{"id":"CVE-2026-46548","aliases":["EUVD-2026-38587","GHSA-2c5x-4jgf-88mj"],"status":"published","title":"NocoDB: SSRF Protection Bypass in Notification Webhook Plugins (Slack, Discord, Mattermost, Teams)","description":"NocoDB is software for building databases as spreadsheets. Prior to 2026.04.1, the request-filtering-agent SSRF protection was non-functional in the four notification webhook plugins (Slack, Discord, Mattermost, Teams) because httpAgent / httpsAgent were passed as part of the request body rather than the axios config. An authenticated user with hook-creation permission could direct outbound POST requests to arbitrary internal hosts. This vulnerability is fixed in 2026.04.1.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":4.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-11","score":0.00294,"percentile":0.22245,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-918"],"published":"2026-05-21T20:34:28Z","modified":"2026-11-04T02:47:46Z","affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"npm","package":"nocodb","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"last_affected":"0.301.3"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"npm","package":"nocodb","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"last_affected":"0.301.3"}]}]}],"products":[{"vendor":"nocodb","product":"nocodb"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/nocodb/nocodb/security/advisories/GHSA-2c5x-4jgf-88mj","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46548","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-2c5x-4jgf-88mj"},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/46xxx/CVE-2026-46548.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/nocodb/nocodb","tags":["package"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2026-46548","title":"NocoDB: SSRF Protection Bypass in Notification Webhook Plugins (Slack, Discord, Mattermost, Teams)","description":"NocoDB is software for building databases as spreadsheets. Prior to 2026.04.1, the request-filtering-agent SSRF protection was non-functional in the four notification webhook plugins (Slack, Discord, Mattermost, Teams) because httpAgent / httpsAgent were passed as part of the request body rather than the axios config. An authenticated user with hook-creation permission could direct outbound POST requests to arbitrary internal hosts. This vulnerability is fixed in 2026.04.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-06-23T20:41:06.15Z","modified":"2026-06-24T12:25:20.089Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":4.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-918"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T13:46:55.086623Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-38587","description":"NocoDB is software for building databases as spreadsheets. Prior to 2026.04.1, the request-filtering-agent SSRF protection was non-functional in the four notification webhook plugins (Slack, Discord, Mattermost, Teams) because httpAgent / httpsAgent were passed as part of the request body rather than the axios config. An authenticated user with hook-creation permission could direct outbound POST requests to arbitrary internal hosts. This vulnerability is fixed in 2026.04.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-06-23T20:41:06Z","modified":"2026-06-24T12:25:20Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":4.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T18:20:31.123469Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-2c5x-4jgf-88mj","title":"NocoDB: SSRF Protection Bypass in Notification Webhook Plugins (Slack, Discord, Mattermost, Teams)","description":"### Summary\n\nThe `request-filtering-agent` SSRF protection was non-functional in the four notification webhook plugins (Slack, Discord, Mattermost, Teams) because `httpAgent` / `httpsAgent` were passed as part of the request **body** rather than the axios **config**. An authenticated user with hook-creation permission could direct outbound POST requests to arbitrary internal hosts.\n\n### Details\n\n`axios.post(url, data, config)` expects connection agents in the third (config) argument. In all four plugins, the agents were placed in the second (data) argument and serialised as JSON body content:\n\n```ts\n// packages/nocodb/src/plugins/slack/Slack.ts (and Discord / Mattermost / Teams — identical pattern)\nreturn await axios.post(webhook_url, {\n  text,\n  httpAgent: useAgent(webhook_url),   // wrong position — serialised, not used\n  httpsAgent: useAgent(webhook_url),\n});\n```\n\nThe webhook flow: an Editor+ user creates a webhook with `notification.payload.channels[].webhook_url` pointing to an internal host; on trigger, `WebhookInvoker.invoke()` calls the plugin's `sendMessage()` which performs the outbound `axios.post` with no SSRF filtering applied.\n\nThis is distinct from GHSA-xr7v-j379-34v9, which covers a blind SSRF via HEAD in the upload-by-URL path.\n\n### Impact\n\n- Authenticated user (Editor+) can reach cloud-metadata endpoints (`169.254.169.254`) and internal services.\n- Combined with verbose hook logging (`NC_AUTOMATION_LOG_LEVEL=ALL`), response bodies may be exfiltrated.\n\n### Credit\n\nThis issue was reported by [@ik0z](https://github.com/ik0z).","status":"published","published":"2026-05-21T20:34:28Z","modified":"2026-07-20T21:16:04Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":4.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-918"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:40:47.245721Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-46548","description":"NocoDB is software for building databases as spreadsheets. Prior to 2026.04.1, the request-filtering-agent SSRF protection was non-functional in the four notification webhook plugins (Slack, Discord, Mattermost, Teams) because httpAgent / httpsAgent were passed as part of the request body rather than the axios config. An authenticated user with hook-creation permission could direct outbound POST requests to arbitrary internal hosts. This vulnerability is fixed in 2026.04.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-06-23T21:16:58.077Z","modified":"2026-06-25T14:21:00.26Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":4.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-918"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:12:25.288279Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2026-46548","title":"NocoDB: SSRF Protection Bypass in Notification Webhook Plugins (Slack, Discord, Mattermost, Teams)","description":"NocoDB is software for building databases as spreadsheets. Prior to 2026.04.1, the request-filtering-agent SSRF protection was non-functional in the four notification webhook plugins (Slack, Discord, Mattermost, Teams) because httpAgent / httpsAgent were passed as part of the request body rather than the axios config. An authenticated user with hook-creation permission could direct outbound POST requests to arbitrary internal hosts. This vulnerability is fixed in 2026.04.1.","status":"published","published":"2026-06-23T20:41:06.15Z","modified":"2026-11-04T02:47:46.843533027Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":4.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-918"],"updated_at":"2026-11-04T02:53:00.786919Z"},{"id":"GHSA-2c5x-4jgf-88mj","title":"NocoDB: SSRF Protection Bypass in Notification Webhook Plugins (Slack, Discord, Mattermost, Teams)","description":"### Summary\n\nThe `request-filtering-agent` SSRF protection was non-functional in the four notification webhook plugins (Slack, Discord, Mattermost, Teams) because `httpAgent` / `httpsAgent` were passed as part of the request **body** rather than the axios **config**. An authenticated user with hook-creation permission could direct outbound POST requests to arbitrary internal hosts.\n\n### Details\n\n`axios.post(url, data, config)` expects connection agents in the third (config) argument. In all four plugins, the agents were placed in the second (data) argument and serialised as JSON body content:\n\n```ts\n// packages/nocodb/src/plugins/slack/Slack.ts (and Discord / Mattermost / Teams — identical pattern)\nreturn await axios.post(webhook_url, {\n  text,\n  httpAgent: useAgent(webhook_url),   // wrong position — serialised, not used\n  httpsAgent: useAgent(webhook_url),\n});\n```\n\nThe webhook flow: an Editor+ user creates a webhook with `notification.payload.channels[].webhook_url` pointing to an internal host; on trigger, `WebhookInvoker.invoke()` calls the plugin's `sendMessage()` which performs the outbound `axios.post` with no SSRF filtering applied.\n\nThis is distinct from GHSA-xr7v-j379-34v9, which covers a blind SSRF via HEAD in the upload-by-URL path.\n\n### Impact\n\n- Authenticated user (Editor+) can reach cloud-metadata endpoints (`169.254.169.254`) and internal services.\n- Combined with verbose hook logging (`NC_AUTOMATION_LOG_LEVEL=ALL`), response bodies may be exfiltrated.\n\n### Credit\n\nThis issue was reported by [@ik0z](https://github.com/ik0z).","status":"published","published":"2026-05-21T20:34:28Z","modified":"2026-07-20T21:30:36.150392583Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":4.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-918"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:34.338541Z"}]}}
