{"id":"CVE-2026-15185","aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2026-15185","EUVD-2026-42590","GHSA-fp8c-v4q6-8572","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-15185"],"status":"published","title":"GPAC MP4Box vobsub.c vobsub_read_idx out-of-bounds","description":"A vulnerability was determined in GPAC 26.03-DEV. This affects the function vobsub_read_idx of the file /src/media_tools/vobsub.c of the component MP4Box. Executing a manipulation of the argument num_langs can lead to out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be launched locally. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This patch is called 532097084729a936bcdf6a27c41003f3bd7dc3ff. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue. Two different commits were applied to fix this issue.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":4.8,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-11","score":0.0016,"percentile":0.05224,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-119","CWE-125"],"published":"2026-07-09T12:30:08Z","modified":"2026-10-28T11:07:42Z","affected":[{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:11","package":"gpac","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1.0.1+dfsg1-4","1.0.1+dfsg1-4+deb11u1","1.0.1+dfsg1-4+deb11u2","1.0.1+dfsg1-4+deb11u3","1.0.1+dfsg1-5","2.0.0+dfsg1-1","2.0.0+dfsg1-2","2.0.0+dfsg1-4","2.2.1+dfsg1-1","2.2.1+dfsg1-2","2.2.1+dfsg1-3","2.2.1+dfsg1-3.1","2.2.1+dfsg1-3.1~exp1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS","package":"gpac","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["0.5.0+svn4288~dfsg1-1ubuntu1","0.5.0+svn4288~dfsg1-4","0.5.0+svn4288~dfsg1-4ubuntu1","0.5.0+svn4288~dfsg1-4ubuntu1+esm1","0.5.0+svn4288~dfsg1-4ubuntu1+esm2"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS","package":"gpac","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["0.5.2-426-gc5ad4e4+dfsg5-1build1","0.5.2-426-gc5ad4e4+dfsg5-1ubuntu0.1","0.5.2-426-gc5ad4e4+dfsg5-1ubuntu0.1+esm2"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS","package":"gpac","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["0.5.2-426-gc5ad4e4+dfsg5-3","0.5.2-426-gc5ad4e4+dfsg5-3ubuntu0.1","0.5.2-426-gc5ad4e4+dfsg5-3ubuntu0.1+esm1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS","package":"gpac","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["0.5.2-426-gc5ad4e4+dfsg5-4ubuntu1","0.5.2-426-gc5ad4e4+dfsg5-5","0.5.2-426-gc5ad4e4+dfsg5-5ubuntu0.1~esm2"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS","package":"gpac","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1.0.1+dfsg1-4","1.0.1+dfsg1-5","2.0.0+dfsg1-2","2.0.0+dfsg1-2ubuntu0.1~esm2"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS","package":"gpac","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["2.2.1+dfsg1-3","2.2.1+dfsg1-3.1","2.2.1+dfsg1-3.1build1","2.2.1+dfsg1-3.1build2","2.2.1+dfsg1-3.1ubuntu0.1~esm2"]}],"references":[{"url":"https://vuldb.com/vuln/377111","tags":["vdb-entry","technical-description","advisory","report"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/vuln/377111/cti","tags":["signature","permissions-required","report"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-15185","tags":["third-party-advisory","advisory","report"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/submit/851214","tags":["third-party-advisory","advisory","report"]},{"url":"https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/3611","tags":["exploit","issue-tracking","report"]},{"url":"https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/aa0fb77b82e51b159a2024c440cdf6b571b14d81","tags":["patch","fix","report"]},{"url":"https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/532097084729a936bcdf6a27c41003f3bd7dc3ff","tags":["patch","fix","report"]},{"url":"https://github.com/gpac/gpac/","tags":["product","web","report"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-15185","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/gpac/gpac"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fp8c-v4q6-8572"},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/15xxx/CVE-2026-15185.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-15185","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-15185","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-15185","tags":["report"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2026-15185","title":"GPAC MP4Box vobsub.c vobsub_read_idx out-of-bounds","description":"A vulnerability was determined in GPAC 26.03-DEV. This affects the function vobsub_read_idx of the file /src/media_tools/vobsub.c of the component MP4Box. Executing a manipulation of the argument num_langs can lead to out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be launched locally. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This patch is called 532097084729a936bcdf6a27c41003f3bd7dc3ff. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue. Two different commits were applied to fix this issue.","status":"published","published":"2026-07-09T12:30:08.948Z","modified":"2026-07-09T14:41:36.729Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":4.8,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.1","score":3.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C","level":"low","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.0","score":3.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C","level":"low","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"2.0","score":1.7,"vector":"AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-125","CWE-119"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T13:47:51.033687Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-42590","description":"A vulnerability was determined in GPAC 26.03-DEV. This affects the function vobsub_read_idx of the file /src/media_tools/vobsub.c of the component MP4Box. Executing a manipulation of the argument num_langs can lead to out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be launched locally. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This patch is called 532097084729a936bcdf6a27c41003f3bd7dc3ff. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue. Two different commits were applied to fix this issue.","status":"published","published":"2026-07-09T12:30:08Z","modified":"2026-07-09T14:41:36Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":4.8,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T18:20:04.126011Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-fp8c-v4q6-8572","title":"A vulnerability was determined in GPAC 26.03-DEV. This affects the function vobsub_read_idx of...","description":"A vulnerability was determined in GPAC 26.03-DEV. This affects the function vobsub_read_idx of the file /src/media_tools/vobsub.c of the component MP4Box. Executing a manipulation of the argument num_langs can lead to out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be launched locally. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This patch is called 532097084729a936bcdf6a27c41003f3bd7dc3ff. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue. Two different commits were applied to fix this issue.","status":"published","published":"2026-07-09T15:32:33Z","modified":"2026-07-09T15:32:34Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":3.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"low"},{"version":"4.0","score":1.9,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"low"}],"cwes":["CWE-119"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:09:21.623271Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-15185","description":"A vulnerability was determined in GPAC 26.03-DEV. This affects the function vobsub_read_idx of the file /src/media_tools/vobsub.c of the component MP4Box. Executing a manipulation of the argument num_langs can lead to out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be launched locally. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This patch is called 532097084729a936bcdf6a27c41003f3bd7dc3ff. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue. Two different commits were applied to fix this issue.","status":"published","published":"2026-07-09T14:16:29.537Z","modified":"2026-07-09T16:19:45.567Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":1.9,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"low","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":3.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"low","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"2.0","score":1.7,"vector":"AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P","level":"low","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-119","CWE-125"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:12:28.4135Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2026-15185","title":"GPAC MP4Box vobsub.c vobsub_read_idx out-of-bounds","description":"A vulnerability was determined in GPAC 26.03-DEV. This affects the function vobsub_read_idx of the file /src/media_tools/vobsub.c of the component MP4Box. Executing a manipulation of the argument num_langs can lead to out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be launched locally. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This patch is called 532097084729a936bcdf6a27c41003f3bd7dc3ff. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue. Two different commits were applied to fix this issue.","status":"published","published":"2026-07-09T12:30:08.948Z","modified":"2026-10-28T11:07:42.770184383Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":1.9,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"low"}],"cwes":["CWE-119","CWE-125"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:44:57.682091Z"},{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2026-15185","description":"A vulnerability was determined in GPAC 26.03-DEV. This affects the function vobsub_read_idx of the file /src/media_tools/vobsub.c of the component MP4Box. Executing a manipulation of the argument num_langs can lead to out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be launched locally. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This patch is called 532097084729a936bcdf6a27c41003f3bd7dc3ff. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue. Two different commits were applied to fix this issue.","status":"published","published":"2026-07-09T14:16:29.537Z","modified":"2026-08-27T23:05:52.263252709Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":1.9,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"low"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:52.562592Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2026-15185","description":"A vulnerability was determined in GPAC 26.03-DEV. This affects the function vobsub_read_idx of the file /src/media_tools/vobsub.c of the component MP4Box. Executing a manipulation of the argument num_langs can lead to out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be launched locally. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This patch is called 532097084729a936bcdf6a27c41003f3bd7dc3ff. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue. Two different commits were applied to fix this issue.","status":"published","published":"2026-07-09T14:16:00Z","modified":"2026-07-15T17:48:14Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":3.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"low"},{"version":"4.0","score":1.9,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","level":"low"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:56:00.592716Z"}]}}