{"id":"CVE-2025-6542","aliases":["EUVD-2025-35117","GHSA-v223-4hv2-g25q"],"status":"published","title":"OS command injection in multiple parameters","description":"An arbitrary OS command may be executed on the product by a remote unauthenticated attacker.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"critical","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-10","score":0.01015,"percentile":0.6355,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-78"],"published":"2025-10-21T00:23:08Z","modified":"2026-10-18T21:10:00Z","products":[{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"er605_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"er706w-4g_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"er706w_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"er707-m2_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"er7206_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"er7212pc_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"er7412-m2_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"er8411_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"fr205_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"fr307-m2_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"fr365_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"g36_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link","product":"g611_firmware"},{"vendor":"tp-link systems inc.","product":"festa gateways"},{"vendor":"tp-link systems inc.","product":"omada gateways"},{"vendor":"tp-link systems inc.","product":"omada pro gateways"}],"references":[{"url":"https://support.omadanetworks.com/en/document/108455/","tags":["vendor-advisory","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.omadanetworks.com/us/business-networking/all-omada-router/","tags":["product","Product"]},{"url":"https://www.omadanetworks.com/us/business-networking/omada-pro-router-wired-router/","tags":["product","Product"]},{"url":"https://www.tp-link.com/us/business-networking/soho-festa-gateway/","tags":["product","Product"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6542"},{"url":"https://support.omadanetworks.com/en/document/108455"},{"url":"https://www.omadanetworks.com/us/business-networking/all-omada-router"},{"url":"https://www.omadanetworks.com/us/business-networking/omada-pro-router-wired-router"},{"url":"https://www.tp-link.com/us/business-networking/soho-festa-gateway"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v223-4hv2-g25q"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-6542","title":"OS command injection in multiple parameters","description":"An arbitrary OS command may be executed on the product by a remote unauthenticated attacker.","status":"published","published":"2025-10-21T00:23:08.908Z","modified":"2025-10-21T14:15:13.774Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"critical","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:40.419293Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-35117","description":"An arbitrary OS command may be executed on the product by a remote unauthenticated attacker.","status":"published","published":"2025-10-21T00:23:08Z","modified":"2025-10-21T14:15:13Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:31:29.313974Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-v223-4hv2-g25q","title":"An arbitrary OS command may be executed on the product by a remote unauthenticated attacker.","description":"An arbitrary OS command may be executed on the product by a remote unauthenticated attacker.","status":"published","published":"2025-10-21T03:30:16Z","modified":"2025-10-24T15:31:24Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"critical"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:04:12.620224Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-6542","description":"An arbitrary OS command may be executed on the product by a remote unauthenticated attacker.","status":"published","published":"2025-10-21T01:15:37.063Z","modified":"2026-10-18T21:10:00.12Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"critical","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:39.069866Z"}]}}