{"id":"CVE-2026-109940","aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2026-109940","EUVD-2026-98705","GHSA-9579-j8rw-69mx","GHSA-g8jw-gv54-r94p","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-109940"],"status":"published","title":"FreeRDP 3.0.0-beta1 before 3.32.0 Stack Buffer Overflow via PKCS#11 Key Name","description":"FreeRDP 3.0.0-beta1 before 3.32.0 on Unix builds with PKCS#11 support has a stack-based buffer overflow in wprintKeyName() in WinPR's NCrypt PKCS#11 provider. It hex-encodes a key's CKA_ID, which can be up to 64 bytes, into a fixed 128-byte stack buffer. An attacker supplying a malicious PKCS#11 token or module whose key and matching certificate use a 55- to 64-byte CKA_ID can overflow the client's stack during key enumeration, causing a crash.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":5.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.00139,"percentile":0.03295,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-121"],"published":"2026-10-13T13:27:10Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:59:22Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"freerdp3","fixed_in":["3.32.0+dfsg-1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:24.04:LTS","package":"freerdp3","fixed_in":["3.32.0+dfsg-0ubuntu0.24.04.1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Ubuntu:26.04:LTS","package":"freerdp3","fixed_in":["3.32.0+dfsg-0ubuntu0.26.04.1"],"sources":["osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:12","package":"freerdp2","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["2.10.0+dfsg1-1","2.10.0+dfsg1-1.1","2.11.2+dfsg1-1","2.11.2+dfsg1-1.1~exp1","2.11.2+dfsg1-1.1~exp2","2.11.5+dfsg1-1","2.11.7+dfsg1-1","2.11.7+dfsg1-2","2.11.7+dfsg1-3","2.11.7+dfsg1-4","2.11.7+dfsg1-5","2.11.7+dfsg1-6","2.11.7+dfsg1-6~deb12u1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:13","package":"freerdp3","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["3.15.0+dfsg-2.1","3.15.0+dfsg-2.1+deb13u1","3.15.0+dfsg-2.1+deb13u2","3.15.0+dfsg-2.1+deb13u3","3.16.0+dfsg-1","3.16.0+dfsg-2","3.17.0+dfsg-1","3.17.1+dfsg-1","3.17.1+dfsg-2","3.17.2+dfsg-1","3.17.2+dfsg-2","3.17.2+dfsg-3","3.18.0+dfsg-1","3.19.0+dfsg-1","3.19.1+dfsg-1","3.20.0+dfsg-1","3.20.2+dfsg-1","3.21.0+dfsg-1","3.22.0+dfsg-1","3.22.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+0","3.22.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.22.0+dfsg-3","3.23.0+dfsg-1","3.23.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.24.0+dfsg-1","3.24.0+dfsg-2","3.24.1+dfsg-1","3.24.2+dfsg-1","3.24.2+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.25.0+dfsg-1","3.25.0+dfsg-2","3.25.0+dfsg-3","3.25.0+dfsg-4","3.25.0+dfsg-5","3.26.0+dfsg-1","3.26.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.27.0+dfsg-1","3.27.1+dfsg-1","3.28.0+dfsg-1","3.28.0+dfsg-2","3.29.0+dfsg-1","3.30.0+dfsg-1","3.30.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.31.0+dfsg-1","3.31.1+dfsg-1","3.31.1+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.32.0+dfsg-1","3.32.1+dfsg-1","3.32.1+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.32.2+dfsg-1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"freerdp3","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.32.0+dfsg-1"}]}],"versions":["3.15.0+dfsg-2.1","3.16.0+dfsg-1","3.16.0+dfsg-2","3.17.0+dfsg-1","3.17.1+dfsg-1","3.17.1+dfsg-2","3.17.2+dfsg-1","3.17.2+dfsg-2","3.17.2+dfsg-3","3.18.0+dfsg-1","3.19.0+dfsg-1","3.19.1+dfsg-1","3.20.0+dfsg-1","3.20.2+dfsg-1","3.21.0+dfsg-1","3.22.0+dfsg-1","3.22.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+0","3.22.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.22.0+dfsg-3","3.23.0+dfsg-1","3.23.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.24.0+dfsg-1","3.24.0+dfsg-2","3.24.1+dfsg-1","3.24.2+dfsg-1","3.24.2+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.25.0+dfsg-1","3.25.0+dfsg-2","3.25.0+dfsg-3","3.25.0+dfsg-4","3.25.0+dfsg-5","3.26.0+dfsg-1","3.26.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.27.0+dfsg-1","3.27.1+dfsg-1","3.28.0+dfsg-1","3.28.0+dfsg-2","3.29.0+dfsg-1","3.30.0+dfsg-1","3.30.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.31.0+dfsg-1","3.31.1+dfsg-1","3.31.1+dfsg-1~bpo13+1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:16.04:LTS","package":"freerdp","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-5ubuntu1","1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-5ubuntu1.2","1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-5ubuntu1.3","1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-5ubuntu1.4"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS","package":"freerdp2","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["2.0.0~git20170725.1.1648deb+dfsg1-1","2.0.0~git20170725.1.1648deb+dfsg1-5","2.0.0~git20170725.1.1648deb+dfsg1-5ubuntu1","2.0.0~git20170725.1.1648deb+dfsg1-5ubuntu2","2.0.0~git20170725.1.1648deb+dfsg1-6","2.0.0~git20170725.1.1648deb+dfsg1-6build1","2.0.0~git20170725.1.1648deb+dfsg1-7","2.0.0~git20170725.1.1648deb+dfsg1-7ubuntu0.1","2.1.1+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1","2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1","2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.2","2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.3","2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.4","2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.4+esm1","2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.4+esm2","2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.4+esm3","2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.4+esm4","2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.4+esm5","2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.4+esm6"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:18.04:LTS","package":"freerdp","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-15ubuntu1","1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-15ubuntu1.18.04.1","1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-15ubuntu1.18.04.2"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS","package":"freerdp2","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["2.0.0~git20190204.1.2693389a+dfsg1-1","2.0.0~git20190204.1.2693389a+dfsg1-2","2.0.0~git20190204.1.2693389a+dfsg1-2build1","2.0.0~git20190204.1.2693389a+dfsg1-2build2","2.1.1+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1","2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1","2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.20.04.2","2.2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Advisory","Mitigation","advisory","report"]},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-3.0.0-beta1-before-3.32.0-stack-buffer-overflow-via-pkcs-11-key-name","tags":["third-party-advisory","Third Party Advisory","advisory","report"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-109940","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-9579-j8rw-69mx"},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/109xxx/CVE-2026-109940.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-109940","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-109940","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-109940","tags":["report"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2026-109940","title":"FreeRDP 3.0.0-beta1 before 3.32.0 Stack Buffer Overflow via PKCS#11 Key Name","description":"FreeRDP 3.0.0-beta1 before 3.32.0 on Unix builds with PKCS#11 support has a stack-based buffer overflow in wprintKeyName() in WinPR's NCrypt PKCS#11 provider. It hex-encodes a key's CKA_ID, which can be up to 64 bytes, into a fixed 128-byte stack buffer. An attacker supplying a malicious PKCS#11 token or module whose key and matching certificate use a 55- to 64-byte CKA_ID can overflow the client's stack during key enumeration, causing a crash.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-13T13:27:10.112Z","modified":"2026-10-13T13:56:15.434Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.1","score":4.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-121"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:20:11.581788Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-98705","description":"FreeRDP 3.0.0-beta1 before 3.32.0 on Unix builds with PKCS#11 support has a stack-based buffer overflow in wprintKeyName() in WinPR's NCrypt PKCS#11 provider. It hex-encodes a key's CKA_ID, which can be up to 64 bytes, into a fixed 128-byte stack buffer. An attacker supplying a malicious PKCS#11 token or module whose key and matching certificate use a 55- to 64-byte CKA_ID can overflow the client's stack during key enumeration, causing a crash.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-13T13:27:10Z","modified":"2026-10-13T13:56:15Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T17:27:20.758283Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-9579-j8rw-69mx","title":"FreeRDP 3.0.0-beta1 before 3.32.0 on Unix builds with PKCS#11 support has a stack-based buffer...","description":"FreeRDP 3.0.0-beta1 before 3.32.0 on Unix builds with PKCS#11 support has a stack-based buffer overflow in wprintKeyName() in WinPR's NCrypt PKCS#11 provider. It hex-encodes a key's CKA_ID, which can be up to 64 bytes, into a fixed 128-byte stack buffer. An attacker supplying a malicious PKCS#11 token or module whose key and matching certificate use a 55- to 64-byte CKA_ID can overflow the client's stack during key enumeration, causing a crash.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-13T15:32:22Z","modified":"2026-10-13T15:32:28Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"medium"},{"version":"3.1","score":4.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-121"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:13:11.391487Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-109940","description":"FreeRDP 3.0.0-beta1 before 3.32.0 on Unix builds with PKCS#11 support has a stack-based buffer overflow in wprintKeyName() in WinPR's NCrypt PKCS#11 provider. It hex-encodes a key's CKA_ID, which can be up to 64 bytes, into a fixed 128-byte stack buffer. An attacker supplying a malicious PKCS#11 token or module whose key and matching certificate use a 55- to 64-byte CKA_ID can overflow the client's stack during key enumeration, causing a crash.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-13T14:17:31.91Z","modified":"2026-10-26T20:36:08.59Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":4.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":4.6,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"medium","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-121"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:12:56.72789Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2026-109940","title":"FreeRDP 3.0.0-beta1 before 3.32.0 Stack Buffer Overflow via PKCS#11 Key Name","description":"FreeRDP 3.0.0-beta1 before 3.32.0 on Unix builds with PKCS#11 support has a stack-based buffer overflow in wprintKeyName() in WinPR's NCrypt PKCS#11 provider. It hex-encodes a key's CKA_ID, which can be up to 64 bytes, into a fixed 128-byte stack buffer. An attacker supplying a malicious PKCS#11 token or module whose key and matching certificate use a 55- to 64-byte CKA_ID can overflow the client's stack during key enumeration, causing a crash.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-13T13:27:10.112Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:59:22.655899718Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-121"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:55.61515Z"},{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2026-109940","description":"FreeRDP 3.0.0-beta1 before 3.32.0 on Unix builds with PKCS#11 support has a stack-based buffer overflow in wprintKeyName() in WinPR's NCrypt PKCS#11 provider. It hex-encodes a key's CKA_ID, which can be up to 64 bytes, into a fixed 128-byte stack buffer. An attacker supplying a malicious PKCS#11 token or module whose key and matching certificate use a 55- to 64-byte CKA_ID can overflow the client's stack during key enumeration, causing a crash.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-13T14:17:31.91Z","modified":"2026-10-27T10:00:08.705844047Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":4.6,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:49.381767Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2026-109940","description":"FreeRDP 3.0.0-beta1 before 3.32.0 on Unix builds with PKCS#11 support has a stack-based buffer overflow in wprintKeyName() in WinPR's NCrypt PKCS#11 provider. It hex-encodes a key's CKA_ID, which can be up to 64 bytes, into a fixed 128-byte stack buffer. An attacker supplying a malicious PKCS#11 token or module whose key and matching certificate use a 55- to 64-byte CKA_ID can overflow the client's stack during key enumeration, causing a crash.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-13T14:17:00Z","modified":"2026-10-28T01:07:36.333770988Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":4.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"medium"},{"version":"3.1","score":4.6,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"medium"},{"version":"4.0","score":5.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:55:59.591851Z"}]}}