{"id":"CVE-2026-41368","aliases":["EUVD-2026-25948","GHSA-jccr-rrw2-vc8h","GHSA-p4mm-5m49-mh3j"],"status":"published","title":"OpenClaw \u003c 2026.3.28 - Environment Variable Disclosure via jq $ENV Filter Bypass","description":"OpenClaw before 2026.3.28 contains an environment variable disclosure vulnerability in the jq safe-bin policy that fails to block the $ENV filter. Attackers can bypass safe-bin restrictions by using $ENV in jq programs to access sensitive environment variables that should be restricted.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":7.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-09","score":0.00238,"percentile":0.14967,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-185","CWE-200","CWE-668"],"published":"2026-03-31T23:56:13Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:31:11Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"npm","package":"openclaw","fixed_in":["2026.3.28"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"npm","package":"openclaw","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"last_affected":"2026.3.24"},{"fixed":"2026.3.28"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"npm","package":"openclaw","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2026.3.28"}]}]}],"products":[{"vendor":"openclaw","product":"openclaw"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-jccr-rrw2-vc8h","tags":["vendor-advisory","Vendor Advisory","advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-environment-variable-disclosure-via-jq-env-filter-bypass","tags":["third-party-advisory","Third Party Advisory","advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/78e2f3d66d74e5c7e6f45c54162e63986e39771b","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jccr-rrw2-vc8h"},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41368","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-p4mm-5m49-mh3j"},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/41xxx/CVE-2026-41368.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw","tags":["package"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2026-41368","title":"OpenClaw \u003c 2026.3.28 - Environment Variable Disclosure via jq $ENV Filter Bypass","description":"OpenClaw before 2026.3.28 contains an environment variable disclosure vulnerability in the jq safe-bin policy that fails to block the $ENV filter. Attackers can bypass safe-bin restrictions by using $ENV in jq programs to access sensitive environment variables that should be restricted.","status":"published","published":"2026-04-27T23:24:30.664Z","modified":"2026-04-28T12:43:15.455Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-668"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T13:41:08.498858Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-25948","description":"OpenClaw before 2026.3.28 contains an environment variable disclosure vulnerability in the jq safe-bin policy that fails to block the $ENV filter. Attackers can bypass safe-bin restrictions by using $ENV in jq programs to access sensitive environment variables that should be restricted.","status":"published","published":"2026-04-27T23:24:30Z","modified":"2026-04-28T12:43:15Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:24:16.972131Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-jccr-rrw2-vc8h","title":"OpenClaw safeBins jq `$ENV` filter bypass allows environment variable disclosure","description":"## Summary\n\nThe jq safe-bin policy blocked explicit `env` usage but still allowed jq programs that accessed environment data through `$ENV`.\n\n## Impact\n\nAn operator-approved safe-bin jq command could disclose environment variables that the safe-bin policy was supposed to keep out of scope.\n\n## Affected Component\n\n`src/infra/exec-safe-bin-semantics.ts`\n\n## Fixed Versions\n\n- Affected: `\u003c= 2026.3.24`\n- Patched: `\u003e= 2026.3.28`\n- Latest stable `2026.3.28` contains the fix.\n\n## Fix\n\nFixed by commit `78e2f3d66d` (`Exec: tighten jq safe-bin env checks`).\n\nThanks @nicky-cc  of Tencent zhuque Lab ([https://github.com/Tencent/AI-Infra-Guard](https://github.com/Tencent/AI-Infra-Guard)) for reporting.","status":"published","published":"2026-03-31T23:56:13Z","modified":"2026-04-08T11:58:00Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.7,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-185","CWE-200"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:39:51.193071Z"},{"id":"GHSA-p4mm-5m49-mh3j","title":"OpenClaw before 2026.3.28 contains an environment variable disclosure vulnerability in the jq...","description":"OpenClaw before 2026.3.28 contains an environment variable disclosure vulnerability in the jq safe-bin policy that fails to block the $ENV filter. Attackers can bypass safe-bin restrictions by using $ENV in jq programs to access sensitive environment variables that should be restricted.","status":"published","published":"2026-04-28T00:31:41Z","modified":"2026-04-28T00:31:48Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high"},{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-668"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:07:39.979534Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-41368","description":"OpenClaw before 2026.3.28 contains an environment variable disclosure vulnerability in the jq safe-bin policy that fails to block the $ENV filter. Attackers can bypass safe-bin restrictions by using $ENV in jq programs to access sensitive environment variables that should be restricted.","status":"published","published":"2026-04-28T00:16:26.047Z","modified":"2026-07-24T21:10:00.143Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-668"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:12:16.252509Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2026-41368","title":"OpenClaw \u003c 2026.3.28 - Environment Variable Disclosure via jq $ENV Filter Bypass","description":"OpenClaw before 2026.3.28 contains an environment variable disclosure vulnerability in the jq safe-bin policy that fails to block the $ENV filter. Attackers can bypass safe-bin restrictions by using $ENV in jq programs to access sensitive environment variables that should be restricted.","status":"published","published":"2026-04-27T23:24:30.664Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:31:11.635625675Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":7.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-668"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:03.764807Z"},{"id":"GHSA-jccr-rrw2-vc8h","title":"OpenClaw safeBins jq `$ENV` filter bypass allows environment variable disclosure","description":"## Summary\n\nThe jq safe-bin policy blocked explicit `env` usage but still allowed jq programs that accessed environment data through `$ENV`.\n\n## Impact\n\nAn operator-approved safe-bin jq command could disclose environment variables that the safe-bin policy was supposed to keep out of scope.\n\n## Affected Component\n\n`src/infra/exec-safe-bin-semantics.ts`\n\n## Fixed Versions\n\n- Affected: `\u003c= 2026.3.24`\n- Patched: `\u003e= 2026.3.28`\n- Latest stable `2026.3.28` contains the fix.\n\n## Fix\n\nFixed by commit `78e2f3d66d` (`Exec: tighten jq safe-bin env checks`).\n\nThanks @nicky-cc  of Tencent zhuque Lab ([https://github.com/Tencent/AI-Infra-Guard](https://github.com/Tencent/AI-Infra-Guard)) for reporting.","status":"published","published":"2026-03-31T23:56:13Z","modified":"2026-07-08T07:23:52.8522628Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.7,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-185","CWE-200"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:50.336262Z"}]}}