{"id":"CVE-2025-65960","aliases":["EUVD-2025-199633","GHSA-98vj-mm79-v77r"],"status":"published","title":"Contao is vulnerable to remote code execution in template closures","description":"Contao is an Open Source CMS. From version 4.0.0 to before 4.13.57, before 5.3.42, and before 5.6.5, back end users with precise control over the contents of template closures can execute arbitrary PHP functions that do not have required parameters. This issue has been patched in versions 4.13.57, 5.3.42, and 5.6.5. A workaround for this issue involves manually patching the Contao\\Template::once() method.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":6.6,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-11","score":0.0019,"percentile":0.08761,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-351"],"published":"2025-11-25T18:54:48Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:32Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"contao/core-bundle","fixed_in":["4.13.57","5.3.42","5.6.5"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"contao/core-bundle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"4.0.0"},{"fixed":"4.13.57"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"contao/core-bundle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"5.0.0-RC1"},{"fixed":"5.3.42"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"contao/core-bundle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"5.4.0-RC1"},{"fixed":"5.6.5"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"contao/core-bundle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"4.0.0"},{"fixed":"4.13.57"}]}],"versions":["4.0.0","4.0.1","4.0.2","4.0.3","4.0.4","4.1.0","4.1.0-RC1","4.1.0-beta1","4.1.1","4.1.2","4.1.3","4.10.0","4.10.0-RC1","4.10.0-RC2","4.10.0-RC3","4.10.0-RC4","4.10.1","4.10.2","4.10.3","4.10.4","4.10.5","4.10.6","4.10.7","4.11.0","4.11.0-RC1","4.11.0-RC2","4.11.1","4.11.2","4.11.3","4.11.4","4.11.5","4.11.6","4.11.7","4.11.8","4.11.9","4.12.0","4.12.0-RC1","4.12.0-RC2","4.12.0-RC3","4.12.1","4.12.2","4.12.3","4.12.4","4.12.5","4.12.6","4.12.7","4.13.0","4.13.0-RC1","4.13.0-RC2","4.13.0-RC3","4.13.1","4.13.10","4.13.11","4.13.12","4.13.13","4.13.14","4.13.15","4.13.16","4.13.17","4.13.18","4.13.19","4.13.2","4.13.20","4.13.21","4.13.22","4.13.23","4.13.24","4.13.25","4.13.26","4.13.27","4.13.28","4.13.29","4.13.3","4.13.30","4.13.31","4.13.32","4.13.33","4.13.34","4.13.35","4.13.36","4.13.37","4.13.38","4.13.39","4.13.4","4.13.40","4.13.41","4.13.42","4.13.43","4.13.44","4.13.45","4.13.46","4.13.47","4.13.48","4.13.49","4.13.5","4.13.50","4.13.51","4.13.52","4.13.53","4.13.54","4.13.55","4.13.56","4.13.6","4.13.7","4.13.8","4.13.9","4.2.0","4.2.0-RC1","4.2.0-beta1","4.2.1","4.2.2","4.2.3","4.2.4","4.2.5","4.3.0","4.3.0-RC1","4.3.1","4.3.10","4.3.11","4.3.2","4.3.3","4.3.4","4.3.5","4.3.6","4.3.7","4.3.8","4.3.9","4.4.0","4.4.0-RC1","4.4.0-RC2","4.4.0-beta1","4.4.1","4.4.10","4.4.11","4.4.12","4.4.13","4.4.14","4.4.15","4.4.16","4.4.17","4.4.18","4.4.19","4.4.2","4.4.20","4.4.21","4.4.22","4.4.23","4.4.24","4.4.25","4.4.26","4.4.27","4.4.28","4.4.29","4.4.3","4.4.30","4.4.31","4.4.32","4.4.33","4.4.34","4.4.35","4.4.36","4.4.37","4.4.38","4.4.39","4.4.4","4.4.40","4.4.41","4.4.42","4.4.43","4.4.44","4.4.45","4.4.46","4.4.47","4.4.48","4.4.49","4.4.5","4.4.50","4.4.51","4.4.52","4.4.53","4.4.54","4.4.55","4.4.56","4.4.57","4.4.6","4.4.7","4.4.8","4.4.9","4.5.0","4.5.0-RC1","4.5.0-RC2","4.5.0-beta1","4.5.0-beta2","4.5.0-beta3","4.5.1","4.5.10","4.5.11","4.5.12","4.5.13","4.5.14","4.5.2","4.5.3","4.5.4","4.5.5","4.5.6","4.5.7","4.5.8","4.5.9","4.6.0","4.6.0-RC1","4.6.0-RC2","4.6.0-RC3","4.6.1","4.6.10","4.6.11","4.6.12","4.6.13","4.6.14","4.6.2","4.6.3","4.6.4","4.6.5","4.6.6","4.6.7","4.6.8","4.6.9","4.7.0","4.7.0-RC1","4.7.0-RC2","4.7.0-RC3","4.7.0-RC4","4.7.1","4.7.2","4.7.3","4.7.4","4.7.5","4.7.6","4.7.7","4.8.0","4.8.0-RC1","4.8.0-RC2","4.8.1","4.8.2","4.8.3","4.8.4","4.8.5","4.8.6","4.8.7","4.8.8","4.9.0","4.9.0-RC1","4.9.0-RC2","4.9.1","4.9.10","4.9.11","4.9.12","4.9.13","4.9.14","4.9.15","4.9.16","4.9.17","4.9.18","4.9.19","4.9.2","4.9.20","4.9.21","4.9.22","4.9.23","4.9.24","4.9.25","4.9.26","4.9.27","4.9.28","4.9.29","4.9.3","4.9.30","4.9.31","4.9.32","4.9.33","4.9.34","4.9.35","4.9.36","4.9.37","4.9.38","4.9.39","4.9.4","4.9.40","4.9.41","4.9.42","4.9.5","4.9.6","4.9.7","4.9.8","4.9.9"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"contao/core-bundle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"5.0.0-RC1"},{"fixed":"5.3.42"}]}],"versions":["5.0.0","5.0.0-RC1","5.0.0-RC2","5.0.0-RC3","5.0.0-RC4","5.0.1","5.0.10","5.0.2","5.0.3","5.0.4","5.0.5","5.0.6","5.0.7","5.0.8","5.0.9","5.1.0","5.1.0-RC1","5.1.0-RC2","5.1.0-RC3","5.1.1","5.1.10","5.1.11","5.1.2","5.1.3","5.1.4","5.1.5","5.1.6","5.1.7","5.1.8","5.1.9","5.2.0","5.2.0-RC1","5.2.0-RC2","5.2.0-RC3","5.2.0-RC4","5.2.0-RC5","5.2.0-RC6","5.2.1","5.2.10","5.2.2","5.2.3","5.2.4","5.2.5","5.2.6","5.2.7","5.2.8","5.2.9","5.3.0","5.3.0-RC1","5.3.0-RC2","5.3.0-RC3","5.3.0-RC4","5.3.1","5.3.10","5.3.11","5.3.12","5.3.13","5.3.14","5.3.15","5.3.16","5.3.17","5.3.18","5.3.19","5.3.2","5.3.20","5.3.21","5.3.22","5.3.23","5.3.24","5.3.25","5.3.26","5.3.27","5.3.28","5.3.29","5.3.3","5.3.30","5.3.31","5.3.32","5.3.33","5.3.34","5.3.35","5.3.36","5.3.37","5.3.38","5.3.39","5.3.4","5.3.40","5.3.41","5.3.5","5.3.6","5.3.7","5.3.8","5.3.9"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Packagist","package":"contao/core-bundle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"5.4.0-RC1"},{"fixed":"5.6.5"}]}],"versions":["5.4.0","5.4.0-RC1","5.4.0-RC2","5.4.0-RC3","5.4.0-RC4","5.4.1","5.4.10","5.4.11","5.4.12","5.4.13","5.4.14","5.4.2","5.4.3","5.4.4","5.4.5","5.4.6","5.4.7","5.4.8","5.4.9","5.5.0","5.5.0-RC1","5.5.0-RC2","5.5.0-RC3","5.5.0-RC4","5.5.1","5.5.10","5.5.11","5.5.12","5.5.13","5.5.14","5.5.15","5.5.16","5.5.2","5.5.3","5.5.4","5.5.5","5.5.6","5.5.7","5.5.8","5.5.9","5.6.0","5.6.0-RC1","5.6.0-RC2","5.6.0-RC3","5.6.1","5.6.2","5.6.3","5.6.4"]}],"products":[{"vendor":"contao","product":"contao"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/contao/contao/security/advisories/GHSA-98vj-mm79-v77r","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","Vendor Advisory","advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://contao.org/en/security-advisories/remote-code-execution-in-template-closures","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","Vendor Advisory","advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/contao/contao/commit/577d7fdd5b1ca84f65f034ff556865422f0a3bd1","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/contao/contao/commit/676f0855d39007ac9a0dbe7ae6a7414cba2312a5","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/contao/contao/commit/ebf84c90e5679a67060f396b924ce4a3c3f206b3","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-65960","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-98vj-mm79-v77r"},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/65xxx/CVE-2025-65960.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/contao/contao","tags":["package"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-65960","title":"Contao is vulnerable to remote code execution in template closures","description":"Contao is an Open Source CMS. From version 4.0.0 to before 4.13.57, before 5.3.42, and before 5.6.5, back end users with precise control over the contents of template closures can execute arbitrary PHP functions that do not have required parameters. This issue has been patched in versions 4.13.57, 5.3.42, and 5.6.5. A workaround for this issue involves manually patching the Contao\\Template::once() method.","status":"published","published":"2025-11-25T18:54:48.897Z","modified":"2025-11-25T20:00:14.687Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.6,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-351"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:26.64278Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-199633","description":"Contao is an Open Source CMS. From version 4.0.0 to before 4.13.57, before 5.3.42, and before 5.6.5, back end users with precise control over the contents of template closures can execute arbitrary PHP functions that do not have required parameters. This issue has been patched in versions 4.13.57, 5.3.42, and 5.6.5. A workaround for this issue involves manually patching the Contao\\Template::once() method.","status":"published","published":"2025-11-25T18:54:48Z","modified":"2025-11-25T20:00:14Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.6,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:49:12.807834Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-98vj-mm79-v77r","title":"Contao is vulnerable to remote code execution in template closures","description":"### Impact\n\nBackend users with precise control over the contents of template closures can execute arbitrary PHP functions that do not have required parameters.\n\n### Patches\n\nUpdate to Contao 4.13.57, 5.3.42 or 5.6.5\n\n### Workarounds\n\nManually patch the `Contao\\Template::once()` method.\n\n### Resources\n\nhttps://contao.org/en/security-advisories/remote-code-execution-in-template-closures","status":"published","published":"2025-11-25T20:43:13Z","modified":"2025-11-27T08:59:24Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.6,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-351"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:39:10.178331Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-65960","description":"Contao is an Open Source CMS. From version 4.0.0 to before 4.13.57, before 5.3.42, and before 5.6.5, back end users with precise control over the contents of template closures can execute arbitrary PHP functions that do not have required parameters. This issue has been patched in versions 4.13.57, 5.3.42, and 5.6.5. A workaround for this issue involves manually patching the Contao\\Template::once() method.","status":"published","published":"2025-11-25T19:15:51.203Z","modified":"2026-10-18T20:10:00.11Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.6,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-351"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:46.94029Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2025-65960","title":"Contao is vulnerable to remote code execution in template closures","description":"Contao is an Open Source CMS. From version 4.0.0 to before 4.13.57, before 5.3.42, and before 5.6.5, back end users with precise control over the contents of template closures can execute arbitrary PHP functions that do not have required parameters. This issue has been patched in versions 4.13.57, 5.3.42, and 5.6.5. A workaround for this issue involves manually patching the Contao\\Template::once() method.","status":"published","published":"2025-11-25T18:54:48.897Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:32.763784612Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.6,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-351"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:52.202386Z"},{"id":"GHSA-98vj-mm79-v77r","title":"Contao is vulnerable to remote code execution in template closures","description":"### Impact\n\nBackend users with precise control over the contents of template closures can execute arbitrary PHP functions that do not have required parameters.\n\n### Patches\n\nUpdate to Contao 4.13.57, 5.3.42 or 5.6.5\n\n### Workarounds\n\nManually patch the `Contao\\Template::once()` method.\n\n### Resources\n\nhttps://contao.org/en/security-advisories/remote-code-execution-in-template-closures","status":"published","published":"2025-11-25T20:43:13Z","modified":"2025-11-27T09:16:46.144128Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.6,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-351"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:43.524801Z"}]}}
