{"id":"CVE-2026-104080","aliases":["EUVD-2026-115249","GHSA-79c3-cwrw-p52v"],"status":"published","title":"Control Web Panel (CWP) \u003c 1.29 OS Command Injection via valid_token","description":"Control Web Panel (CWP) before webpanel_version 1.29 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the loopback API /valid_token/ route that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root by injecting shell metacharacters into the unvalidated 'user' parameter. Attackers can send a crafted request to the /valid_token/ route, which passes the parameter unescaped into a shell_exec() call.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":8.5,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.01195,"percentile":0.68488,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-78"],"published":"2026-11-02T15:22:17Z","modified":"2026-11-03T16:51:57Z","products":[{"vendor":"control web panel","product":"control web panel"}],"references":[{"url":"https://control-webpanel.com/changelog","tags":["release-notes","patch"]},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/blog/control-web-panel-pre-auth-module-dispatch-rce","tags":["technical-description","exploit"]},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/control-web-panel-cwp-os-command-injection-via-valid-token","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-104080"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-79c3-cwrw-p52v"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2026-104080","title":"Control Web Panel (CWP) \u003c 1.29 OS Command Injection via valid_token","description":"Control Web Panel (CWP) before webpanel_version 1.29 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the loopback API /valid_token/ route that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root by injecting shell metacharacters into the unvalidated 'user' parameter. Attackers can send a crafted request to the /valid_token/ route, which passes the parameter unescaped into a shell_exec() call.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-02T15:22:17.516Z","modified":"2026-11-07T00:25:45.245Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.5,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-07T01:32:00.706393Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-115249","description":"Control Web Panel (CWP) before webpanel_version 1.29 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the loopback API /valid_token/ route that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root by injecting shell metacharacters into the unvalidated 'user' parameter. Attackers can send a crafted request to the /valid_token/ route, which passes the parameter unescaped into a shell_exec() call.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-02T15:22:17Z","modified":"2026-11-07T00:25:45Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.5,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-07T02:08:03.6888Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-79c3-cwrw-p52v","title":"Control Web Panel (CWP) before webpanel_version 1.30 contains an OS command injection...","description":"Control Web Panel (CWP) before webpanel_version 1.30 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the loopback API /valid_token/ route that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root by injecting shell metacharacters into the unvalidated 'user' parameter. Attackers can send a crafted request to the /valid_token/ route, which passes the parameter unescaped into a shell_exec() call.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-02T18:32:25Z","modified":"2026-11-03T15:31:44Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high"},{"version":"3.1","score":8.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-03T17:59:56.514329Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-104080","description":"Control Web Panel (CWP) before webpanel_version 1.29 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the loopback API /valid_token/ route that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root by injecting shell metacharacters into the unvalidated 'user' parameter. Attackers can send a crafted request to the /valid_token/ route, which passes the parameter unescaped into a shell_exec() call.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-02T16:17:22.74Z","modified":"2026-11-07T01:17:01.217Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.5,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-07T07:04:25.274835Z"}]}}