{"id":"CVE-2026-63732","aliases":["EUVD-2026-48436","GHSA-qvg7-rqwf-6wmh"],"status":"published","title":"9router before 0.4.60 Remote Code Execution via default password","description":"9router 0.4.59 (fixed in 0.4.60) contains a chain of vulnerabilities: a hardcoded default password (123456) that authenticates any fresh installation, a bypass of the LOCAL_ONLY network gate via a spoofed Host header, and unvalidated arguments passed to child_process.spawn() when registering MCP plugins. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can log in with the default credential, spoof the Host header to reach local-only routes, and register a malicious MCP plugin (e.g. node -e \u003cpayload\u003e) to achieve arbitrary code execution on the host operating system when the plugin's SSE endpoint is triggered.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":9.4,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H","level":"critical","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.01011,"percentile":0.63633,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-78"],"published":"2026-07-23T21:16:46Z","modified":"2026-10-24T13:10:00Z","products":[{"vendor":"decolua","product":"9router"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/decolua/9router/security/advisories/GHSA-4922-8r65-fq26","tags":["vendor-advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/9router-before-remote-code-execution-via-default-password","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63732"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-qvg7-rqwf-6wmh"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2026-63732","title":"9router before 0.4.60 Remote Code Execution via default password","description":"9router 0.4.59 (fixed in 0.4.60) contains a chain of vulnerabilities: a hardcoded default password (123456) that authenticates any fresh installation, a bypass of the LOCAL_ONLY network gate via a spoofed Host header, and unvalidated arguments passed to child_process.spawn() when registering MCP plugins. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can log in with the default credential, spoof the Host header to reach local-only routes, and register a malicious MCP plugin (e.g. node -e \u003cpayload\u003e) to achieve arbitrary code execution on the host operating system when the plugin's SSE endpoint is triggered.","status":"published","published":"2026-07-23T21:16:46.266Z","modified":"2026-07-27T16:19:25.094Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.4,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H","level":"critical","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.9,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:19:55.914391Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-48436","description":"9router 0.4.59 (fixed in 0.4.60) contains a chain of vulnerabilities: a hardcoded default password (123456) that authenticates any fresh installation, a bypass of the LOCAL_ONLY network gate via a spoofed Host header, and unvalidated arguments passed to child_process.spawn() when registering MCP plugins. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can log in with the default credential, spoof the Host header to reach local-only routes, and register a malicious MCP plugin (e.g. node -e \u003cpayload\u003e) to achieve arbitrary code execution on the host operating system when the plugin's SSE endpoint is triggered.","status":"published","published":"2026-07-23T21:16:46Z","modified":"2026-07-27T16:19:25Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.4,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T18:02:34.216106Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-qvg7-rqwf-6wmh","title":"9router 0.4.59 (fixed in 0.4.60) contains a chain of vulnerabilities: a hardcoded default...","description":"9router 0.4.59 (fixed in 0.4.60) contains a chain of vulnerabilities: a hardcoded default password (123456) that authenticates any fresh installation, a bypass of the LOCAL_ONLY network gate via a spoofed Host header, and unvalidated arguments passed to child_process.spawn() when registering MCP plugins. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can log in with the default credential, spoof the Host header to reach local-only routes, and register a malicious MCP plugin (e.g. node -e \u003cpayload\u003e) to achieve arbitrary code execution on the host operating system when the plugin's SSE endpoint is triggered.","status":"published","published":"2026-07-24T00:32:33Z","modified":"2026-07-24T00:32:40Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.4,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"critical"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.9,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:09:45.375488Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-63732","description":"9router 0.4.59 (fixed in 0.4.60) contains a chain of vulnerabilities: a hardcoded default password (123456) that authenticates any fresh installation, a bypass of the LOCAL_ONLY network gate via a spoofed Host header, and unvalidated arguments passed to child_process.spawn() when registering MCP plugins. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can log in with the default credential, spoof the Host header to reach local-only routes, and register a malicious MCP plugin (e.g. node -e \u003cpayload\u003e) to achieve arbitrary code execution on the host operating system when the plugin's SSE endpoint is triggered.","status":"published","published":"2026-07-23T22:16:53.023Z","modified":"2026-10-24T13:10:00.147Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.4,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"critical","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.9,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:12:32.473901Z"}]}}
