{"id":"CVE-2026-102277","aliases":["ALSA-2026:92376","ALSA-2026:92378","AZL-105072","AZL-105089","AZL-105251","CLSA-2026-1790854736","CLSA-2026-1790856851","CLSA-2026-1790862926","CLSA-2026-1790862940","CLSA-2026-1790864782","CLSA-2026-1790869488","CLSA-2026-1790870256","CLSA-2026-1790887113","CLSA-2026-1791226583","CLSA-2026-1791226683","CLSA-2026-1791278751","CLSA-2026-1791279204","CLSA-2026-1791282750","CLSA-2026-1791285043","CLSA-2026-1791304072","CLSA-2026-1791626852","CLSA-2026-1791629378","CLSA-2026-1791666934","CLSA-2026-1791798665","CLSA-2026-1792233030","CLSA-2026-1792448853","CLSA-2026-1792453589","CLSA-2026-1792479350","CLSA-2026-1793102029","CLSA-2026-1793445824","DEBIAN-CVE-2026-102277","EUVD-2026-88551","GHSA-q2hr-2g5m-vwhr","RHSA-2026:74161","RHSA-2026:74167","RHSA-2026:74168","RLSA-2026:92376","RLSA-2026:92378","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-102277","openSUSE-SU-2026:11967-1","openSUSE-SU-2026:12424-1","openSUSE-SU-2026:22111-1"],"status":"published","title":"brace-expansion: Quadratic-time expansion of the `{a},b}` rewrite causes CPU denial of service","description":"The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix. Prior to 1.1.21, 2.1.7, 3.0.9, and 5.0.12, the expand function handles untrusted {a},b}-shaped patterns with many trailing closing braces by restarting its scan once for each trailing closing brace. The successive full-input rescans with linear working-string growth cause quadratic CPU time and memory pressure that can block the Node.js event loop. The process eventually recovers, making the impact a recoverable CPU denial of service. This issue is fixed in versions 1.1.21, 2.1.7, 3.0.9, and 5.0.12.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.00428,"percentile":0.37566,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-400","CWE-407"],"published":"2026-09-28T20:54:46Z","modified":"2026-11-06T17:27:21Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"npm","package":"brace-expansion","fixed_in":["5.0.12","3.0.9","2.1.7","1.1.21"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]},{"ecosystem":"TuxCare:npm","package":"brace-expansion","fixed_in":["1.1.20-tuxcare.1","1.1.18-tuxcare.2","2.0.2-tuxcare.2","1.1.16-tuxcare.2","1.1.15-tuxcare.2","1.1.14-tuxcare.2","2.1.6-tuxcare.1","5.0.11-tuxcare.1","5.0.10-tuxcare.2","2.1.4-tuxcare.2","2.1.3-tuxcare.3","5.0.9-tuxcare.3","2.1.2-tuxcare.4","5.0.8-tuxcare.4","1.1.1-tuxcare.2"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"node-brace-expansion","fixed_in":["2.1.7+~1.1.2-1"],"sources":["osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"npm","package":"brace-expansion","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"4.0.0"},{"fixed":"5.0.12"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"npm","package":"brace-expansion","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"3.0.0"},{"fixed":"3.0.9"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"npm","package":"brace-expansion","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.0.0"},{"fixed":"2.1.7"}]}]},{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"npm","package":"brace-expansion","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.1.21"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","package":"nodejs","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:24.22.1-1.module_el8.10.0+4331+0683c9c1"}]}],"bundled":13},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","package":"nodejs-devel","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:24.22.1-1.module_el8.10.0+4331+0683c9c1"}]}],"bundled":13},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","package":"nodejs-docs","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:24.22.1-1.module_el8.10.0+4331+0683c9c1"}]}],"bundled":13},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","package":"nodejs-full-i18n","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:24.22.1-1.module_el8.10.0+4331+0683c9c1"}]}],"bundled":13},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","package":"nodejs-libs","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:24.22.1-1.module_el8.10.0+4331+0683c9c1"}]}],"bundled":13},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","package":"nodejs-nodemon","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.1.14-2.module_el8.10.0+4250+09238ed4"}]}],"bundled":13},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","package":"nodejs-packaging","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2021.06-6.module_el8.10.0+4086+70facd4a"}]}],"bundled":13},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","package":"nodejs-packaging-bundler","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2021.06-6.module_el8.10.0+4086+70facd4a"}]}],"bundled":13},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","package":"npm","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:11.19.1-1.24.22.1.1.module_el8.10.0+4331+0683c9c1"}]}],"bundled":13},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","package":"v8-13.6-devel","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3:13.6.233.17-1.24.22.1.1.module_el8.10.0+4331+0683c9c1"}]}],"bundled":13},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","package":"nodejs","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:24.22.1-3.module_el9.8.0+333+788f3075"}]}],"bundled":13},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","package":"nodejs-devel","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:24.22.1-3.module_el9.8.0+333+788f3075"}]}],"bundled":13},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","package":"nodejs-docs","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:24.22.1-3.module_el9.8.0+333+788f3075"}]}],"bundled":13},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","package":"nodejs-full-i18n","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:24.22.1-3.module_el9.8.0+333+788f3075"}]}],"bundled":13},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","package":"nodejs-libs","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:24.22.1-3.module_el9.8.0+333+788f3075"}]}],"bundled":13},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","package":"nodejs-nodemon","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.1.14-3.module_el9.8.0+292+f4eaf8b2"}]}],"bundled":13},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","package":"nodejs-packaging","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2021.06-6.module_el9.7.0+209+ecf6523e"}]}],"bundled":13},{"source":"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Quadratic-time expansion of the `{a},b}` rewrite causes CPU denial of service","description":"The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix. Prior to 1.1.21, 2.1.7, 3.0.9, and 5.0.12, the expand function handles untrusted {a},b}-shaped patterns with many trailing closing braces by restarting its scan once for each trailing closing brace. The successive full-input rescans with linear working-string growth cause quadratic CPU time and memory pressure that can block the Node.js event loop. The process eventually recovers, making the impact a recoverable CPU denial of service. This issue is fixed in versions 1.1.21, 2.1.7, 3.0.9, and 5.0.12.","status":"published","published":"2026-09-28T20:54:46.16Z","modified":"2026-09-29T19:38:56.637Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-400","CWE-407"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T13:38:54.394896Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-88551","description":"The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix. Prior to 1.1.21, 2.1.7, 3.0.9, and 5.0.12, the expand function handles untrusted {a},b}-shaped patterns with many trailing closing braces by restarting its scan once for each trailing closing brace. The successive full-input rescans with linear working-string growth cause quadratic CPU time and memory pressure that can block the Node.js event loop. The process eventually recovers, making the impact a recoverable CPU denial of service. This issue is fixed in versions 1.1.21, 2.1.7, 3.0.9, and 5.0.12.","status":"published","published":"2026-09-28T20:54:46Z","modified":"2026-09-29T19:38:56Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T17:27:51.078545Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-q2hr-2g5m-vwhr","title":"brace-expansion: Quadratic-time expansion of the `{a},b}` rewrite causes CPU denial of service","description":"### Summary\n\nExpanding `{a},b}`-shaped input takes time quadratic in the number of literal `}` characters, blocking the event loop.\n\nBash preserves a quirk where a brace group followed by a comma set still expands (`{a},b}`). The parser implements this by rewriting the string and restarting the scan. Each pass absorbs exactly one `}` and re-scans from the beginning, so `n` trailing braces cost `n` full passes.\n\n### Reproduction\n\n```js\nconst build = n =\u003e '{a}' + '}'.repeat(n) + ',z}'\n\nfor (const n of [8000, 16000, 32000, 64000, 128000]) {\n  const t = Date.now()\n  expand(build(n))\n  console.log(n, Date.now() - t + 'ms')\n}\n```\n\n| n | input | time | results |\n|---|---|---|---|\n| 8,000 | 8 KB | 110 ms | 2 |\n| 16,000 | 16 KB | 446 ms | 2 |\n| 32,000 | 32 KB | 1.7 s | 2 |\n| 64,000 | 64 KB | 6.9 s | 2 |\n| 128,000 | 128 KB | **27.7 s** | 2 |\n\n`ms/n^2` is flat at ~1.7 and each doubling of `n` costs exactly 4.0x - quadratic. 128 KB of input blocks the event loop for nearly half a minute to produce two results.\n\n### Mechanism\n\nInstrumenting the rewrite branch confirms it runs exactly `n + 1` times, once per literal `}`, each re-scanning the whole string.\n\nThere is a second multiplier. The rewrite replaces the group's closing `}` with the internal `escClose` sentinel, which is `'\\0CLOSE' + Math.random() + '\\0'` - about 25 characters. The working string therefore *grows* by ~25 characters on every pass:\n\n| n | input length | final string length |\n|---|---|---|\n| 1,000 | 1,006 | 26,006 |\n| 8,000 | 8,006 | 208,006 |\n\nSo the input is inflated roughly 26x, and that factor multiplies both the quadratic constant and peak memory. This makes it partly a memory-pressure issue as well as a CPU one.\n\n### Why `max` and `maxLength` do not help\n\nThe cost is in parsing, before the result set exists. The payload yields 2 results regardless of size, so neither bound is ever reached.\n\n### Impact\n\nAn application passing an untrusted pattern to `expand()`, directly or through `minimatch` / `glob`, can have its event loop blocked for tens of seconds by a payload well under minimatch's 65,536-character cap. For a single-threaded Node server that is a full stall, not just a slow request.\n\nDegraded availability rather than a crash - the process recovers once the expansion completes.\n\n### Affected versions\n\nVerified affected on 1.1.18, 2.1.4, 3.0.6 and 5.0.9, all within a few percent of each other (~460-490 ms at n=16,000).\n\n### Patch\n\nThe rewrite loop gets an iteration bound. Past the cap the remaining string is treated as non-expanding and returned literally, consistent with the existing `max` / `maxLength` caps, which truncate rather than throw.\n\nNote this bounds the number of passes, not the cost of each: worst-case work remains proportional to `cap x input length`. The cap is set low enough that the residual is bounded in practice, and far above what any realistic `{a},b}` input needs.\n\n### Severity note\n\nScored 5.3 Medium (`A:L`) for consistency with GHSA-3jxr-9vmj-r5cp, the other algorithmic-complexity advisory on this package (CWE-407), which uses the same vector. The stack-exhaustion advisories on this package score `A:H` because they crash the process outright; this one stalls it.","status":"published","published":"2026-09-29T23:45:39Z","modified":"2026-09-29T23:45:39Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-400","CWE-407"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:41:23.783773Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-102277","description":"The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix. Prior to 1.1.21, 2.1.7, 3.0.9, and 5.0.12, the expand function handles untrusted {a},b}-shaped patterns with many trailing closing braces by restarting its scan once for each trailing closing brace. The successive full-input rescans with linear working-string growth cause quadratic CPU time and memory pressure that can block the Node.js event loop. The process eventually recovers, making the impact a recoverable CPU denial of service. This issue is fixed in versions 1.1.21, 2.1.7, 3.0.9, and 5.0.12.","status":"published","published":"2026-09-28T21:17:16.3Z","modified":"2026-09-30T19:57:08.043Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-400","CWE-407"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:12:52.413234Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2026-102277","title":"brace-expansion: Quadratic-time expansion of the `{a},b}` rewrite causes CPU denial of service","description":"The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix. Prior to 1.1.21, 2.1.7, 3.0.9, and 5.0.12, the expand function handles untrusted {a},b}-shaped patterns with many trailing closing braces by restarting its scan once for each trailing closing brace. The successive full-input rescans with linear working-string growth cause quadratic CPU time and memory pressure that can block the Node.js event loop. The process eventually recovers, making the impact a recoverable CPU denial of service. This issue is fixed in versions 1.1.21, 2.1.7, 3.0.9, and 5.0.12.","status":"published","published":"2026-09-28T20:54:46.16Z","modified":"2026-11-06T17:27:21.316030012Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-400","CWE-407"],"updated_at":"2026-11-06T18:03:13.168563Z"},{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2026-102277","description":"The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix. Prior to 1.1.21, 2.1.7, 3.0.9, and 5.0.12, the expand function handles untrusted {a},b}-shaped patterns with many trailing closing braces by restarting its scan once for each trailing closing brace. The successive full-input rescans with linear working-string growth cause quadratic CPU time and memory pressure that can block the Node.js event loop. The process eventually recovers, making the impact a recoverable CPU denial of service. This issue is fixed in versions 1.1.21, 2.1.7, 3.0.9, and 5.0.12.","status":"published","published":"2026-09-28T21:17:16.3Z","modified":"2026-10-09T17:00:11.465201275Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:48.440897Z"},{"id":"GHSA-q2hr-2g5m-vwhr","title":"brace-expansion: Quadratic-time expansion of the `{a},b}` rewrite causes CPU denial of service","description":"### Summary\n\nExpanding `{a},b}`-shaped input takes time quadratic in the number of literal `}` characters, blocking the event loop.\n\nBash preserves a quirk where a brace group followed by a comma set still expands (`{a},b}`). The parser implements this by rewriting the string and restarting the scan. Each pass absorbs exactly one `}` and re-scans from the beginning, so `n` trailing braces cost `n` full passes.\n\n### Reproduction\n\n```js\nconst build = n =\u003e '{a}' + '}'.repeat(n) + ',z}'\n\nfor (const n of [8000, 16000, 32000, 64000, 128000]) {\n  const t = Date.now()\n  expand(build(n))\n  console.log(n, Date.now() - t + 'ms')\n}\n```\n\n| n | input | time | results |\n|---|---|---|---|\n| 8,000 | 8 KB | 110 ms | 2 |\n| 16,000 | 16 KB | 446 ms | 2 |\n| 32,000 | 32 KB | 1.7 s | 2 |\n| 64,000 | 64 KB | 6.9 s | 2 |\n| 128,000 | 128 KB | **27.7 s** | 2 |\n\n`ms/n^2` is flat at ~1.7 and each doubling of `n` costs exactly 4.0x - quadratic. 128 KB of input blocks the event loop for nearly half a minute to produce two results.\n\n### Mechanism\n\nInstrumenting the rewrite branch confirms it runs exactly `n + 1` times, once per literal `}`, each re-scanning the whole string.\n\nThere is a second multiplier. The rewrite replaces the group's closing `}` with the internal `escClose` sentinel, which is `'\\0CLOSE' + Math.random() + '\\0'` - about 25 characters. The working string therefore *grows* by ~25 characters on every pass:\n\n| n | input length | final string length |\n|---|---|---|\n| 1,000 | 1,006 | 26,006 |\n| 8,000 | 8,006 | 208,006 |\n\nSo the input is inflated roughly 26x, and that factor multiplies both the quadratic constant and peak memory. This makes it partly a memory-pressure issue as well as a CPU one.\n\n### Why `max` and `maxLength` do not help\n\nThe cost is in parsing, before the result set exists. The payload yields 2 results regardless of size, so neither bound is ever reached.\n\n### Impact\n\nAn application passing an untrusted pattern to `expand()`, directly or through `minimatch` / `glob`, can have its event loop blocked for tens of seconds by a payload well under minimatch's 65,536-character cap. For a single-threaded Node server that is a full stall, not just a slow request.\n\nDegraded availability rather than a crash - the process recovers once the expansion completes.\n\n### Affected versions\n\nVerified affected on 1.1.18, 2.1.4, 3.0.6 and 5.0.9, all within a few percent of each other (~460-490 ms at n=16,000).\n\n### Patch\n\nThe rewrite loop gets an iteration bound. Past the cap the remaining string is treated as non-expanding and returned literally, consistent with the existing `max` / `maxLength` caps, which truncate rather than throw.\n\nNote this bounds the number of passes, not the cost of each: worst-case work remains proportional to `cap x input length`. The cap is set low enough that the residual is bounded in practice, and far above what any realistic `{a},b}` input needs.\n\n### Severity note\n\nScored 5.3 Medium (`A:L`) for consistency with GHSA-3jxr-9vmj-r5cp, the other algorithmic-complexity advisory on this package (CWE-407), which uses the same vector. The stack-exhaustion advisories on this package score `A:H` because they crash the process outright; this one stalls it.","status":"published","published":"2026-09-29T23:45:39Z","modified":"2026-09-30T00:00:03.849541183Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-400","CWE-407"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:53.700556Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2026:74161","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update","status":"published","published":"2026-10-02T10:25:45Z","modified":"2026-10-20T10:15:27Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:22.928316Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2026:74167","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update","status":"published","published":"2026-10-02T10:25:47Z","modified":"2026-10-20T10:15:29Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:22.928316Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2026:74168","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update","status":"published","published":"2026-10-02T10:25:48Z","modified":"2026-10-20T10:15:29Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:22.928316Z"},{"id":"RLSA-2026:92376","title":"Important: nodejs:24 security, bug fix, and enhancement update","description":"Node.js is a software development platform for building fast and scalable network applications in the JavaScript programming language. \n\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\n* ip-address: ip-address: Denial of Service via unbounded IPv6 address parsing (CVE-2026-101911)\n\n* brace-expansion: brace-expansion: Denial of Service via uncontrolled recursion in nested brace patterns (CVE-2026-102278)\n\n* brace-expansion: brace-expansion: Denial of Service via crafted brace patterns (CVE-2026-102277)\n\n* brace-expansion: brace-expansion: Denial of Service via stack exhaustion from crafted brace patterns (CVE-2026-102276)\n\n* brotli: Out-of-Bounds Write in Google Brotli Decoder (CVE-2026-111497)\n\n* nodejs: nodejs: TLS certificate hostname bypass via fullwidth-digit IP hostnames (CVE-2026-105483)\n\n* nodejs: nodejs: TLS certificate hostname bypass via non-canonical IP hostnames (CVE-2026-106069)\n\n* nodejs: nodejs: dns.resolve truncates hostnames containing a NUL character (CVE-2026-105482)\n\n* nodejs: nodejs: predictable random values via snapshot entropy cache reuse (CVE-2026-106074)\n\n* nodejs: nodejs: Permission model bypass via wildcard path matching flaw (CVE-2026-106071)\n\n* nodejs: nodejs: Response desynchronization via improper HTTP keep-alive connection reuse (CVE-2026-105481)\n\n* nodejs: Node.js: Filesystem read permission bypass via fs.realpathSync() (CVE-2026-106073)\n\n* nodejs: nodejs: Authentication bypass via non-canonical IPv4 hostname verification (CVE-2026-106072)\n\nBug Fix(es) and Enhancement(s):\n\n* nodejs:24/nodejs: Rebase to the latest Node.js 24 release [rhel-8] (JIRA:Rocky Linux-289763)\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-30T00:01:28.043412Z","modified":"2026-10-30T00:30:02.808138726Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:26.76659Z"},{"id":"RLSA-2026:92378","title":"Important: nodejs:24 security, bug fix, and enhancement update","description":"Node.js is a software development platform for building fast and scalable network applications in the JavaScript programming language. \n\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\n* ip-address: ip-address: Denial of Service via unbounded IPv6 address parsing (CVE-2026-101911)\n\n* brace-expansion: brace-expansion: Denial of Service via uncontrolled recursion in nested brace patterns (CVE-2026-102278)\n\n* brace-expansion: brace-expansion: Denial of Service via crafted brace patterns (CVE-2026-102277)\n\n* brace-expansion: brace-expansion: Denial of Service via stack exhaustion from crafted brace patterns (CVE-2026-102276)\n\n* brotli: Out-of-Bounds Write in Google Brotli Decoder (CVE-2026-111497)\n\n* nodejs: nodejs: TLS certificate hostname bypass via fullwidth-digit IP hostnames (CVE-2026-105483)\n\n* nodejs: nodejs: TLS certificate hostname bypass via non-canonical IP hostnames (CVE-2026-106069)\n\n* nodejs: nodejs: dns.resolve truncates hostnames containing a NUL character (CVE-2026-105482)\n\n* nodejs: nodejs: predictable random values via snapshot entropy cache reuse (CVE-2026-106074)\n\n* nodejs: nodejs: Permission model bypass via wildcard path matching flaw (CVE-2026-106071)\n\n* nodejs: nodejs: Response desynchronization via improper HTTP keep-alive connection reuse (CVE-2026-105481)\n\n* nodejs: Node.js: Filesystem read permission bypass via fs.realpathSync() (CVE-2026-106073)\n\n* nodejs: nodejs: Authentication bypass via non-canonical IPv4 hostname verification (CVE-2026-106072)\n\nBug Fix(es) and Enhancement(s):\n\n* nodejs:24/nodejs: Rebase to the latest Node.js 24 release [rhel-9.8.z] (JIRA:Rocky Linux-293233)\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-30T12:04:27.805649Z","modified":"2026-10-30T12:30:02.317716363Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:26.76659Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2026-102277","description":"The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix. Prior to 1.1.21, 2.1.7, 3.0.9, and 5.0.12, the expand function handles untrusted {a},b}-shaped patterns with many trailing closing braces by restarting its scan once for each trailing closing brace. The successive full-input rescans with linear working-string growth cause quadratic CPU time and memory pressure that can block the Node.js event loop. The process eventually recovers, making the impact a recoverable CPU denial of service. This issue is fixed in versions 1.1.21, 2.1.7, 3.0.9, and 5.0.12.","status":"published","published":"2026-09-28T21:17:00Z","modified":"2026-10-17T12:59:45.831629229Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:55:58.519486Z"},{"id":"ALSA-2026:92376","title":"Important: nodejs:24 security, bug fix, and enhancement update","description":"Node.js is a software development platform for building fast and scalable network applications in the JavaScript programming language.   \n\nSecurity Fix(es):  \n\n  * ip-address: ip-address: Denial of Service via unbounded IPv6 address parsing (CVE-2026-101911)\n  * brace-expansion: brace-expansion: Denial of Service via uncontrolled recursion in nested brace patterns (CVE-2026-102278)\n  * brace-expansion: brace-expansion: Denial of Service via crafted brace patterns (CVE-2026-102277)\n  * brace-expansion: brace-expansion: Denial of Service via stack exhaustion from crafted brace patterns (CVE-2026-102276)\n  * brotli: Out-of-Bounds Write in Google Brotli Decoder (CVE-2026-111497)\n  * nodejs: nodejs: TLS certificate hostname bypass via fullwidth-digit IP hostnames (CVE-2026-105483)\n  * nodejs: nodejs: TLS certificate hostname bypass via non-canonical IP hostnames (CVE-2026-106069)\n  * nodejs: nodejs: dns.resolve truncates hostnames containing a NUL character (CVE-2026-105482)\n  * nodejs: nodejs: predictable random values via snapshot entropy cache reuse (CVE-2026-106074)\n  * nodejs: nodejs: Permission model bypass via wildcard path matching flaw (CVE-2026-106071)\n  * nodejs: nodejs: Response desynchronization via improper HTTP keep-alive connection reuse (CVE-2026-105481)\n  * nodejs: Node.js: Filesystem read permission bypass via fs.realpathSync() (CVE-2026-106073)\n  * nodejs: nodejs: Authentication bypass via non-canonical IPv4 hostname verification (CVE-2026-106072)\n\n\nBug Fix(es) and Enhancement(s):  \n\n  * nodejs:24/nodejs: Rebase to the latest Node.js 24 release [rhel-8] (JIRA:RHEL-289763)\n\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.\n","status":"published","published":"2026-10-29T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-10-29T22:30:02.511793774Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:27:57.367731Z"},{"id":"ALSA-2026:92378","title":"Important: nodejs:24 security, bug fix, and enhancement update","description":"Node.js is a software development platform for building fast and scalable network applications in the JavaScript programming language.   \n\nSecurity Fix(es):  \n\n  * ip-address: ip-address: Denial of Service via unbounded IPv6 address parsing (CVE-2026-101911)\n  * brace-expansion: brace-expansion: Denial of Service via uncontrolled recursion in nested brace patterns (CVE-2026-102278)\n  * brace-expansion: brace-expansion: Denial of Service via crafted brace patterns (CVE-2026-102277)\n  * brace-expansion: brace-expansion: Denial of Service via stack exhaustion from crafted brace patterns (CVE-2026-102276)\n  * brotli: Out-of-Bounds Write in Google Brotli Decoder (CVE-2026-111497)\n  * nodejs: nodejs: TLS certificate hostname bypass via fullwidth-digit IP hostnames (CVE-2026-105483)\n  * nodejs: nodejs: TLS certificate hostname bypass via non-canonical IP hostnames (CVE-2026-106069)\n  * nodejs: nodejs: dns.resolve truncates hostnames containing a NUL character (CVE-2026-105482)\n  * nodejs: nodejs: predictable random values via snapshot entropy cache reuse (CVE-2026-106074)\n  * nodejs: nodejs: Permission model bypass via wildcard path matching flaw (CVE-2026-106071)\n  * nodejs: nodejs: Response desynchronization via improper HTTP keep-alive connection reuse (CVE-2026-105481)\n  * nodejs: Node.js: Filesystem read permission bypass via fs.realpathSync() (CVE-2026-106073)\n  * nodejs: nodejs: Authentication bypass via non-canonical IPv4 hostname verification (CVE-2026-106072)\n\n\nBug Fix(es) and Enhancement(s):  \n\n  * nodejs:24/nodejs: Rebase to the latest Node.js 24 release [rhel-9.8.z] (JIRA:RHEL-293233)\n\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.\n","status":"published","published":"2026-10-29T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-10-29T22:45:02.311915713Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:27:57.367731Z"},{"id":"AZL-105072","title":"CVE-2026-102277 affecting package js-jquery 3.5.0-4","description":"The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix. Prior to 1.1.21, 2.1.7, 3.0.9, and 5.0.12, the expand function handles untrusted {a},b}-shaped patterns with many trailing closing braces by restarting its scan once for each trailing closing brace. The successive full-input rescans with linear working-string growth cause quadratic CPU time and memory pressure that can block the Node.js event loop. The process eventually recovers, making the impact a recoverable CPU denial of service. This issue is fixed in versions 1.1.21, 2.1.7, 3.0.9, and 5.0.12.","status":"published","published":"2026-09-28T21:17:16Z","modified":"2026-11-05T05:36:30Z","updated_at":"2026-11-05T16:41:17.719431Z"},{"id":"AZL-105089","title":"CVE-2026-102277 affecting package nodejs-nodemon 2.0.3-5","description":"The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix. Prior to 1.1.21, 2.1.7, 3.0.9, and 5.0.12, the expand function handles untrusted {a},b}-shaped patterns with many trailing closing braces by restarting its scan once for each trailing closing brace. The successive full-input rescans with linear working-string growth cause quadratic CPU time and memory pressure that can block the Node.js event loop. The process eventually recovers, making the impact a recoverable CPU denial of service. This issue is fixed in versions 1.1.21, 2.1.7, 3.0.9, and 5.0.12.","status":"published","published":"2026-09-28T21:17:16Z","modified":"2026-11-05T05:36:30Z","updated_at":"2026-11-05T16:41:17.719431Z"},{"id":"AZL-105251","title":"CVE-2026-102277 affecting package python-tensorboard 2.16.2-6","description":"The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix. Prior to 1.1.21, 2.1.7, 3.0.9, and 5.0.12, the expand function handles untrusted {a},b}-shaped patterns with many trailing closing braces by restarting its scan once for each trailing closing brace. The successive full-input rescans with linear working-string growth cause quadratic CPU time and memory pressure that can block the Node.js event loop. The process eventually recovers, making the impact a recoverable CPU denial of service. This issue is fixed in versions 1.1.21, 2.1.7, 3.0.9, and 5.0.12.","status":"published","published":"2026-09-28T21:17:16Z","modified":"2026-10-15T05:37:09Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:28:01.09948Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1790854736","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 1.1.20-tuxcare.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-01T11:38:56Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:47:57.772372667Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:48.65893Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1790856851","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 1.1.18-tuxcare.2.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-01T12:14:11Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:47:42.019751094Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:48.65893Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1790862926","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (2 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 2 CVEs. Fixed in 4.0.1-tuxcare.2.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-01T13:55:26Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:47:59.915719233Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:48.65893Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1790862940","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 2.0.2-tuxcare.2.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-01T13:55:40Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:47:41.935455633Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:48.65893Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1790864782","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 1.1.16-tuxcare.2.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-01T14:26:22Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:48:04.069286706Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:48.65893Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1790869488","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 1.1.15-tuxcare.2.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-01T15:44:48Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:48:04.397134245Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:48.65893Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1790870256","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 1.1.14-tuxcare.2.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-01T15:57:36Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:48:04.063534076Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:48.65893Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1790887113","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (3 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 3 CVEs. Fixed in 2.0.1-tuxcare.4.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-01T20:38:33Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:48:04.067989924Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:48.65893Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1791226583","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 2.1.6-tuxcare.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-05T18:56:23Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:47:35.541070456Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:49.016976Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1791226683","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 5.0.11-tuxcare.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-05T18:58:03Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:47:35.571248255Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:49.016976Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1791278751","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 5.0.10-tuxcare.2.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-06T09:25:51Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:47:35.54864275Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:49.016976Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1791279204","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 2.1.4-tuxcare.2.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-06T09:33:24Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:47:35.607411122Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:49.016976Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1791282750","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 2.1.3-tuxcare.3.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-06T10:32:29Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:47:35.513801357Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:49.016976Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1791285043","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 5.0.9-tuxcare.3.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-06T11:10:43Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:47:35.573978228Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:49.016976Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1791304072","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 2.1.2-tuxcare.4.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-06T16:27:52Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:47:39.535216887Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:49.016976Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1791626852","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (4 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 4 CVEs. Fixed in 1.1.11-tuxcare.3.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-10T10:07:32Z","modified":"2026-10-25T13:43:07.933373499Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:50.599064Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1791629378","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (2 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 2 CVEs. Fixed in 5.0.4-tuxcare.2.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-10T10:49:38Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:47:59.8403491Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:50.599064Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1791666934","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 5.0.8-tuxcare.4.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-10T21:15:34Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:45:40.508441Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:50.599064Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1791798665","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (6 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 6 CVEs. Fixed in 5.0.5-tuxcare.2.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-12T09:51:05Z","modified":"2026-10-15T09:47:40.086570225Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:50.599064Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1792233030","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (4 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 4 CVEs. Fixed in 1.1.12-tuxcare.5.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-17T10:30:30Z","modified":"2026-10-25T13:43:06.302490637Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:52.011757Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1792448853","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (6 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 6 CVEs. Fixed in 5.0.6-tuxcare.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-19T22:27:33Z","modified":"2026-10-20T01:45:18.158609713Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:54.378946Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1792453589","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (7 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 7 CVEs. Fixed in 5.0.3-tuxcare.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-19T23:46:29Z","modified":"2026-10-20T01:45:14.461302451Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:54.378946Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1792479350","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (7 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 7 CVEs. Fixed in 5.0.2-tuxcare.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-20T06:55:50Z","modified":"2026-10-20T13:45:06.057962897Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:54.378946Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1793102029","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (5 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 5 CVEs. Fixed in 1.1.3-tuxcare.2.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-27T11:53:49Z","modified":"2026-10-27T13:30:14.88045529Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:55.34846Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1793445824","title":"TuxCare security update for brace-expansion (1 CVE)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt brace-expansion to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 1.1.1-tuxcare.2.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-31T12:23:45Z","modified":"2026-10-31T14:45:02.247834659Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:55.669514Z"},{"id":"openSUSE-SU-2026:11967-1","title":"pi-coding-agent-1.0.0-1.1 on GA media","description":"These are all security issues fixed in the pi-coding-agent-1.0.0-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-02T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-10-03T17:23:10.231806238Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:40.245664Z"},{"id":"openSUSE-SU-2026:12424-1","title":"agama-web-ui-25+475.275dd4727-56.1 on GA media","description":"These are all security issues fixed in the agama-web-ui-25+475.275dd4727-56.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-05T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-11-06T17:23:11.345171291Z","updated_at":"2026-11-06T18:05:03.243497Z"},{"id":"openSUSE-SU-2026:22111-1","title":"Security update for pi-coding-agent","description":"This update for pi-coding-agent fixes the following issues:\n\nChanges in pi-coding-agent:\n\n- Update to version 1.0.4 (1.0.3 was superseded the same day and\n  never submitted):\n  * BREAKING: provider azure-openai-responses renamed to azure,\n    now also serving Azure Foundry Chat Completions\n    (azure/deepseek-v4-pro first). Rename the provider key in\n    auth.json (or run /login again), models.json and\n    settings.json (defaultProvider, enabledModels and\n    modelThinkingLevels); sessions on the old provider fall back\n    and lose prompt cache. AZURE_OPENAI_* env vars unchanged\n  * --tools and --exclude-tools take *-patterns and --no-mcp\n    disables MCP for one run; --tools keeps MCP tools unless an\n    entry starts with mcp__\n  * Codemode read() on image files yields an image block image()\n    shows, and image() also saves each image to a temp file for\n    later turns\n  * Fix fenced-code highlighting past the first line, MCP OAuth\n    native-client registration, MCP shutdown racing a connecting\n    server, Bedrock stalled-stream retries and frozen codemode\n    built-ins, plus ChatGPT-login, EIO-on-closed-terminal and\n    output-file-permission fixes\n  * Many more fixes and improvements; see upstream's release notes\n    for the full list\n- Refresh the vendored node_modules 1.0.2 -\u003e 1.0.4: the ten\n  @earendil-works packages move to 1.0.4; nanoid, postcss and\n  vite move too but are dev-only and not shipped. Still 119\n  shipped modules and the licence union is unchanged\n  * CVE-2026-102276 (boo#1283188): brace-expansion is 5.0.12, above\n    the 5.0.10 fix floor, so the package is not affected by it\n  * CVE-2026-102277 (boo#1283392) and CVE-2026-102278\n    (boo#1283412): brace-expansion is 5.0.12, at the 5.0.12 and\n    above the 5.0.11 fix floors, so the package is not affected\n    by them\n\n- Update to version 1.0.2: patch releases on the 1.0 API, with no\n  breaking changes\n  * models.json takes samplingParamsByThinkingLevel next to the\n    existing samplingParams, so an OpenAI-compatible model can set\n    temperature, top_p and the like separately for off, minimal, low,\n    medium, high, xhigh and max. Model defaults, the effective level's\n    override and the request are merged per key, modelOverrides merges\n    per level, and the levels are pi's own, not the provider's\n    thinkingLevelMap values. Only openai-completions, openai-responses\n    and azure-openai-responses apply them\n  * MCP servers can be enabled, disabled or re-scoped per project\n    from a .pi/mcp.json entry without a command or url, and /mcp\n    toggles a user-level server for the current project\n  * oauth.clientRegistration: \"cimd\" identifies pi by its Client ID\n    Metadata Document instead of dynamic client registration\n  * pi.registerToolRenderer() picks how calls to a tool that is not\n    registered yet are drawn, such as MCP tools in a resumed session\n  * Cloudflare's Clef and Clef Flash classifier models are usable\n    from codemode scripts and extensions\n  * A codemode script printing in a loop now fails at 16 Mi\n    characters or 100000 items instead of running pi out of memory\n  * MCP tool calls in resumed sessions and HTML exports no longer\n    render fully expanded until their server connects\n  * JPEG, GIF and WebP images that extensions draw through Image now\n    appear in Kitty, Ghostty, WezTerm and Warp, and fullscreen Kitty\n    images no longer collapse to a one-row strip after scrolling in\n    WezTerm\n  * Many more fixes and improvements; see upstream's release notes\n    for the full list\n- Refresh the vendored node_modules over 1.0.0 -\u003e 1.0.2: the ten\n  @earendil-works packages move to 1.0.2, with pi-telemetry the one\n  that was already at 1.0.2 in the 1.0.1 tree, plus\n  @anthropic-ai/sdk to 0.129.0. No module leaves or joins the 119\n  shipped ones and the licence union is unchanged\n  * CVE-2026-102276 (boo#1283188): brace-expansion is 5.0.12, above\n    the 5.0.10 fix floor, so the package is not affected by it.\n    Upstream's 1.0.1 made it a direct dependency, but this package\n    vendored 5.0.12 already at 1.0.0\n  * CVE-2026-102277 (boo#1283392) and CVE-2026-102278 (boo#1283412):\n    brace-expansion is 5.0.12, at the 5.0.12 and above the 5.0.11\n    fix floors, so the package is not affected by them\n- Fix the %prep comment on Source10: upstream ships no shrinkwrap\n  since 1.0.1\n\n- Update to version 1.0.0. This is a major release with breaking\n  behaviour changes, not a patch release:\n  * BREAKING: the interactive TUI runs fullscreen by default now,\n    so the terminal's normal scrollback is gone. Set tuiMode to\n    \"regular\" in the settings, or pass --tui-mode regular, for\n    the old behaviour\n  * BREAKING: MCP OAuth credentials are keyed by server name and\n    URL instead of by URL alone, so two servers behind one URL can\n    hold separate accounts. Credentials written by 0.99.x move to\n    the first server that reads them; other servers on the same\n    URL have to sign in again\n  * BREAKING: MCP sign-in enforces RFC 9207 and rejects an\n    authorization response whose iss names another authorization\n    server. A server advertising a wrong or missing one needs the\n    new oauth.authServerMetadataUrl setting\n  * BREAKING: --provider without --model fails now instead of\n    silently running another provider's default model\n  * BREAKING: codemode scripts have to probe for a tool with\n    \"name\" in tools; typeof tools.name no longer finds it, and\n    the codemode description carries one call line per tool\n    instead of the full declaration\n  * BREAKING: quietStartup also takes \"header\", which keeps the\n    version and key hints but hides the model scope line and the\n    loaded-resource listing\n  * Sign in with Radius from /login, which can set up the Radius\n    MCP server too, and with a copy code for Anthropic when the\n    browser runs on another machine\n  * Codemode scripts call models.generateImages() to run image\n    models with the session's credentials. Codemode needs about\n    40% fewer prompt tokens and its errors now name close matches\n    and the expected argument shape\n  * MCP step-up sign-in keeps the scopes it already had, so a\n    server asking for more no longer causes a sign-in loop\n  * Fix MCP tools that tool_search loaded being dropped on resume\n    and /reload, user messages keeping two full-width copies of\n    every rendered line, and slash command completion after\n    leading whitespace\n  * Fix the memory a long assistant message keeps in the\n    transcript (about a fifth of before), colour bleeding past\n    highlights in fullscreen mode, and the system theme\n    oversaturating pastel palettes\n  * Many more fixes and improvements; see upstream's release notes\n- Refresh the vendored node_modules: the ten @earendil-works\n  packages go 0.99.2 -\u003e 1.0.0 and nothing else in the 119 shipped\n  modules moves, so the license union is unchanged. pi-agent-core\n  drops its chord, pi-telemetry, diff, ignore and yaml deps, all\n  of which other packages in the tree still pull in.\n- The codemode sandbox is still WebAssembly only (quickjs.wasm\n  plus five .so-named WASI modules, no ELF), so the package stays\n  noarch\n\n- Update to version 0.99.2:\n  * MCP servers with the default codemode exposure no longer block\n    the first prompt; they are listed in a short mcp_servers\n    system prompt section and scripts find their tools with\n    searchTools() and describeNamespace()\n  * More MCP authentication: oauth.clientName for servers that\n    only accept known OAuth clients, and \"auth\": {\"provider\": ...}\n    to send a provider's /login token to an HTTP server\n  * Anthropic workload identity federation from\n    ANTHROPIC_FEDERATION_RULE_ID, ANTHROPIC_ORGANIZATION_ID and\n    ANTHROPIC_IDENTITY_TOKEN_FILE\n  * /reload enables tools newly added to the defaultTools setting\n  * Fix codemode image() accepting malformed base64 or\n    unsupported image types, which made every later provider\n    request fail with HTTP 400\n  * Fix codemode scripts calling the wrong MCP tool when two\n    names differ only in \"-\" and \"_\"; such names now\n    normalise to \"_\"\n  * Fix new sessions intermittently ignoring the saved default\n    model, or warning that no models are available, for\n    extension-registered providers with a stored credential\n  * Fix Anthropic requests failing when a tool schema uses\n    minimum or maximum, which strict tool use rejects; such\n    tools are sent non-strict\n  * Fix provider retries firing immediately on an unparseable\n    Retry-After date, and prompt submission slowing as a\n    session grows\n  * Many more fixes and improvements; see upstream's release notes\n- Refresh the vendored node_modules: the ten @earendil-works\n  packages go 0.99.1 -\u003e 0.99.2 and nothing else in the 119\n  shipped modules moves, so the license union is unchanged\n  * CVE-2026-102277 (boo#1283392): brace-expansion is 5.0.12,\n    at the fix floor, so the package is not affected by it\n  * CVE-2026-102278 (boo#1283412): brace-expansion is 5.0.12,\n    above the 5.0.11 fix floor, so the package is not\n    affected by it\n\n- Update to version 0.99.1 (upstream jumped from 0.87.1; no\n  0.88-0.98 releases exist):\n  * Codemode and MCP: model-written JavaScript runs in a QuickJS\n    WebAssembly sandbox calling pi's tools in parallel; MCP servers\n    over stdio/HTTP with OAuth come from mcp.json and are managed\n    with /mcp and pi mcp add|remove|list|login|logout\n  * New default system theme follows the terminal's own palette,\n    with #rgb/oklch()/okhsl() colors and light/dark rebuilding\n  * Sign in with ChatGPT on the OpenAI provider; inherited OpenAI\n    Codex provider renamed \"OpenAI Codex (legacy)\"\n  * Experimental virtual models route each request to a physical\n    model; llama.cpp models gain classifier support\n  * GPT-6.1 Sol joins OpenAI, Azure OpenAI and OpenAI Codex, and\n    becomes the default Codex model\n  * Built-in extensions and tools are named builtin:\u003cname\u003e,\n    --no-extensions disables them too; tool APIs gain exposure,\n    namespaces, annotations, structuredContent, ctx.executeTool()\n  * Sessions are created on the first user message, so pi no longer\n    loses them when it exits before the first response\n  * Many more fixes and improvements; see upstream's release notes\n- Refresh package-lock.json (now the full npm-generated lockfile,\n  integrity complete) and the vendored node_modules archive:\n  116 -\u003e 119 shipped modules, with @earendil-works/pi-codemode,\n  @earendil-works/pi-mcp and quickjs-wasi new, openai 6.40.0 -\u003e\n  7.19.0 and agent-base/https-proxy-agent 7.x -\u003e 9.x; license union\n  unchanged\n- The new codemode sandbox ships as WebAssembly only (quickjs.wasm\n  plus five .so-named WASI modules, no ELF), so the package stays\n  noarch\n\n- Update to version 0.87.1:\n  * New frontier models: Claude Opus 5.5, GPT-6 Sol and Luna\n    across providers; Grok 4.7 default for xAI\n  * Fix split-turn compaction summaries refused by Claude\n    Fable 5.1; invalid --mode values now error out\n  * Undici 8.10.2 retained: the 8 CVE batch fixed since\n    0.86.1 (CVE-2026-84961, CVE-2026-85024, CVE-2026-85008,\n    CVE-2026-84947, CVE-2026-85152, CVE-2026-84890,\n    CVE-2026-84933, CVE-2026-85014; boo#1279832)\n- Refresh the vendored node_modules\n","status":"published","published":"2026-10-09T15:27:19Z","modified":"2026-10-19T17:23:14.589993257Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:42.426393Z"}]}}