{"id":"CVE-2026-121958","aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2026-121958","EUVD-2026-116958","GHSA-449c-4f3m-649w","GHSA-m59q-wm7v-mp57","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-121958"],"status":"published","title":"FreeRDP through 3.32.1 Heap Out-of-Bounds Write via RDPGFX HashTable_GetKeys","description":"FreeRDP through 3.32.1 has a heap out-of-bounds write in the RDPGFX client because the delete_surface callback truncates surface hash keys to 16 bits, leaving the surface table inconsistent so HashTable_GetKeys writes past its allocated key array. A malicious or man-in-the-middle RDP server can exploit this by creating surfaceId 0xFFFF, closing the RDPGFX channel, sending repeated DELETESURFACE PDUs, and then sending ENDFRAME or RESETGRAPHICS.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":8.7,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.00303,"percentile":0.23381,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-122"],"published":"2026-11-04T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-11-05T19:23:13Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"freerdp3","fixed_in":["3.32.2+dfsg-1"],"sources":["osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:12","package":"freerdp2","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["2.10.0+dfsg1-1","2.10.0+dfsg1-1.1","2.11.2+dfsg1-1","2.11.2+dfsg1-1.1~exp1","2.11.2+dfsg1-1.1~exp2","2.11.5+dfsg1-1","2.11.7+dfsg1-1","2.11.7+dfsg1-2","2.11.7+dfsg1-3","2.11.7+dfsg1-4","2.11.7+dfsg1-5","2.11.7+dfsg1-6","2.11.7+dfsg1-6~deb12u1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:13","package":"freerdp3","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["3.15.0+dfsg-2.1","3.15.0+dfsg-2.1+deb13u1","3.15.0+dfsg-2.1+deb13u2","3.15.0+dfsg-2.1+deb13u3","3.16.0+dfsg-1","3.16.0+dfsg-2","3.17.0+dfsg-1","3.17.1+dfsg-1","3.17.1+dfsg-2","3.17.2+dfsg-1","3.17.2+dfsg-2","3.17.2+dfsg-3","3.18.0+dfsg-1","3.19.0+dfsg-1","3.19.1+dfsg-1","3.20.0+dfsg-1","3.20.2+dfsg-1","3.21.0+dfsg-1","3.22.0+dfsg-1","3.22.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+0","3.22.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.22.0+dfsg-3","3.23.0+dfsg-1","3.23.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.24.0+dfsg-1","3.24.0+dfsg-2","3.24.1+dfsg-1","3.24.2+dfsg-1","3.24.2+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.25.0+dfsg-1","3.25.0+dfsg-2","3.25.0+dfsg-3","3.25.0+dfsg-4","3.25.0+dfsg-5","3.26.0+dfsg-1","3.26.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.27.0+dfsg-1","3.27.1+dfsg-1","3.28.0+dfsg-1","3.28.0+dfsg-2","3.29.0+dfsg-1","3.30.0+dfsg-1","3.30.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.31.0+dfsg-1","3.31.1+dfsg-1","3.31.1+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.32.0+dfsg-1","3.32.1+dfsg-1","3.32.1+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.32.2+dfsg-1","3.33.0+dfsg-1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"freerdp3","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.32.2+dfsg-1"}]}],"versions":["3.15.0+dfsg-2.1","3.16.0+dfsg-1","3.16.0+dfsg-2","3.17.0+dfsg-1","3.17.1+dfsg-1","3.17.1+dfsg-2","3.17.2+dfsg-1","3.17.2+dfsg-2","3.17.2+dfsg-3","3.18.0+dfsg-1","3.19.0+dfsg-1","3.19.1+dfsg-1","3.20.0+dfsg-1","3.20.2+dfsg-1","3.21.0+dfsg-1","3.22.0+dfsg-1","3.22.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+0","3.22.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.22.0+dfsg-3","3.23.0+dfsg-1","3.23.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.24.0+dfsg-1","3.24.0+dfsg-2","3.24.1+dfsg-1","3.24.2+dfsg-1","3.24.2+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.25.0+dfsg-1","3.25.0+dfsg-2","3.25.0+dfsg-3","3.25.0+dfsg-4","3.25.0+dfsg-5","3.26.0+dfsg-1","3.26.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.27.0+dfsg-1","3.27.1+dfsg-1","3.28.0+dfsg-1","3.28.0+dfsg-2","3.29.0+dfsg-1","3.30.0+dfsg-1","3.30.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.31.0+dfsg-1","3.31.1+dfsg-1","3.31.1+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.32.0+dfsg-1","3.32.1+dfsg-1","3.32.1+dfsg-1~bpo13+1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:16.04:LTS","package":"freerdp","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-5ubuntu1","1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-5ubuntu1.2","1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-5ubuntu1.3","1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-5ubuntu1.4"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:18.04:LTS","package":"freerdp","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-15ubuntu1","1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-15ubuntu1.18.04.1","1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-15ubuntu1.18.04.2"]}],"products":[{"vendor":"freerdp","product":"freerdp"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-m59q-wm7v-mp57","tags":["vendor-advisory","exploit","Exploit","Mitigation","Vendor Advisory","advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-through-3.32.1-heap-out-of-bounds-write-via-rdpgfx-hashtable-getkeys","tags":["third-party-advisory","Third Party Advisory","advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-121958","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-449c-4f3m-649w"},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/121xxx/CVE-2026-121958.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-121958","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-121958","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-121958","tags":["report"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2026-121958","title":"FreeRDP through 3.32.1 Heap Out-of-Bounds Write via RDPGFX HashTable_GetKeys","description":"FreeRDP through 3.32.1 has a heap out-of-bounds write in the RDPGFX client because the delete_surface callback truncates surface hash keys to 16 bits, leaving the surface table inconsistent so HashTable_GetKeys writes past its allocated key array. A malicious or man-in-the-middle RDP server can exploit this by creating surfaceId 0xFFFF, closing the RDPGFX channel, sending repeated DELETESURFACE PDUs, and then sending ENDFRAME or RESETGRAPHICS.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-04T15:33:22.358Z","modified":"2026-11-04T18:29:19.483Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.7,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-122"],"updated_at":"2026-11-04T19:37:11.952963Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-116958","description":"FreeRDP through 3.32.1 has a heap out-of-bounds write in the RDPGFX client because the delete_surface callback truncates surface hash keys to 16 bits, leaving the surface table inconsistent so HashTable_GetKeys writes past its allocated key array. A malicious or man-in-the-middle RDP server can exploit this by creating surfaceId 0xFFFF, closing the RDPGFX channel, sending repeated DELETESURFACE PDUs, and then sending ENDFRAME or RESETGRAPHICS.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-04T15:33:22Z","modified":"2026-11-04T18:29:19Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.7,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-04T21:45:44.864796Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-449c-4f3m-649w","title":"FreeRDP through 3.32.1 has a heap out-of-bounds write in the RDPGFX client because the...","description":"FreeRDP through 3.32.1 has a heap out-of-bounds write in the RDPGFX client because the delete_surface callback truncates surface hash keys to 16 bits, leaving the surface table inconsistent so HashTable_GetKeys writes past its allocated key array. A malicious or man-in-the-middle RDP server can exploit this by creating surfaceId 0xFFFF, closing the RDPGFX channel, sending repeated DELETESURFACE PDUs, and then sending ENDFRAME or RESETGRAPHICS.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-04T18:30:53Z","modified":"2026-11-04T18:31:58Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.7,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high"},{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-122"],"updated_at":"2026-11-04T18:55:44.84967Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-121958","description":"FreeRDP through 3.32.1 has a heap out-of-bounds write in the RDPGFX client because the delete_surface callback truncates surface hash keys to 16 bits, leaving the surface table inconsistent so HashTable_GetKeys writes past its allocated key array. A malicious or man-in-the-middle RDP server can exploit this by creating surfaceId 0xFFFF, closing the RDPGFX channel, sending repeated DELETESURFACE PDUs, and then sending ENDFRAME or RESETGRAPHICS.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-04T16:17:48.61Z","modified":"2026-11-05T19:23:13.33Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.7,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-122"],"updated_at":"2026-11-05T21:56:49.714113Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2026-121958","title":"FreeRDP through 3.32.1 Heap Out-of-Bounds Write via RDPGFX HashTable_GetKeys","description":"FreeRDP through 3.32.1 has a heap out-of-bounds write in the RDPGFX client because the delete_surface callback truncates surface hash keys to 16 bits, leaving the surface table inconsistent so HashTable_GetKeys writes past its allocated key array. A malicious or man-in-the-middle RDP server can exploit this by creating surfaceId 0xFFFF, closing the RDPGFX channel, sending repeated DELETESURFACE PDUs, and then sending ENDFRAME or RESETGRAPHICS.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-04T15:33:22.358Z","modified":"2026-11-07T02:48:23.113927847Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.7,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-122"],"updated_at":"2026-11-07T03:08:01.726202Z"},{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2026-121958","description":"FreeRDP through 3.32.1 has a heap out-of-bounds write in the RDPGFX client because the delete_surface callback truncates surface hash keys to 16 bits, leaving the surface table inconsistent so HashTable_GetKeys writes past its allocated key array. A malicious or man-in-the-middle RDP server can exploit this by creating surfaceId 0xFFFF, closing the RDPGFX channel, sending repeated DELETESURFACE PDUs, and then sending ENDFRAME or RESETGRAPHICS.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-04T16:17:48.61Z","modified":"2026-11-06T10:04:38.726600895Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-06T10:38:22.758306Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2026-121958","description":"FreeRDP through 3.32.1 has a heap out-of-bounds write in the RDPGFX client because the delete_surface callback truncates surface hash keys to 16 bits, leaving the surface table inconsistent so HashTable_GetKeys writes past its allocated key array. A malicious or man-in-the-middle RDP server can exploit this by creating surfaceId 0xFFFF, closing the RDPGFX channel, sending repeated DELETESURFACE PDUs, and then sending ENDFRAME or RESETGRAPHICS.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-04T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-11-07T01:45:09.684998782Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"},{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"},{"version":"4.0","score":8.7,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-07T01:57:06.567161Z"}]}}