{"id":"CVE-2025-67780","aliases":["EUVD-2025-202927","GHSA-58hv-vhq9-gfvr"],"status":"disputed","title":"SpaceX Starlink Dish devices with firmware 2024.12.04.mr46620 (e.g., on Mini1_prod2) allow...","description":"SpaceX Starlink Dish devices with firmware 2024.12.04.mr46620 (e.g., on Mini1_prod2) allow administrative actions via unauthenticated LAN gRPC requests, aka MARMALADE 2. The cross-origin policy can be bypassed by omitting a Referer header. In some cases, an attacker's ability to read tilt, rotation, and elevation data via gRPC can make it easier to infer the geographical location of the dish. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because unauthenticated LAN gRPC is intended behavior for certain mobile app integration, and because the cross-origin policy is correctly enforced for gRPC-Web (port 9201), i.e., it is not a valid vulnerability report.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":4.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-09","score":0.00167,"percentile":0.06025,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":true,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-306"],"published":"2025-12-11T23:05:44Z","modified":"2026-10-07T20:10:01Z","exploits":[{"source":"pocgithub","id":"SteveAkawLabs/MARMALADE-2-CVE-2025-67780-Exploit","title":"SteveAkawLabs/MARMALADE-2-CVE-2025-67780-Exploit","date":"2025-12-16","url":"https://github.com/SteveAkawLabs/MARMALADE-2-CVE-2025-67780-Exploit"}],"products":[{"vendor":"spacex","product":"starlink dish"}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.akawlabs.com/blog/starlink-grpc-execution"},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-67780"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-58hv-vhq9-gfvr"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-67780","description":"SpaceX Starlink Dish devices with firmware 2024.12.04.mr46620 (e.g., on Mini1_prod2) allow administrative actions via unauthenticated LAN gRPC requests, aka MARMALADE 2. The cross-origin policy can be bypassed by omitting a Referer header. In some cases, an attacker's ability to read tilt, rotation, and elevation data via gRPC can make it easier to infer the geographical location of the dish. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because unauthenticated LAN gRPC is intended behavior for certain mobile app integration, and because the cross-origin policy is correctly enforced for gRPC-Web (port 9201), i.e., it is not a valid vulnerability report.","status":"disputed","published":"2025-12-11T23:05:44.156Z","modified":"2026-07-09T12:05:08.55Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":4.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-306"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:52.21763Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-202927","description":"SpaceX Starlink Dish devices with firmware 2024.12.04.mr46620 (e.g., on Mini1_prod2) allow administrative actions via unauthenticated LAN gRPC requests, aka MARMALADE 2. The cross-origin policy can be bypassed by omitting a Referer header. In some cases, an attacker's ability to read tilt, rotation, and elevation data via gRPC can make it easier to infer the geographical location of the dish. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because unauthenticated LAN gRPC is intended behavior for certain mobile app integration, and because the cross-origin policy is correctly enforced for gRPC-Web (port 9201), i.e., it is not a valid vulnerability report.","status":"published","published":"2025-12-11T23:05:44Z","modified":"2026-07-09T12:05:08Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":4.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T18:20:04.895477Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-58hv-vhq9-gfvr","title":"SpaceX Starlink Dish devices with firmware 2024.12.04.mr46620 (e.g., on Mini1_prod2) allow...","description":"SpaceX Starlink Dish devices with firmware 2024.12.04.mr46620 (e.g., on Mini1_prod2) allow administrative actions via unauthenticated LAN gRPC requests, aka MARMALADE 2. The cross-origin policy can be bypassed by omitting a Referer header. In some cases, an attacker's ability to read tilt, rotation, and elevation data via gRPC can make it easier to infer the geographical location of the dish.","status":"published","published":"2025-12-12T00:30:21Z","modified":"2025-12-12T00:30:33Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":4.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-306"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:05:10.314009Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-67780","description":"SpaceX Starlink Dish devices with firmware 2024.12.04.mr46620 (e.g., on Mini1_prod2) allow administrative actions via unauthenticated LAN gRPC requests, aka MARMALADE 2. The cross-origin policy can be bypassed by omitting a Referer header. In some cases, an attacker's ability to read tilt, rotation, and elevation data via gRPC can make it easier to infer the geographical location of the dish. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because unauthenticated LAN gRPC is intended behavior for certain mobile app integration, and because the cross-origin policy is correctly enforced for gRPC-Web (port 9201), i.e., it is not a valid vulnerability report.","status":"disputed","published":"2025-12-11T23:15:51.033Z","modified":"2026-10-07T20:10:01.97Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":4.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-306"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:49.861863Z"}]}}