{"id":"CVE-2026-107813","aliases":["EUVD-2026-95898","GHSA-h246-wpgf-vmq5","GO-2026-6706"],"status":"published","title":"Nginx UI: Incomplete fix of CVE-2026-84315 - the api/cluster router was not -  wrapped in RequireSecureSession, so those sensitive mutations run without OTP step-up","description":"Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. From 2.0.0 until 2.5.0, the api/cluster router exposes node and namespace mutation operations and cluster-wide Nginx reload or restart operations with AuthRequired but without RequireSecureSession. An authenticated OTP-enabled user possessing a stolen or persisted JWT can therefore perform node CRUD, read or replace node credentials, change namespaces, and invoke nodes/reload_nginx or nodes/restart_nginx without a fresh second-factor step-up. This issue is an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-84315 and is fixed in version 2.5.0.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.00305,"percentile":0.23569,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-862"],"published":"2026-10-09T15:47:33Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:31Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Go","package":"github.com/0xJacky/Nginx-UI","fixed_in":["1.9.10-0.20260728074433-a3999bd78a3b"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"Go","package":"github.com/0xJacky/Nginx-UI","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"1.9.10-0.20250517140552-daee3ac7ade1"},{"fixed":"1.9.10-0.20260728074433-a3999bd78a3b"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Go","package":"github.com/0xJacky/Nginx-UI","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"1.9.10-0.20250517140552-daee3ac7ade1"},{"fixed":"1.9.10-0.20260728074433-a3999bd78a3b"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Go","package":"github.com/0xJacky/Nginx-UI","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"1.9.10-0.20250517140552-daee3ac7ade1"},{"fixed":"1.9.10-0.20260728074433-a3999bd78a3b"}]}]}],"products":[{"vendor":"0xjacky","product":"nginx-ui"},{"vendor":"nginxui","product":"nginx_ui"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/security/advisories/GHSA-h246-wpgf-vmq5","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","Vendor Advisory","advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/commit/a3999bd78a3b97ab22e6b5e9fd478ac57598a954","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","Patch","fix","web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/releases/tag/v2.5.0","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","Release Notes","web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-h246-wpgf-vmq5"},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/107xxx/CVE-2026-107813.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-107813","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui","tags":["package"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2026-107813","title":"Nginx UI: Incomplete fix of CVE-2026-84315 - the api/cluster router was not -  wrapped in RequireSecureSession, so those sensitive mutations run without OTP step-up","description":"Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. From 2.0.0 until 2.5.0, the api/cluster router exposes node and namespace mutation operations and cluster-wide Nginx reload or restart operations with AuthRequired but without RequireSecureSession. An authenticated OTP-enabled user possessing a stolen or persisted JWT can therefore perform node CRUD, read or replace node credentials, change namespaces, and invoke nodes/reload_nginx or nodes/restart_nginx without a fresh second-factor step-up. This issue is an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-84315 and is fixed in version 2.5.0.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-09T15:47:33.503Z","modified":"2026-10-09T17:16:22.934Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-862"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T13:45:14.072357Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-95898","description":"Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. From 2.0.0 until 2.5.0, the api/cluster router exposes node and namespace mutation operations and cluster-wide Nginx reload or restart operations with AuthRequired but without RequireSecureSession. An authenticated OTP-enabled user possessing a stolen or persisted JWT can therefore perform node CRUD, read or replace node credentials, change namespaces, and invoke nodes/reload_nginx or nodes/restart_nginx without a fresh second-factor step-up. This issue is an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-84315 and is fixed in version 2.5.0.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-09T15:47:33Z","modified":"2026-10-09T17:16:22Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T17:27:24.64208Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-h246-wpgf-vmq5","title":"Nginx UI: Incomplete fix of CVE-2026-84315 - the api/cluster router was not -  wrapped in RequireSecureSession, so those sensitive mutations run without OTP step-up","description":"## Summary\n\nIncomplete fix of GHSA-5v7c-xpfp-p65m: the secure-session (OTP step-up) requirement added to the nginx, cert, dns, backup, site, and stream mutation routers was not applied to the parallel api/cluster router, so cluster node management and cluster-wide nginx reload/restart run with only a JWT and no step-up. An authenticated user whose JWT is stolen or persisted, but who does not hold a fresh secure-session, can perform cluster node CRUD (including reading and rewriting a node token secret) and trigger cluster-wide nginx reload/restart. Confirmed at HEAD 2cb7ee9102c9d87274de2fa104db804841d140a0.\n\n## The defect\n\nGHSA-5v7c-xpfp-p65m required a fresh secure session (an OTP step-up beyond the JWT) for sensitive mutation routes. The fix wrapped the nginx, cert, dns, backup, site, and stream mutation handlers in middleware.RequireSecureSession() and added reload/restart to the MCP sensitive-tool list. It did not touch the physically separate api/cluster package, whose router registers the same class of sensitive operations on the bare authenticated group.\n\nThe fixed sibling, api/nginx/router.go:\n\n```go\no := r.Group(\"\", middleware.RequireSecureSession())   // line 28\n{\n    o.POST(\"nginx/reload\", Reload)                     // line 30\n    o.POST(\"nginx/restart\", Restart)                   // line 31\n}\n```\n\nThe missed router, api/cluster/router.go, registers every sensitive operation directly on r with no RequireSecureSession wrapper:\n\n```go\nnodeGroup := r.Group(\"nodes\")                          // line 9, no step-up\n{\n    nodeGroup.POST(\"\", AddNode)                        // line 12\n    nodeGroup.POST(\"/:id\", EditNode)                   // line 13\n    nodeGroup.DELETE(\"/:id\", DeleteNode)               // line 14\n}\nr.POST(\"nodes/reload_nginx\", ReloadNginx)              // line 17\nr.POST(\"nodes/restart_nginx\", RestartNginx)            // line 18\nr.POST(\"namespaces\", AddNamespace)                     // line 22\nr.POST(\"namespaces/:id\", ModifyNamespace)              // line 23\nr.DELETE(\"namespaces/:id\", DeleteNamespace)            // line 24\n```\n\nBoth routers mount on the same group in router/routers.go: `g := root.Group(\"/\", middleware.AuthRequired(), middleware.Proxy())` (line 87); nginx.InitRouter(g) creates its own RequireSecureSession subgroup, cluster.InitRouter(g) does not. So the cluster routes inherit only AuthRequired and Proxy, exactly the pre-fix posture the advisory closed for the nginx routes. AuthRequired has no role gate, so any authenticated user reaches them.\n\n## Attacker model and impact\n\nAn authenticated, OTP-enabled user who does not present a fresh X-Secure-Session-ID (the parent advisory's model: a stolen or persisted JWT used without the step-up). Such a user can: add/edit/delete cluster nodes (AddNode/EditNode store an AES-serialized node token, the secret used to control a remote node, so this reads back and rewrites a cross-node credential); trigger nodes/reload_nginx and nodes/restart_nginx across the cluster (the exact reload/restart action class the fix protected on the single-node path); and add/modify/delete/reorder namespaces.\n\nProof of concept: with a valid JWT but no fresh secure session, call POST /api/nodes (AddNode) or POST /api/nodes/reload_nginx. The nginx equivalent POST /api/nginx/reload returns the secure-session challenge; the cluster route succeeds.\n\n## Verification\n\nSource-verified at HEAD: the nginx router wraps reload/restart in RequireSecureSession, the cluster router registers node/namespace/reload/restart directly on the group with no such wrapper, and both mount on the AuthRequired+Proxy-only group. I did not stand up a live nginx-ui.\n\n## Suggested fix\n\nWrap the cluster router's mutation handlers (node CRUD, nodes/reload_nginx, nodes/restart_nginx, namespace CRUD) in middleware.RequireSecureSession(), mirroring api/nginx/router.go. Secondary lower-confidence items worth checking in the same pass: the system/restart handler, the core-upgrade websocket, and the upstream socket PUT also appear to run without the step-up (I did not fully trace these).","status":"published","published":"2026-10-09T17:08:06Z","modified":"2026-10-09T17:08:07Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-862"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:41:30.097746Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-107813","description":"Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. From 2.0.0 until 2.5.0, the api/cluster router exposes node and namespace mutation operations and cluster-wide Nginx reload or restart operations with AuthRequired but without RequireSecureSession. An authenticated OTP-enabled user possessing a stolen or persisted JWT can therefore perform node CRUD, read or replace node credentials, change namespaces, and invoke nodes/reload_nginx or nodes/restart_nginx without a fresh second-factor step-up. This issue is an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-84315 and is fixed in version 2.5.0.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-09T16:17:26.007Z","modified":"2026-10-20T14:32:08.007Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-862"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:12:55.473789Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2026-107813","title":"Nginx UI: Incomplete fix of CVE-2026-84315 - the api/cluster router was not -  wrapped in RequireSecureSession, so those sensitive mutations run without OTP step-up","description":"Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. From 2.0.0 until 2.5.0, the api/cluster router exposes node and namespace mutation operations and cluster-wide Nginx reload or restart operations with AuthRequired but without RequireSecureSession. An authenticated OTP-enabled user possessing a stolen or persisted JWT can therefore perform node CRUD, read or replace node credentials, change namespaces, and invoke nodes/reload_nginx or nodes/restart_nginx without a fresh second-factor step-up. This issue is an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-84315 and is fixed in version 2.5.0.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-09T15:47:33.503Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:31.922245333Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-862"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:54.933106Z"},{"id":"GHSA-h246-wpgf-vmq5","title":"Nginx UI: Incomplete fix of CVE-2026-84315 - the api/cluster router was not -  wrapped in RequireSecureSession, so those sensitive mutations run without OTP step-up","description":"## Summary\n\nIncomplete fix of GHSA-5v7c-xpfp-p65m: the secure-session (OTP step-up) requirement added to the nginx, cert, dns, backup, site, and stream mutation routers was not applied to the parallel api/cluster router, so cluster node management and cluster-wide nginx reload/restart run with only a JWT and no step-up. An authenticated user whose JWT is stolen or persisted, but who does not hold a fresh secure-session, can perform cluster node CRUD (including reading and rewriting a node token secret) and trigger cluster-wide nginx reload/restart. Confirmed at HEAD 2cb7ee9102c9d87274de2fa104db804841d140a0.\n\n## The defect\n\nGHSA-5v7c-xpfp-p65m required a fresh secure session (an OTP step-up beyond the JWT) for sensitive mutation routes. The fix wrapped the nginx, cert, dns, backup, site, and stream mutation handlers in middleware.RequireSecureSession() and added reload/restart to the MCP sensitive-tool list. It did not touch the physically separate api/cluster package, whose router registers the same class of sensitive operations on the bare authenticated group.\n\nThe fixed sibling, api/nginx/router.go:\n\n```go\no := r.Group(\"\", middleware.RequireSecureSession())   // line 28\n{\n    o.POST(\"nginx/reload\", Reload)                     // line 30\n    o.POST(\"nginx/restart\", Restart)                   // line 31\n}\n```\n\nThe missed router, api/cluster/router.go, registers every sensitive operation directly on r with no RequireSecureSession wrapper:\n\n```go\nnodeGroup := r.Group(\"nodes\")                          // line 9, no step-up\n{\n    nodeGroup.POST(\"\", AddNode)                        // line 12\n    nodeGroup.POST(\"/:id\", EditNode)                   // line 13\n    nodeGroup.DELETE(\"/:id\", DeleteNode)               // line 14\n}\nr.POST(\"nodes/reload_nginx\", ReloadNginx)              // line 17\nr.POST(\"nodes/restart_nginx\", RestartNginx)            // line 18\nr.POST(\"namespaces\", AddNamespace)                     // line 22\nr.POST(\"namespaces/:id\", ModifyNamespace)              // line 23\nr.DELETE(\"namespaces/:id\", DeleteNamespace)            // line 24\n```\n\nBoth routers mount on the same group in router/routers.go: `g := root.Group(\"/\", middleware.AuthRequired(), middleware.Proxy())` (line 87); nginx.InitRouter(g) creates its own RequireSecureSession subgroup, cluster.InitRouter(g) does not. So the cluster routes inherit only AuthRequired and Proxy, exactly the pre-fix posture the advisory closed for the nginx routes. AuthRequired has no role gate, so any authenticated user reaches them.\n\n## Attacker model and impact\n\nAn authenticated, OTP-enabled user who does not present a fresh X-Secure-Session-ID (the parent advisory's model: a stolen or persisted JWT used without the step-up). Such a user can: add/edit/delete cluster nodes (AddNode/EditNode store an AES-serialized node token, the secret used to control a remote node, so this reads back and rewrites a cross-node credential); trigger nodes/reload_nginx and nodes/restart_nginx across the cluster (the exact reload/restart action class the fix protected on the single-node path); and add/modify/delete/reorder namespaces.\n\nProof of concept: with a valid JWT but no fresh secure session, call POST /api/nodes (AddNode) or POST /api/nodes/reload_nginx. The nginx equivalent POST /api/nginx/reload returns the secure-session challenge; the cluster route succeeds.\n\n## Verification\n\nSource-verified at HEAD: the nginx router wraps reload/restart in RequireSecureSession, the cluster router registers node/namespace/reload/restart directly on the group with no such wrapper, and both mount on the AuthRequired+Proxy-only group. I did not stand up a live nginx-ui.\n\n## Suggested fix\n\nWrap the cluster router's mutation handlers (node CRUD, nodes/reload_nginx, nodes/restart_nginx, namespace CRUD) in middleware.RequireSecureSession(), mirroring api/nginx/router.go. Secondary lower-confidence items worth checking in the same pass: the system/restart handler, the core-upgrade websocket, and the upstream socket PUT also appear to run without the step-up (I did not fully trace these).","status":"published","published":"2026-10-09T17:08:06Z","modified":"2026-10-19T21:40:57.819406134Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-862"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:48.546324Z"},{"id":"GO-2026-6706","title":"Nginx UI: Incomplete fix of CVE-2026-84315 - the api/cluster router was not - wrapped in RequireSecureSession, so those sensitive mutations run without OTP step-up in github.com/0xJacky/Nginx-UI","description":"Nginx UI: Incomplete fix of CVE-2026-84315 - the api/cluster router was not - wrapped in RequireSecureSession, so those sensitive mutations run without OTP step-up in github.com/0xJacky/Nginx-UI","status":"published","published":"2026-10-19T21:08:26Z","modified":"2026-10-19T21:31:39.266611356Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:47:03.11707Z"}]}}