{"id":"CVE-2026-45146","aliases":["EUVD-2026-116197","GHSA-prqp-8x29-cr88"],"status":"published","title":"Chamilo LMS: Blind SQL Injection in model.ajax.php via filters[groupOp] authentificated","description":"Chamilo LMS is an open-source learning management system. Prior to 1.11.40 and 2.0.1, an authenticated administrator can call the get_sessions action in /main/inc/ajax/model.ajax.php with _search=true and a crafted JSON filters parameter whose groupOp field contains SQL syntax. Because groupOp is not restricted to the expected AND or OR operators before it is incorporated into query logic, attacker-controlled input is interpreted by the database and enables blind or time-based SQL injection. Successful exploitation can disclose sensitive user, course, session, configuration, password-reset, and administrative data, modify or delete records subject to database privileges, and cause denial of service through expensive delayed queries. This issue is fixed in versions 1.11.40 and 2.0.1.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-11","score":0.00317,"percentile":0.24993,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-89"],"published":"2026-11-03T19:54:46Z","modified":"2026-11-04T10:47:27Z","products":[{"vendor":"chamilo","product":"chamilo-lms"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/security/advisories/GHSA-prqp-8x29-cr88","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/commit/4472f3089bbbca1b4713bfd7059907676b80d07f","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","fix"]},{"url":"https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/commit/7cc961d60ac27eaccd6bcc8db201de2c65adfdf3","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","fix"]},{"url":"https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/releases/tag/v1.11.40","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/releases/tag/v2.0.1","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/45xxx/CVE-2026-45146.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45146","tags":["advisory"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2026-45146","title":"Chamilo LMS: Blind SQL Injection in model.ajax.php via filters[groupOp] authentificated","description":"Chamilo LMS is an open-source learning management system. Prior to 1.11.40 and 2.0.1, an authenticated administrator can call the get_sessions action in /main/inc/ajax/model.ajax.php with _search=true and a crafted JSON filters parameter whose groupOp field contains SQL syntax. Because groupOp is not restricted to the expected AND or OR operators before it is incorporated into query logic, attacker-controlled input is interpreted by the database and enables blind or time-based SQL injection. Successful exploitation can disclose sensitive user, course, session, configuration, password-reset, and administrative data, modify or delete records subject to database privileges, and cause denial of service through expensive delayed queries. This issue is fixed in versions 1.11.40 and 2.0.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-03T19:54:46.162Z","modified":"2026-11-09T15:45:20.591Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-89"],"updated_at":"2026-11-09T16:33:53.922525Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-116197","description":"Chamilo LMS is an open-source learning management system. Prior to 1.11.40 and 2.0.1, an authenticated administrator can call the get_sessions action in /main/inc/ajax/model.ajax.php with _search=true and a crafted JSON filters parameter whose groupOp field contains SQL syntax. Because groupOp is not restricted to the expected AND or OR operators before it is incorporated into query logic, attacker-controlled input is interpreted by the database and enables blind or time-based SQL injection. Successful exploitation can disclose sensitive user, course, session, configuration, password-reset, and administrative data, modify or delete records subject to database privileges, and cause denial of service through expensive delayed queries. This issue is fixed in versions 1.11.40 and 2.0.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-03T19:54:46Z","modified":"2026-11-09T15:45:20Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-09T17:17:30.806151Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-45146","description":"Chamilo LMS is an open-source learning management system. Prior to 1.11.40 and 2.0.1, an authenticated administrator can call the get_sessions action in /main/inc/ajax/model.ajax.php with _search=true and a crafted JSON filters parameter whose groupOp field contains SQL syntax. Because groupOp is not restricted to the expected AND or OR operators before it is incorporated into query logic, attacker-controlled input is interpreted by the database and enables blind or time-based SQL injection. Successful exploitation can disclose sensitive user, course, session, configuration, password-reset, and administrative data, modify or delete records subject to database privileges, and cause denial of service through expensive delayed queries. This issue is fixed in versions 1.11.40 and 2.0.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-03T20:18:13.943Z","modified":"2026-11-09T16:17:33.7Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-89"],"updated_at":"2026-11-09T18:15:13.699929Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2026-45146","title":"Chamilo LMS: Blind SQL Injection in model.ajax.php via filters[groupOp] authentificated","description":"Chamilo LMS is an open-source learning management system. Prior to 1.11.40 and 2.0.1, an authenticated administrator can call the get_sessions action in /main/inc/ajax/model.ajax.php with _search=true and a crafted JSON filters parameter whose groupOp field contains SQL syntax. Because groupOp is not restricted to the expected AND or OR operators before it is incorporated into query logic, attacker-controlled input is interpreted by the database and enables blind or time-based SQL injection. Successful exploitation can disclose sensitive user, course, session, configuration, password-reset, and administrative data, modify or delete records subject to database privileges, and cause denial of service through expensive delayed queries. This issue is fixed in versions 1.11.40 and 2.0.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-11-03T19:54:46.162Z","modified":"2026-11-11T02:30:47.310746531Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-89"],"updated_at":"2026-11-10T02:45:56.338826Z"}]}}
