{"id":"CVE-2026-104711","aliases":["EUVD-2026-92622","GHSA-wfm5-pq4p-gff9"],"status":"published","title":"Apache Struts: OGNL injection in the legacy RESTful action mapper","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an expression language statement ('Expression Language Injection') vulnerability in Apache Struts. If the application is configured to use the legacy RESTful action mapper, a crafted request can inject an OGNL expression that may lead to remote code execution. Struts 7 is affected only when the OGNL allowlist is disabled; it is enabled by default. Applications using the default action mapper, the restful2 mapper, or the Struts REST plugin are not affected.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.0.0 through 2.3.37, from 2.5.0 through 2.5.33, from 6.0.0 through 6.11.0, from 7.0.0 through 7.3.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 6.12.0 or 7.4.0, which fixes the issue.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"adp","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.01655,"percentile":0.76923,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":true,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-917"],"published":"2026-10-05T18:35:10Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:55Z","exploits":[{"source":"pocgithub","id":"fixedbyreboot/CVE-2026-104711-POC","title":"fixedbyreboot/CVE-2026-104711-POC","date":"2026-11-10","url":"https://github.com/fixedbyreboot/CVE-2026-104711-POC"}],"products":[{"vendor":"apache","product":"struts"},{"vendor":"apache software foundation","product":"apache struts"}],"references":[{"url":"https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-075","tags":["vendor-advisory","Vendor Advisory","advisory"]},{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/05/10","tags":["Mailing List","Third Party Advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-104711","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wfm5-pq4p-gff9"},{"url":"https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/104xxx/CVE-2026-104711.json","tags":["advisory"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2026-104711","title":"Apache Struts: OGNL injection in the legacy RESTful action mapper","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an expression language statement ('Expression Language Injection') vulnerability in Apache Struts. If the application is configured to use the legacy RESTful action mapper, a crafted request can inject an OGNL expression that may lead to remote code execution. Struts 7 is affected only when the OGNL allowlist is disabled; it is enabled by default. Applications using the default action mapper, the restful2 mapper, or the Struts REST plugin are not affected.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.0.0 through 2.3.37, from 2.5.0 through 2.5.33, from 6.0.0 through 6.11.0, from 7.0.0 through 7.3.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 6.12.0 or 7.4.0, which fixes the issue.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-05T18:35:10.026Z","modified":"2026-10-06T14:09:06.711Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"adp"}],"cwes":["CWE-917"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:20:09.448255Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-92622","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an expression language statement ('Expression Language Injection') vulnerability in Apache Struts. If the application is configured to use the legacy RESTful action mapper, a crafted request can inject an OGNL expression that may lead to remote code execution. Struts 7 is affected only when the OGNL allowlist is disabled; it is enabled by default. Applications using the default action mapper, the restful2 mapper, or the Struts REST plugin are not affected.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.0.0 through 2.3.37, from 2.5.0 through 2.5.33, from 6.0.0 through 6.11.0, from 7.0.0 through 7.3.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 6.12.0 or 7.4.0, which fixes the issue.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-05T18:35:10Z","modified":"2026-10-06T14:09:06Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T17:27:37.480805Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-wfm5-pq4p-gff9","title":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an expression language statement ('Expression...","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an expression language statement ('Expression Language Injection') vulnerability in Apache Struts. If the application is configured to use the legacy RESTful action mapper, a crafted request can inject an OGNL expression that may lead to remote code execution. Struts 7 is affected only when the OGNL allowlist is disabled; it is enabled by default. Applications using the default action mapper, the restful2 mapper, or the Struts REST plugin are not affected.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.0.0 through 2.3.37, from 2.5.0 through 2.5.33, from 6.0.0 through 6.11.0, from 7.0.0 through 7.3.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 6.12.0 or 7.4.0, which fixes the issue.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-05T21:31:34Z","modified":"2026-10-06T15:32:48Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"cwes":["CWE-917"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:12:51.459076Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-104711","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an expression language statement ('Expression Language Injection') vulnerability in Apache Struts. If the application is configured to use the legacy RESTful action mapper, a crafted request can inject an OGNL expression that may lead to remote code execution. Struts 7 is affected only when the OGNL allowlist is disabled; it is enabled by default. Applications using the default action mapper, the restful2 mapper, or the Struts REST plugin are not affected.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.0.0 through 2.3.37, from 2.5.0 through 2.5.33, from 6.0.0 through 6.11.0, from 7.0.0 through 7.3.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 6.12.0 or 7.4.0, which fixes the issue.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-05T19:17:14.497Z","modified":"2026-10-08T19:05:18.073Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-917"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:12:54.129949Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2026-104711","title":"Apache Struts: OGNL injection in the legacy RESTful action mapper","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an expression language statement ('Expression Language Injection') vulnerability in Apache Struts. If the application is configured to use the legacy RESTful action mapper, a crafted request can inject an OGNL expression that may lead to remote code execution. Struts 7 is affected only when the OGNL allowlist is disabled; it is enabled by default. Applications using the default action mapper, the restful2 mapper, or the Struts REST plugin are not affected.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.0.0 through 2.3.37, from 2.5.0 through 2.5.33, from 6.0.0 through 6.11.0, from 7.0.0 through 7.3.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 6.12.0 or 7.4.0, which fixes the issue.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-05T18:35:10.026Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:55.85502576Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"cwes":["CWE-917"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:54.236592Z"}]}}