{"id":"CVE-2026-6042","aliases":["ALPINE-CVE-2026-6042","BELL-CVE-2026-6042","DEBIAN-CVE-2026-6042","EUVD-2026-21354","GHSA-2qh3-3rmv-x43w","OESA-2026-1927","OESA-2026-1928","OESA-2026-2087","OESA-2026-2088","OESA-2026-2178","ROOT-OS-ALPINE-317-CVE-2026-6042","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-6042"],"status":"published","title":"musl libc GB18030 4-byte Decoder iconv.c iconv algorithmic complexity","description":"A security flaw has been discovered in musl libc up to 1.2.6. Affected is the function iconv of the file src/locale/iconv.c of the component GB18030 4-byte Decoder. Performing a manipulation results in inefficient algorithmic complexity. The attack must be initiated from a local position. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a 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A-2026-2087","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail/?id=openEuler-SA-2026-2088","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail/?id=openEuler-SA-2026-2178","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-6042","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6042","tags":["report"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2026-6042","title":"musl libc GB18030 4-byte Decoder iconv.c iconv algorithmic complexity","description":"A security flaw has been discovered in musl libc up to 1.2.6. Affected is the function iconv of the file src/locale/iconv.c of the component GB18030 4-byte Decoder. Performing a manipulation results in inefficient algorithmic complexity. The attack must be initiated from a local position. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.","status":"published","published":"2026-04-10T09:00:18.733Z","modified":"2026-04-10T15:54:06.2Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":4.8,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.1","score":3.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:X/RL:O/RC:C","level":"low","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.0","score":3.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:X/RL:O/RC:C","level":"low","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"2.0","score":1.7,"vector":"AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:ND/RL:OF/RC:C","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-407","CWE-404"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T13:50:04.986624Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-21354","description":"A security flaw has been discovered in musl libc up to 1.2.6. Affected is the function iconv of the file src/locale/iconv.c of the component GB18030 4-byte Decoder. Performing a manipulation results in inefficient algorithmic complexity. The attack must be initiated from a local position. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.","status":"published","published":"2026-04-10T09:00:18Z","modified":"2026-04-10T15:54:06Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":4.8,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T19:24:29.850635Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-2qh3-3rmv-x43w","title":"A security flaw has been discovered in musl libc up to 1.2.6. Affected is the function iconv of...","description":"A security flaw has been discovered in musl libc up to 1.2.6. Affected is the function iconv of the file src/locale/iconv.c of the component GB18030 4-byte Decoder. Performing a manipulation results in inefficient algorithmic complexity. The attack must be initiated from a local position. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.","status":"published","published":"2026-04-10T09:31:16Z","modified":"2026-04-10T12:31:44Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":4.8,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"medium"},{"version":"3.1","score":3.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"low"}],"cwes":["CWE-404"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:07:24.880377Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-6042","description":"A security flaw has been discovered in musl libc up to 1.2.6. Affected is the function iconv of the file src/locale/iconv.c of the component GB18030 4-byte Decoder. Performing a manipulation results in inefficient algorithmic complexity. The attack must be initiated from a local position. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.","status":"published","published":"2026-04-10T09:16:25.45Z","modified":"2026-10-26T21:10:00.17Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":4.8,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":3.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"low","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"2.0","score":1.7,"vector":"AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P","level":"low","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-404","CWE-407"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:12:13.902911Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"ALPINE-CVE-2026-6042","description":"A security flaw has been discovered in musl libc up to 1.2.6. Affected is the function iconv of the file src/locale/iconv.c of the component GB18030 4-byte Decoder. Performing a manipulation results in inefficient algorithmic complexity. The attack must be initiated from a local position. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.","status":"published","published":"2026-04-10T09:16:25.45Z","modified":"2026-10-01T02:17:49.375679675Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":4.8,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:27:50.764331Z"},{"id":"BELL-CVE-2026-6042","status":"published","published":"2026-04-13T08:10:45.796848Z","modified":"2026-04-25T07:22:32.883118Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":3.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"low"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:28:24.959902Z"},{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2026-6042","description":"A security flaw has been discovered in musl libc up to 1.2.6. Affected is the function iconv of the file src/locale/iconv.c of the component GB18030 4-byte Decoder. Performing a manipulation results in inefficient algorithmic complexity. The attack must be initiated from a local position. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.","status":"published","published":"2026-04-10T09:16:25.45Z","modified":"2026-10-27T09:47:33.057359316Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":4.8,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:57.932517Z"},{"id":"OESA-2026-1927","title":"musl security update","description":"musl is an implementation of the C standard library built on top of the Linux system call API, including interfaces defined in the base language standard, POSIX, and widely agreed-upon extensions. It is lightweight, fast, simple, free, and strives to be correct in the sense of standards conformance and safety.\r\n\r\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\nAn issue was discovered in musl libc 0.7.10 through 1.2.6. Stack-based memory corruption can occur during qsort of very large arrays, due to incorrectly implemented double-word primitives. The number of elements must exceed about seven million, i.e., the 32nd Leonardo number on 32-bit platforms (or the 64th Leonardo number on 64-bit platforms, which is not practical).(CVE-2026-40200)\n\nA security flaw has been discovered in musl libc up to 1.2.6. Affected is the function iconv of the file src/locale/iconv.c of the component GB18030 4-byte Decoder. Performing a manipulation results in inefficient algorithmic complexity. The attack must be initiated from a local position. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.(CVE-2026-6042)","status":"published","published":"2026-04-17T11:10:56Z","modified":"2026-08-18T01:19:55.329572196Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:46.087701Z"},{"id":"OESA-2026-1928","title":"musl security update","description":"musl is an implementation of the C standard library built on top of the Linux system call API, including interfaces defined in the base language standard, POSIX, and widely agreed-upon extensions. It is lightweight, fast, simple, free, and strives to be correct in the sense of standards conformance and safety.\r\n\r\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\nAn issue was discovered in musl libc 0.7.10 through 1.2.6. Stack-based memory corruption can occur during qsort of very large arrays, due to incorrectly implemented double-word primitives. The number of elements must exceed about seven million, i.e., the 32nd Leonardo number on 32-bit platforms (or the 64th Leonardo number on 64-bit platforms, which is not practical).(CVE-2026-40200)\n\nA security flaw has been discovered in musl libc up to 1.2.6. Affected is the function iconv of the file src/locale/iconv.c of the component GB18030 4-byte Decoder. Performing a manipulation results in inefficient algorithmic complexity. The attack must be initiated from a local position. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.(CVE-2026-6042)","status":"published","published":"2026-04-17T11:10:56Z","modified":"2026-08-18T01:19:39.222498882Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:46.087701Z"},{"id":"OESA-2026-2087","title":"musl security update","description":"musl is an implementation of the C standard library built on top of the Linux system call API, including interfaces defined in the base language standard, POSIX, and widely agreed-upon extensions. It is lightweight, fast, simple, free, and strives to be correct in the sense of standards conformance and safety.\r\n\r\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\nAn issue was discovered in musl libc 0.7.10 through 1.2.6. Stack-based memory corruption can occur during qsort of very large arrays, due to incorrectly implemented double-word primitives. The number of elements must exceed about seven million, i.e., the 32nd Leonardo number on 32-bit platforms (or the 64th Leonardo number on 64-bit platforms, which is not practical).(CVE-2026-40200)\n\nA security flaw has been discovered in musl libc up to 1.2.6. Affected is the function iconv of the file src/locale/iconv.c of the component GB18030 4-byte Decoder. Performing a manipulation results in inefficient algorithmic complexity. The attack must be initiated from a local position. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.(CVE-2026-6042)","status":"published","published":"2026-04-25T11:11:05Z","modified":"2026-08-18T01:19:56.398104392Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:46.087701Z"},{"id":"OESA-2026-2088","title":"musl security update","description":"musl is an implementation of the C standard library built on top of the Linux system call API, including interfaces defined in the base language standard, POSIX, and widely agreed-upon extensions. It is lightweight, fast, simple, free, and strives to be correct in the sense of standards conformance and safety.\r\n\r\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\nAn issue was discovered in musl libc 0.7.10 through 1.2.6. Stack-based memory corruption can occur during qsort of very large arrays, due to incorrectly implemented double-word primitives. The number of elements must exceed about seven million, i.e., the 32nd Leonardo number on 32-bit platforms (or the 64th Leonardo number on 64-bit platforms, which is not practical).(CVE-2026-40200)\n\nA security flaw has been discovered in musl libc up to 1.2.6. Affected is the function iconv of the file src/locale/iconv.c of the component GB18030 4-byte Decoder. Performing a manipulation results in inefficient algorithmic complexity. The attack must be initiated from a local position. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.(CVE-2026-6042)","status":"published","published":"2026-04-25T11:11:05Z","modified":"2026-08-18T01:19:56.394404495Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:46.087701Z"},{"id":"OESA-2026-2178","title":"musl security update","description":"musl is an implementation of the C standard library built on top of the Linux system call API, including interfaces defined in the base language standard, POSIX, and widely agreed-upon extensions. It is lightweight, fast, simple, free, and strives to be correct in the sense of standards conformance and safety.\r\n\r\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\nAn issue was discovered in musl libc 0.7.10 through 1.2.6. Stack-based memory corruption can occur during qsort of very large arrays, due to incorrectly implemented double-word primitives. The number of elements must exceed about seven million, i.e., the 32nd Leonardo number on 32-bit platforms (or the 64th Leonardo number on 64-bit platforms, which is not practical).(CVE-2026-40200)\n\nA security flaw has been discovered in musl libc up to 1.2.6. Affected is the function iconv of the file src/locale/iconv.c of the component GB18030 4-byte Decoder. Performing a manipulation results in inefficient algorithmic complexity. The attack must be initiated from a local position. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.(CVE-2026-6042)","status":"published","published":"2026-05-03T11:11:09Z","modified":"2026-08-18T01:19:56.532324076Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.1,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:46.087701Z"},{"id":"ROOT-OS-ALPINE-317-CVE-2026-6042","title":"CVE-2026-6042 in musl - Patched by Root","description":"Root has patched CVE-2026-6042 in the musl package for Root:Alpine:3.17. Multiple fixed versions available.","status":"published","published":"2026-09-29T09:47:52Z","modified":"2026-09-29T10:15:28.326747771Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":5.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:28.259095Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2026-6042","description":"A security flaw has been discovered in musl libc up to 1.2.6. Affected is the function iconv of the file src/locale/iconv.c of the component GB18030 4-byte Decoder. Performing a manipulation results in inefficient algorithmic complexity. The attack must be initiated from a local position. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.","status":"published","published":"2026-04-10T09:16:00Z","modified":"2026-10-17T12:59:14.631736441Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":3.3,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","level":"low"},{"version":"4.0","score":4.8,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:56:41.911783Z"}]}}