{"id":"CVE-2026-120450","aliases":["EUVD-2026-115210","GHSA-g452-mgph-pcc8","GHSA-gjfv-h634-pxpv"],"status":"published","title":"LaraDashboard 1.4.0 before 1.4.9 Improper Authorization via MCP send-email Tool","description":"LaraDashboard 1.4.0 before 1.4.9 contains an improper authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated users with read-only email_template.view permission to send arbitrary emails via the MCP send-email tool. Attackers can mint an MCP token and call send-email with any recipient, subject, and raw HTML body to deliver phishing or spam from the site's mailer.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.00238,"percentile":0.1497,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-863"],"published":"2026-11-02T14:29:08Z","modified":"2026-11-05T21:42:52Z","products":[{"vendor":"laradashboard","product":"laradashboard"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/laradashboard/laradashboard/security/advisories/GHSA-gjfv-h634-pxpv","tags":["vendor-advisory","exploit","advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/laradashboard/laradashboard/commit/5955d725683b1e63af8c38a149211d6151465aed","tags":["patch","fix"]},{"url":"https://github.com/laradashboard/laradashboard/releases/tag/v1.4.9","tags":["release-notes","advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/laradashboard/laradashboard/blob/v1.4.8/app/Mcp/Tools/SendEmailTool.php#L24-L40","tags":["technical-description","article"]},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/laradashboard-1.4.0-before-1.4.9-improper-authorization-via-mcp-send-email-tool","tags":["third-party-advisory","advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-120450","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-g452-mgph-pcc8"},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/120xxx/CVE-2026-120450.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/laradashboard/laradashboard","tags":["package"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2026-120450","title":"LaraDashboard 1.4.0 before 1.4.9 Improper Authorization via MCP send-email Tool","description":"LaraDashboard 1.4.0 before 1.4.9 contains an improper authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated users with read-only email_template.view permission to send arbitrary emails via the MCP send-email tool. Attackers can mint an MCP token and call send-email with any recipient, subject, and raw HTML body to deliver phishing or spam from the site's mailer.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-02T14:29:08.85Z","modified":"2026-11-05T21:42:52.454Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.1","score":4.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-863"],"updated_at":"2026-11-05T22:55:19.167207Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-115210","description":"LaraDashboard 1.4.0 before 1.4.9 contains an improper authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated users with read-only email_template.view permission to send arbitrary emails via the MCP send-email tool. Attackers can mint an MCP token and call send-email with any recipient, subject, and raw HTML body to deliver phishing or spam from the site's mailer.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-02T14:29:08Z","modified":"2026-11-05T21:42:52Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-05T23:02:20.394374Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-g452-mgph-pcc8","title":"LaraDashboard 1.4.0 before 1.4.9 contains an improper authorization vulnerability that allows...","description":"LaraDashboard 1.4.0 before 1.4.9 contains an improper authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated users with read-only email_template.view permission to send arbitrary emails via the MCP send-email tool. Attackers can mint an MCP token and call send-email with any recipient, subject, and raw HTML body to deliver phishing or spam from the site's mailer.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-02T15:31:42Z","modified":"2026-11-02T15:31:50Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"medium"},{"version":"3.1","score":4.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-863"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T18:00:16.184668Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-120450","description":"LaraDashboard 1.4.0 before 1.4.9 contains an improper authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated users with read-only email_template.view permission to send arbitrary emails via the MCP send-email tool. Attackers can mint an MCP token and call send-email with any recipient, subject, and raw HTML body to deliver phishing or spam from the site's mailer.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-02T15:17:28.14Z","modified":"2026-11-05T22:17:54.627Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":4.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-863"],"updated_at":"2026-11-05T23:57:23.065267Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2026-120450","title":"LaraDashboard 1.4.0 before 1.4.9 Improper Authorization via MCP send-email Tool","description":"LaraDashboard 1.4.0 before 1.4.9 contains an improper authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated users with read-only email_template.view permission to send arbitrary emails via the MCP send-email tool. Attackers can mint an MCP token and call send-email with any recipient, subject, and raw HTML body to deliver phishing or spam from the site's mailer.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-02T14:29:08.85Z","modified":"2026-11-11T10:47:25.781888315Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-863"],"updated_at":"2026-11-07T03:08:01.726202Z"}]}}