{"id":"CVE-2026-129161","aliases":["EUVD-2026-125606","GHSA-45mh-8x4c-mfq7"],"status":"published","title":"Dromara free-fs 2.0.1 through 2.3.1 Password Reset Code Brute-Force Account Takeover","description":"Dromara free-fs 2.0.1 through 2.3.1 contains an improper restriction of authentication attempts vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to brute-force six-digit password reset codes via PUT /apis/user/forget-password. Attackers can request a code for a known email and submit unlimited guesses during its 300-second lifetime to set a chosen password and take over the account.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":9.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"critical","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-14","score":0.00483,"percentile":0.42207,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-307"],"published":"2026-11-13T17:21:55Z","modified":"2026-11-13T18:32:43Z","products":[{"vendor":"dromara","product":"free-fs"}],"references":[{"url":"https://vul.yulun.ac.cn/20261024/free-fs/","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/dromara/free-fs/issues/28","tags":["issue-tracking"]},{"url":"https://github.com/dromara/free-fs/blob/f8f4ff2a0b0af8fcd5cbecbf99a4afb7d0b7c020/fs-modules/fs-system/src/main/java/com/xddcodec/fs/system/service/impl/SysUserServiceImpl.java#L277-L294","tags":["technical-description"]},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dromara-free-fs-2.0.1-through-2.3.1-password-reset-code-brute-force-account-takeover","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-129161"},{"url":"https://vul.yulun.ac.cn/20261024/free-fs"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-45mh-8x4c-mfq7"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2026-129161","title":"Dromara free-fs 2.0.1 through 2.3.1 Password Reset Code Brute-Force Account Takeover","description":"Dromara free-fs 2.0.1 through 2.3.1 contains an improper restriction of authentication attempts vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to brute-force six-digit password reset codes via PUT /apis/user/forget-password. Attackers can request a code for a known email and submit unlimited guesses during its 300-second lifetime to set a chosen password and take over the account.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-13T17:21:55.247Z","modified":"2026-11-13T21:14:24.139Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"critical","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-307"],"updated_at":"2026-11-13T18:32:57.12229Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-125606","description":"Dromara free-fs 2.0.1 through 2.3.1 contains an improper restriction of authentication attempts vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to brute-force six-digit password reset codes via PUT /apis/user/forget-password. Attackers can request a code for a known email and submit unlimited guesses during its 300-second lifetime to set a chosen password and take over the account.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-13T17:21:55Z","modified":"2026-11-13T21:14:24Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-13T20:40:15.90534Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-45mh-8x4c-mfq7","title":"Dromara free-fs 2.0.1 through 2.3.1 contains an improper restriction of authentication attempts...","description":"Dromara free-fs 2.0.1 through 2.3.1 contains an improper restriction of authentication attempts vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to brute-force six-digit password reset codes via PUT /apis/user/forget-password. Attackers can request a code for a known email and submit unlimited guesses during its 300-second lifetime to set a chosen password and take over the account.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-13T18:32:36Z","modified":"2026-11-13T18:32:43Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"critical"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-307"],"updated_at":"2026-11-13T18:52:24.500126Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-129161","description":"Dromara free-fs 2.0.1 through 2.3.1 contains an improper restriction of authentication attempts vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to brute-force six-digit password reset codes via PUT /apis/user/forget-password. Attackers can request a code for a known email and submit unlimited guesses during its 300-second lifetime to set a chosen password and take over the account.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-13T18:17:41.007Z","modified":"2026-11-13T22:17:24.523Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"critical","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.4,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-307"],"updated_at":"2026-11-13T23:38:08.103555Z"}]}}