X-Forwarded-For header. This enables unlimited credential stuffing and brute-force attempts against user and admin accounts. As of time of publication, it is unclear if a patch is available.","status":"published","published":"2026-01-05T20:29:34Z","modified":"2026-01-05T20:38:39Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.5,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:48:55.889439Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-64422","description":"Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. In Coolify vstarting with version 4.0.0-beta.434, the /login endpoint advertises a rate limit of 5 requests but can be trivially bypassed by rotating the X-Forwarded-For header. This enables unlimited credential stuffing and brute-force attempts against user and admin accounts. As of time of publication, it is unclear if a patch is available.","status":"published","published":"2026-01-05T21:16:12.403Z","modified":"2026-10-07T10:10:00.213Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.5,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":4.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-770"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:55.613137Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2025-64422","title":"Rate-limit bypass on login via X-Forwarded-Host header","description":"Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. In Coolify vstarting with version 4.0.0-beta.434, the /login endpoint advertises a rate limit of 5 requests but can be trivially bypassed by rotating the X-Forwarded-For header. This enables unlimited credential stuffing and brute-force attempts against user and admin accounts. As of time of publication, it is unclear if a patch is available.","status":"published","published":"2026-01-05T20:29:34.75Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:31:12.665653413Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.5,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-770"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:51.851511Z"}]}}
