{"id":"CVE-2026-41386","aliases":["EUVD-2026-26095","GHSA-gg9v-mgcp-v6m7"],"status":"published","title":"OpenClaw \u003c 2026.3.22 - Privilege Escalation via Unbound Bootstrap Setup Codes","description":"OpenClaw before 2026.3.22 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability where bootstrap setup codes are not bound to intended device roles and scopes during pairing. Attackers can exploit this during first-use device pairing to escalate privileges beyond their intended role and scope.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":9.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"critical","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-08","score":0.00328,"percentile":0.26054,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-269","CWE-648"],"published":"2026-04-03T03:19:33Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:51Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"npm","package":"openclaw","fixed_in":["2026.3.22"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"npm","package":"openclaw","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"last_affected":"2026.3.13-1"},{"fixed":"2026.3.22"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"npm","package":"openclaw","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2026.3.22"}]}]}],"products":[{"vendor":"openclaw","product":"openclaw"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-gg9v-mgcp-v6m7","tags":["vendor-advisory","Vendor Advisory","advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/a600c72ed7d0045a27f58bf031d2b36ecb0141c9","tags":["patch","Patch","fix","web"]},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-privilege-escalation-via-unbound-bootstrap-setup-codes","tags":["third-party-advisory","Third Party Advisory","advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41386","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gg9v-mgcp-v6m7"},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/41xxx/CVE-2026-41386.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw","tags":["package"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2026-41386","title":"OpenClaw \u003c 2026.3.22 - Privilege Escalation via Unbound Bootstrap Setup Codes","description":"OpenClaw before 2026.3.22 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability where bootstrap setup codes are not bound to intended device roles and scopes during pairing. Attackers can exploit this during first-use device pairing to escalate privileges beyond their intended role and scope.","status":"published","published":"2026-04-28T18:09:48.856Z","modified":"2026-04-29T12:49:41.64Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"critical","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","level":"critical","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-648"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T13:41:08.498858Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-26095","description":"OpenClaw before 2026.3.22 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability where bootstrap setup codes are not bound to intended device roles and scopes during pairing. Attackers can exploit this during first-use device pairing to escalate privileges beyond their intended role and scope.","status":"published","published":"2026-04-28T18:09:48Z","modified":"2026-04-29T12:49:41Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:05:20.318185Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-gg9v-mgcp-v6m7","title":"OpenClaw: Unbound bootstrap setup codes allow privilege escalation during pairing","description":"## Summary\nBootstrap setup codes were not bound to the intended device role and scopes, allowing first-use privilege escalation during pairing.\n\n## Current Maintainer Triage\n- Status: open\n- Normalized severity: high\n- Assessment: Real first-use bootstrap privilege-escalation bug fixed and shipped in v2026.3.22+, so keep open for publication with current severity.\n\n## Affected Packages / Versions\n- Package: `openclaw` (npm)\n- Latest published npm version: `2026.3.31`\n- Vulnerable version range: `\u003c=2026.3.13-1`\n- Patched versions: `\u003e= 2026.3.22`\n- First stable tag containing the fix: `v2026.3.22`\n\n## Fix Commit(s)\n- `a600c72ed7d0045a27f58bf031d2b36ecb0141c9` — 2026-03-22T23:57:15-07:00\n\nOpenClaw thanks @tdjackey for reporting.","status":"published","published":"2026-04-03T03:19:33Z","modified":"2026-05-06T22:23:25Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"},{"version":"4.0","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-269","CWE-648"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:40:02.883746Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-41386","description":"OpenClaw before 2026.3.22 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability where bootstrap setup codes are not bound to intended device roles and scopes during pairing. Attackers can exploit this during first-use device pairing to escalate privileges beyond their intended role and scope.","status":"published","published":"2026-04-28T19:37:41.77Z","modified":"2026-06-17T10:46:38.09Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"critical","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","level":"critical","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-648"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:12:16.252509Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2026-41386","title":"OpenClaw \u003c 2026.3.22 - Privilege Escalation via Unbound Bootstrap Setup Codes","description":"OpenClaw before 2026.3.22 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability where bootstrap setup codes are not bound to intended device roles and scopes during pairing. Attackers can exploit this during first-use device pairing to escalate privileges beyond their intended role and scope.","status":"published","published":"2026-04-28T18:09:48.856Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:51.200937407Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.1,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"critical"}],"cwes":["CWE-648"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:03.764807Z"},{"id":"GHSA-gg9v-mgcp-v6m7","title":"OpenClaw: Unbound bootstrap setup codes allow privilege escalation during pairing","description":"## Summary\nBootstrap setup codes were not bound to the intended device role and scopes, allowing first-use privilege escalation during pairing.\n\n## Current Maintainer Triage\n- Status: open\n- Normalized severity: high\n- Assessment: Real first-use bootstrap privilege-escalation bug fixed and shipped in v2026.3.22+, so keep open for publication with current severity.\n\n## Affected Packages / Versions\n- Package: `openclaw` (npm)\n- Latest published npm version: `2026.3.31`\n- Vulnerable version range: `\u003c=2026.3.13-1`\n- Patched versions: `\u003e= 2026.3.22`\n- First stable tag containing the fix: `v2026.3.22`\n\n## Fix Commit(s)\n- `a600c72ed7d0045a27f58bf031d2b36ecb0141c9` — 2026-03-22T23:57:15-07:00\n\nOpenClaw thanks @tdjackey for reporting.","status":"published","published":"2026-04-03T03:19:33Z","modified":"2026-05-06T22:51:30.736411Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"},{"version":"4.0","score":8.6,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-269","CWE-648"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:47.822182Z"}]}}