{"id":"CVE-2026-57453","aliases":["ALPINE-CVE-2026-57453","AZL-91119","BELL-CVE-2026-57453","DEBIAN-CVE-2026-57453","EUVD-2026-39446","GHSA-x5fg-h5w9-9frf","MGASA-2026-0240","RHSA-2026:57614","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2026-57453","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2026-57453","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-57453","USN-8500-1"],"status":"published","title":"Vim: PowerShell Command Injection via Unescaped Filename in zip.vim Extraction","description":"Vim is an open source, command line text editor. From 9.1.1784 until 9.2.0678, when the bundled zip plugin autoload/zip.vim falls back to PowerShell to browse, read, extract, update or delete entries in a zip archive, it builds the PowerShell command by inserting archive entry names that are quoted only for the shell, not for PowerShell. A crafted entry name can break out of the intended string context and cause PowerShell to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the user running Vim, triggered by opening, viewing or extracting the archive. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0678.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-11","score":0.00208,"percentile":0.11038,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-77"],"published":"2026-06-25T15:26:48Z","modified":"2026-11-03T06:32:56Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.23","package":"vim","fixed_in":["9.2.0854-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.24","package":"vim","fixed_in":["9.2.0680-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Azure 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PowerShell Command Injection via Unescaped Filename in zip.vim Extraction","description":"Vim is an open source, command line text editor. From 9.1.1784 until 9.2.0678, when the bundled zip plugin autoload/zip.vim falls back to PowerShell to browse, read, extract, update or delete entries in a zip archive, it builds the PowerShell command by inserting archive entry names that are quoted only for the shell, not for PowerShell. A crafted entry name can break out of the intended string context and cause PowerShell to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the user running Vim, triggered by opening, viewing or extracting the archive. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0678.","status":"published","published":"2026-06-25T15:26:48.854Z","modified":"2026-06-26T16:01:15.56Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-77"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T13:43:56.024247Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-39446","description":"Vim is an open source, command line text editor. From 9.1.1784 until 9.2.0678, when the bundled zip plugin autoload/zip.vim falls back to PowerShell to browse, read, extract, update or delete entries in a zip archive, it builds the PowerShell command by inserting archive entry names that are quoted only for the shell, not for PowerShell. A crafted entry name can break out of the intended string context and cause PowerShell to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the user running Vim, triggered by opening, viewing or extracting the archive. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0678.","status":"published","published":"2026-06-25T15:26:48Z","modified":"2026-06-26T16:01:15Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T18:20:24.118614Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-57453","description":"Vim is an open source, command line text editor. From 9.1.1784 until 9.2.0678, when the bundled zip plugin autoload/zip.vim falls back to PowerShell to browse, read, extract, update or delete entries in a zip archive, it builds the PowerShell command by inserting archive entry names that are quoted only for the shell, not for PowerShell. A crafted entry name can break out of the intended string context and cause PowerShell to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the user running Vim, triggered by opening, viewing or extracting the archive. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0678.","status":"published","published":"2026-06-25T16:16:42.52Z","modified":"2026-06-26T17:16:34.82Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L","level":"high","assessor":"primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-77"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:12:26.045561Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"ALPINE-CVE-2026-57453","description":"Vim is an open source, command line text editor. From 9.1.1784 until 9.2.0678, when the bundled zip plugin autoload/zip.vim falls back to PowerShell to browse, read, extract, update or delete entries in a zip archive, it builds the PowerShell command by inserting archive entry names that are quoted only for the shell, not for PowerShell. A crafted entry name can break out of the intended string context and cause PowerShell to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the user running Vim, triggered by opening, viewing or extracting the archive. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0678.","status":"published","published":"2026-06-25T16:16:42.52Z","modified":"2026-11-03T06:32:56.525402944Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-03T07:16:26.770911Z"},{"id":"BELL-CVE-2026-57453","status":"published","published":"2026-06-26T17:35:46.478013Z","modified":"2026-07-07T07:15:33.756276975Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:28:24.657778Z"},{"id":"CVE-2026-57453","title":"Vim: PowerShell Command Injection via Unescaped Filename in zip.vim Extraction","description":"Vim is an open source, command line text editor. From 9.1.1784 until 9.2.0678, when the bundled zip plugin autoload/zip.vim falls back to PowerShell to browse, read, extract, update or delete entries in a zip archive, it builds the PowerShell command by inserting archive entry names that are quoted only for the shell, not for PowerShell. A crafted entry name can break out of the intended string context and cause PowerShell to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the user running Vim, triggered by opening, viewing or extracting the archive. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0678.","status":"published","published":"2026-06-25T15:26:48.854Z","modified":"2026-10-28T10:55:35.248883338Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-77"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:12.016252Z"},{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2026-57453","description":"Vim is an open source, command line text editor. From 9.1.1784 until 9.2.0678, when the bundled zip plugin autoload/zip.vim falls back to PowerShell to browse, read, extract, update or delete entries in a zip archive, it builds the PowerShell command by inserting archive entry names that are quoted only for the shell, not for PowerShell. A crafted entry name can break out of the intended string context and cause PowerShell to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the user running Vim, triggered by opening, viewing or extracting the archive. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0678.","status":"published","published":"2026-06-25T16:16:42.52Z","modified":"2026-10-01T03:03:27.397343495Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:57.590991Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2026:57614","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update","status":"published","published":"2026-09-12T10:09:11Z","modified":"2026-10-17T10:16:12Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.2,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:21.457353Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2026-57453","description":"Vim is an open source, command line text editor. From 9.1.1784 until 9.2.0678, when the bundled zip plugin autoload/zip.vim falls back to PowerShell to browse, read, extract, update or delete entries in a zip archive, it builds the PowerShell command by inserting archive entry names that are quoted only for the shell, not for PowerShell. A crafted entry name can break out of the intended string context and cause PowerShell to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the user running Vim, triggered by opening, viewing or extracting the archive. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0678.","status":"published","published":"2026-06-25T16:16:00Z","modified":"2026-07-02T22:49:56.133344927Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L","level":"medium"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:56:41.911783Z"},{"id":"AZL-91119","title":"CVE-2026-57453 affecting package vim for versions less than 9.2.0735-1","description":"Vim is an open source, command line text editor. From 9.1.1784 until 9.2.0678, when the bundled zip plugin autoload/zip.vim falls back to PowerShell to browse, read, extract, update or delete entries in a zip archive, it builds the PowerShell command by inserting archive entry names that are quoted only for the shell, not for PowerShell. A crafted entry name can break out of the intended string context and cause PowerShell to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the user running Vim, triggered by opening, viewing or extracting the archive. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0678.","status":"published","published":"2026-06-25T16:16:42Z","modified":"2026-08-28T17:56:53.529502Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:28:11.397546Z"},{"id":"MGASA-2026-0240","title":"Updated vim packages fix security vulnerabilities","description":"The updated packages fix security vulnerabilities:\nArbitrary Code Execution via Python Omni-Completion in Vim \u003c 9.2.0561.\n(CVE-2026-52858)\nOut-of-bounds Read in Terminal Screen Snapshot in Vim \u003c 9.2.0565.\n(CVE-2026-52859)\nArbitrary Code Execution via Python Omni-Completion in Vim \u003c 9.2.0597.\n(CVE-2026-52860)\nOut-of-bounds Write in Spell File Word Count in Vim \u003c 9.2.0653.\n(CVE-2026-55693)\nOut-of-bounds Write in Spell File Prefix Dump in Vim \u003c 9.2.0662.\n(CVE-2026-55892)\nVimscript Code Injection in netrw NetrwLocalRmFile() via crafted\nfilename affects Vim \u003c 9.2.0663. (CVE-2026-55895)\nOut-of-bounds Read in Text Property Count in Vim \u003c 9.2.0670.\n(CVE-2026-57451)\nOut-of-bounds Read with libsodium-encrypted Files in Vim \u003c 9.2.0671.\n(CVE-2026-57452)\nPowerShell Command Injection in zip.vim via Crafted Archive Entry Names\nin Vim \u003e 9.1.1783 \u0026\u0026 Vim \u003c 9.2.0678. (CVE-2026-57453)\nOut-of-bounds Read with Text Properties in Vim \u003e= 9.2.0320 \u0026\u0026 Vim \u003c\n9.2.0679. (CVE-2026-57454)\nOut-of-bounds Write in SOFO Soundfolding in Vim \u003c 9.2.0698.\n(CVE-2026-57455)\nArbitrary Code Execution via Python Omni-Completion Docstrings in Vim \u003c\n9.2.0699. (CVE-2026-57456)\n","status":"published","published":"2026-07-10T15:41:14Z","modified":"2026-07-10T15:45:04.007440114Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:49:43.795591Z"},{"id":"ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2026-57453","title":"CVE-2026-57453 in vim - Patched by Root","description":"Root has patched CVE-2026-57453 in the vim package for Root:Debian:11. Multiple fixed versions available.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-31T08:18:29Z","modified":"2026-08-31T09:15:02.793894596Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:30.44348Z"},{"id":"ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2026-57453","title":"CVE-2026-57453 in vim - Patched by Root","description":"Root has patched CVE-2026-57453 in the vim package for Root:Debian:12. Multiple fixed versions available.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-26T07:45:37Z","modified":"2026-08-26T09:00:04.109899393Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:32.570806Z"},{"id":"USN-8500-1","title":"vim vulnerabilities","description":"It was discovered that Vim incorrectly handled path traversal in the\nzip.vim plugin. An attacker could possibly use this issue to overwrite\narbitrary files. This issue only affected Ubuntu 14.04 LTS, Ubuntu 16.04\nLTS, Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, and Ubuntu 22.04 LTS.\n(CVE-2026-35177)\n\nIt was discovered that Vim incorrectly handled depth tracking when\nprocessing spell files. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause\na denial of service. (CVE-2026-55693, CVE-2026-55892)\n\nIt was discovered that Vim incorrectly handled filename escaping in the\nnetrw plugin. An attacker could possibly use this issue to execute\narbitrary code. This issue only affected Ubuntu 16.04 LTS, Ubuntu 18.04\nLTS, Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Ubuntu 24.04 LTS, Ubuntu 25.10,\nand Ubuntu 26.04 LTS. (CVE-2026-55895)\n\nIt was discovered that Vim incorrectly handled length calculations when\nopening encrypted files. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause\na denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Ubuntu\n24.04 LTS, Ubuntu 25.10, and Ubuntu 26.04 LTS. (CVE-2026-57452)\n\nDhruv Vishesh Gupta discovered that Vim incorrectly handled quoting of\narchive entry names. An attacker could possibly use this issue to execute\narbitrary code. This issue only affected Ubuntu 26.04 LTS. (CVE-2026-57453)\n\nIt was discovered that Vim incorrectly handled bounds checking when\ntranslating words through a byte map. An attacker could possibly use this\nissue to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2026-57455)\n\nChenyuan Mi discovered that Vim incorrectly handled docstring escaping\nduring Python omni-completion. An attacker could possibly use this issue to\nexecute arbitrary code. (CVE-2026-57456)","status":"published","published":"2026-07-02T16:46:58Z","modified":"2026-07-02T23:00:06.16685198Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:25.103481Z"}]}}