{"id":"CVE-2026-119705","aliases":["EUVD-2026-114110","GHSA-2j5h-qj2m-vqhp"],"status":"published","title":"SerpBear before 3.1.1 Missing Authentication via POST /api/notify","description":"SerpBear before 3.1.1 contains a missing authentication vulnerability in pages/api/notify.ts that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to trigger notification emails because verifyUser() is never called. Attackers can repeatedly POST to /api/notify, optionally with a domain parameter, to exhaust SMTP rate limits, trigger provider abuse flags and flood recipients.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":6.9,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-09","score":0.00626,"percentile":0.5031,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-306"],"published":"2026-10-30T15:16:05Z","modified":"2026-11-01T02:47:28Z","products":[{"vendor":"towfiqi","product":"serpbear"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/towfiqi/serpbear/issues/359","tags":["issue-tracking","report"]},{"url":"https://github.com/towfiqi/serpbear","tags":["product","package"]},{"url":"https://github.com/towfiqi/serpbear/commit/12dc0a4bd91f06de2dab96f797c495942f7ef8c9","tags":["patch","fix"]},{"url":"https://github.com/towfiqi/serpbear/blob/v3.1.0/pages/api/notify.ts#L16-L21","tags":["technical-description","article"]},{"url":"https://github.com/towfiqi/serpbear/releases/tag/v3.1.1","tags":["release-notes","advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/serpbear-before-3.1.1-missing-authentication-via-post-api-notify","tags":["third-party-advisory","advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-119705","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-2j5h-qj2m-vqhp"},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/119xxx/CVE-2026-119705.json","tags":["advisory"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2026-119705","title":"SerpBear before 3.1.1 Missing Authentication via POST /api/notify","description":"SerpBear before 3.1.1 contains a missing authentication vulnerability in pages/api/notify.ts that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to trigger notification emails because verifyUser() is never called. Attackers can repeatedly POST to /api/notify, optionally with a domain parameter, to exhaust SMTP rate limits, trigger provider abuse flags and flood recipients.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-30T15:16:05.377Z","modified":"2026-10-30T18:36:44.022Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":6.9,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.1","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-306"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:20:10.143031Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-114110","description":"SerpBear before 3.1.1 contains a missing authentication vulnerability in pages/api/notify.ts that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to trigger notification emails because verifyUser() is never called. Attackers can repeatedly POST to /api/notify, optionally with a domain parameter, to exhaust SMTP rate limits, trigger provider abuse flags and flood recipients.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-30T15:16:05Z","modified":"2026-10-30T18:36:44Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":6.9,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:59:02.630385Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-2j5h-qj2m-vqhp","title":"SerpBear before 3.1.1 contains a missing authentication vulnerability in pages/api/notify.ts that...","description":"SerpBear before 3.1.1 contains a missing authentication vulnerability in pages/api/notify.ts that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to trigger notification emails because verifyUser() is never called. Attackers can repeatedly POST to /api/notify, optionally with a domain parameter, to exhaust SMTP rate limits, trigger provider abuse flags and flood recipients.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-30T18:32:38Z","modified":"2026-10-30T18:32:46Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":6.9,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"medium"},{"version":"3.1","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-306"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:14:51.443103Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-119705","description":"SerpBear before 3.1.1 contains a missing authentication vulnerability in pages/api/notify.ts that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to trigger notification emails because verifyUser() is never called. Attackers can repeatedly POST to /api/notify, optionally with a domain parameter, to exhaust SMTP rate limits, trigger provider abuse flags and flood recipients.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-30T16:17:51.483Z","modified":"2026-10-30T19:23:25.493Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":6.9,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-306"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:13:05.268617Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2026-119705","title":"SerpBear before 3.1.1 Missing Authentication via POST /api/notify","description":"SerpBear before 3.1.1 contains a missing authentication vulnerability in pages/api/notify.ts that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to trigger notification emails because verifyUser() is never called. Attackers can repeatedly POST to /api/notify, optionally with a domain parameter, to exhaust SMTP rate limits, trigger provider abuse flags and flood recipients.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-30T15:16:05.377Z","modified":"2026-11-01T02:47:28.460217761Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":6.9,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-306"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:57.354194Z"}]}}
