{"id":"CVE-2025-9709","aliases":["EUVD-2025-27018","GHSA-7c3c-m7hv-59qq"],"status":"published","title":"NRF52810 Runtime EM Fault Injection APPROTECT Bypass","description":"On-Chip Debug and Test Interface With Improper Access Control and Improper Protection against Electromagnetic Fault Injection (EM-FI) in Nordic Semiconductor nRF52810 allow attacker to perform EM Fault Injection and bypass APPROTECT at runtime, requiring the least amount of modification to the hardware system possible.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/S:P","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-08","score":0.00242,"percentile":0.15456,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-1191","CWE-1319"],"published":"2025-09-05T17:16:16Z","modified":"2026-06-17T10:09:34Z","products":[{"vendor":"nordic semiconductor","product":"nrf52810"}],"references":[{"url":"https://raelize.com/upload/research/2022/No_Hat_2022_-_Glitching_devices_for_code_execution_v1.1.pdf"},{"url":"https://raelize.com/upload/research/2025/Dartmouth_202505_False-Injections-Tales-of-Physics-Misconceptions-and-Weird-Machines_v1.1.pdf"},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-27211"},{"url":"https://www.toreon.com/cve-2025-9709-major-vulnerability-in-common-chip/"},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9709"},{"url":"https://www.toreon.com/cve-2025-9709-major-vulnerability-in-common-chip"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7c3c-m7hv-59qq"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2025-9709","title":"NRF52810 Runtime EM Fault Injection APPROTECT Bypass","description":"On-Chip Debug and Test Interface With Improper Access Control and Improper Protection against Electromagnetic Fault Injection (EM-FI) in Nordic Semiconductor nRF52810 allow attacker to perform EM Fault Injection and bypass APPROTECT at runtime, requiring the least amount of modification to the hardware system possible.","status":"published","published":"2025-09-05T17:16:16.345Z","modified":"2025-09-05T18:07:49.93Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/S:P","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-1191","CWE-1319"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:32:33.755525Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2025-27018","description":"On-Chip Debug and Test Interface With Improper Access Control and Improper Protection against Electromagnetic Fault Injection (EM-FI) in Nordic Semiconductor nRF52810 allow attacker to perform EM Fault Injection and bypass APPROTECT at runtime, requiring the least amount of modification to the hardware system possible.","status":"published","published":"2025-09-05T17:16:16Z","modified":"2025-09-05T18:07:49Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/S:P","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T20:31:46.507509Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-7c3c-m7hv-59qq","title":"On-Chip Debug and Test Interface With Improper Access Control and Improper Protection against...","description":"On-Chip Debug and Test Interface With Improper Access Control and Improper Protection against Electromagnetic Fault Injection (EM-FI) in Nordic Semiconductor nRF52810 allow attacker to perform EM Fault Injection and bypass APPROTECT at runtime, requiring the least amount of modification to the hardware system possible.","status":"published","published":"2025-09-05T18:31:28Z","modified":"2025-09-05T18:31:39Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:P/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-1191"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:03:30.514996Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2025-9709","description":"On-Chip Debug and Test Interface With Improper Access Control and Improper Protection against Electromagnetic Fault Injection (EM-FI) in Nordic Semiconductor nRF52810 allow attacker to perform EM Fault Injection and bypass APPROTECT at runtime, requiring the least amount of modification to the hardware system possible.","status":"published","published":"2025-09-05T18:15:50.927Z","modified":"2026-06-17T10:09:34.83Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:P/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-1191","CWE-1319"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:11:27.73916Z"}]}}