{"id":"CVE-2025-9380","aliases":["EUVD-2025-28841","GHSA-gm88-fxw9-3jvw"],"status":"published","title":"FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera Firmware passwd hard-coded credentials","description":"A vulnerability was identified in FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera 10.194.120.40. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /etc/passwd of the component Firmware. Such manipulation leads to hard-coded credentials. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":8.5,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-09","score":0.00154,"percentile":0.04524,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-259","CWE-798"],"published":"2025-08-24T07:02:07Z","modified":"2026-10-18T21:10:00Z","products":[{"vendor":"fnkvision","product":"y215 cctv camera"}],"references":[{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?id.321213","tags":["vdb-entry"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321213","tags":["signature","permissions-required"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?submit.629810","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://vorachat.somsuay.com/blog/Hacking%20CCTV%20FNKvision%20-%20Y215","tags":["related"]},{"url":"https://vorachat.somsuay.com/blog/Hacking%20CCTV%20FNKvision%20-%20Y215/#vulnerability-1-hardcoded-root-credentials-in-multiple-binaries","tags":["exploit"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9380"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gm88-fxw9-3jvw"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-9380","title":"FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera Firmware passwd hard-coded credentials","description":"A vulnerability was identified in FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera 10.194.120.40. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /etc/passwd of the component Firmware. Such manipulation leads to hard-coded credentials. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-24T07:02:07.483Z","modified":"2025-08-25T20:23:22.268Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.5,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"high","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R","level":"high","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.0","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R","level":"high","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"2.0","score":6.8,"vector":"AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-798","CWE-259"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:34.096798Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-28841","description":"A vulnerability was identified in FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera 10.194.120.40. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /etc/passwd of the component Firmware. Such manipulation leads to hard-coded credentials. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-24T07:02:07Z","modified":"2025-08-25T20:23:22Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.5,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:31:53.596813Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-gm88-fxw9-3jvw","title":"A vulnerability was identified in FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera 10.194.120.40. Affected by this...","description":"A vulnerability was identified in FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera 10.194.120.40. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /etc/passwd of the component Firmware. Such manipulation leads to hard-coded credentials. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-24T09:30:19Z","modified":"2025-08-24T09:30:20Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-259"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:03:23.773614Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-9380","description":"A vulnerability was identified in FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera 10.194.120.40. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /etc/passwd of the component Firmware. Such manipulation leads to hard-coded credentials. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.","status":"published","published":"2025-08-24T07:15:30.563Z","modified":"2026-10-18T21:10:00.12Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"2.0","score":6.8,"vector":"AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-259","CWE-798"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:25.261243Z"}]}}