{"id":"CVE-2025-7012","aliases":["EUVD-2025-21253","GHSA-pxpx-75qh-g8x5"],"status":"published","title":"Cato Networks Linux Client Local Privilege Escalation via Symlink","description":"An issue in Cato Networks' CatoClient for Linux, before version 5.5, allows a local attacker to escalate privileges to root by exploiting improper symbolic link handling.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/AU:Y/R:U/RE:M/U:Green","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-09","score":0.00174,"percentile":0.06874,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-59"],"published":"2025-07-13T08:12:20Z","modified":"2026-06-17T10:04:05Z","products":[{"vendor":"cato networks","product":"cato client"}],"references":[{"url":"https://support.catonetworks.com/hc/en-us/articles/28552501717405-CVE-2025-7012-Linux-Client-Local-Privilege-Escalation-via-Symbolic-Link-Handling"},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-7012"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-pxpx-75qh-g8x5"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-7012","title":"Cato Networks Linux Client Local Privilege Escalation via Symlink","description":"An issue in Cato Networks' CatoClient for Linux, before version 5.5, allows a local attacker to escalate privileges to root by exploiting improper symbolic link handling.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-13T08:12:20.973Z","modified":"2025-07-14T20:11:08.143Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/AU:Y/R:U/RE:M/U:Green","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-59"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:51.544289Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-21253","description":"An issue in Cato Networks' CatoClient for Linux, before version 5.5, allows a local attacker to escalate privileges to root by exploiting improper symbolic link handling.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-13T08:12:20Z","modified":"2025-07-14T20:11:08Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/AU:Y/R:U/RE:M/U:Green","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:32:08.210064Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-pxpx-75qh-g8x5","title":"An issue in Cato Networks' CatoClient for Linux, before version 5.5, allows a local attacker to...","description":"An issue in Cato Networks' CatoClient for Linux, before version 5.5, allows a local attacker to escalate privileges to root by exploiting improper symbolic link handling.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-13T09:30:33Z","modified":"2025-07-13T09:30:40Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:U/V:X/RE:M/U:Green","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-59"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:02:59.952815Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-7012","description":"An issue in Cato Networks' CatoClient for Linux, before version 5.5, allows a local attacker to escalate privileges to root by exploiting improper symbolic link handling.","status":"published","published":"2025-07-13T08:15:22.91Z","modified":"2026-06-17T10:04:05.747Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:U/V:X/RE:M/U:Green","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-59"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:18.285862Z"}]}}