{"id":"CVE-2025-70039","aliases":["EUVD-2025-208440","GHSA-64p5-v8hv-7mqj"],"status":"published","title":"An issue pertaining to CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command...","description":"An issue pertaining to CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command was discovered in linagora Twake v2023.Q1.1223.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"adp","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-10","score":0.00442,"percentile":0.38693,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-78"],"published":"2026-03-09T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-08-12T03:51:43Z","products":[{"vendor":"linagora","product":"twake"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/linagora","tags":["Product","web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/linagora/Twake","tags":["Product","package"]},{"url":"https://gist.github.com/zcxlighthouse/62ad88841b308e184220af2f3c19ec38","tags":["Third Party Advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-70039","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-64p5-v8hv-7mqj"},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/70xxx/CVE-2025-70039.json","tags":["advisory"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-70039","description":"An issue pertaining to CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command was discovered in linagora Twake v2023.Q1.1223.","status":"published","published":"2026-03-09T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-03-11T14:21:19.698Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"adp"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:25.186422Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-208440","description":"An issue pertaining to CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command was discovered in linagora Twake v2023.Q1.1223.","status":"published","published":"2026-03-09T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-03-11T14:21:19Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:25:37.650533Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-64p5-v8hv-7mqj","title":"An issue pertaining to CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command...","description":"An issue pertaining to CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command was discovered in linagora Twake v2023.Q1.1223.","status":"published","published":"2026-03-09T18:31:43Z","modified":"2026-03-11T15:32:43Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:06:33.767052Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-70039","description":"An issue pertaining to CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command was discovered in linagora Twake v2023.Q1.1223.","status":"published","published":"2026-03-09T18:16:15.21Z","modified":"2026-06-17T10:03:03.253Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:12:01.096037Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2025-70039","description":"An issue pertaining to CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command was discovered in linagora Twake v2023.Q1.1223.","status":"published","published":"2026-03-09T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-08-12T03:51:43.722394048Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:52.859856Z"}]}}