{"id":"CVE-2026-72867","aliases":["EUVD-2026-55725","GHSA-cg8g-x23v-5fw8"],"status":"published","title":"Dokploy: Incomplete fix of CVE-2026-45628: Command Injection via Unvalidated Branch Fields in Compose Deployment Pipeline (server-side regex missing in compose.ts)","description":"Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). From 0.29.3 until 0.29.13, the incomplete fix for CVE-2026-45628 leaves packages/server/src/db/schema/compose.ts branch fields without server-side validation, allowing a direct compose.update request to store a malicious customGitBranch, branch, gitlabBranch, bitbucketBranch, or giteaBranch. A low-privileged authenticated user can trigger compose.deploy, which passes the stored branch to shell-based Git clone commands in packages/server/src/utils/providers/git.ts, github.ts, gitlab.ts, bitbucket.ts, and gitea.ts, resulting in arbitrary host command execution. This issue is fixed in version 0.29.13.","severity":{"version":"3.1","score":9.9,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-12","score":0.034,"percentile":0.89018,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":true,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-20","CWE-602","CWE-78"],"published":"2026-08-10T18:36:54Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:31:08Z","exploits":[{"source":"nuclei","id":"CVE-2026-72867","title":"Dokploy \u003c= 0.29.12 - Authenticated RCE via Command Injection","type":"detection template","url":"https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-72867.yaml"},{"source":"pocgithub","id":"Lulztigre/CVE-2026-72867","title":"Lulztigre/CVE-2026-72867","date":"2026-10-20","url":"https://github.com/Lulztigre/CVE-2026-72867"},{"source":"pocgithub","id":"WoYinDao/CVE-2026-72867-CVSS-9.9-Critical","title":"WoYinDao/CVE-2026-72867-CVSS-9.9-Critical","date":"2026-10-21","url":"https://github.com/WoYinDao/CVE-2026-72867-CVSS-9.9-Critical"}],"products":[{"vendor":"dokploy","product":"dokploy"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/security/advisories/GHSA-cg8g-x23v-5fw8","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","exploit","advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/pull/4855","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","fix"]},{"url":"https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/commit/47347ab885b0ad1f5d0ef0e5e74bbba35c7f93bc","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","fix"]},{"url":"https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/releases/tag/v0.29.13","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/72xxx/CVE-2026-72867.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72867","tags":["advisory"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2026-72867","title":"Dokploy: Incomplete fix of CVE-2026-45628: Command Injection via Unvalidated Branch Fields in Compose Deployment Pipeline (server-side regex missing in compose.ts)","description":"Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). From 0.29.3 until 0.29.13, the incomplete fix for CVE-2026-45628 leaves packages/server/src/db/schema/compose.ts branch fields without server-side validation, allowing a direct compose.update request to store a malicious customGitBranch, branch, gitlabBranch, bitbucketBranch, or giteaBranch. A low-privileged authenticated user can trigger compose.deploy, which passes the stored branch to shell-based Git clone commands in packages/server/src/utils/providers/git.ts, github.ts, gitlab.ts, bitbucket.ts, and gitea.ts, resulting in arbitrary host command execution. This issue is fixed in version 0.29.13.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-10T18:36:54.333Z","modified":"2026-08-13T17:34:32.952Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.9,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-20","CWE-78","CWE-602"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:19:51.663093Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-55725","description":"Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). From 0.29.3 until 0.29.13, the incomplete fix for CVE-2026-45628 leaves packages/server/src/db/schema/compose.ts branch fields without server-side validation, allowing a direct compose.update request to store a malicious customGitBranch, branch, gitlabBranch, bitbucketBranch, or giteaBranch. A low-privileged authenticated user can trigger compose.deploy, which passes the stored branch to shell-based Git clone commands in packages/server/src/utils/providers/git.ts, github.ts, gitlab.ts, bitbucket.ts, and gitea.ts, resulting in arbitrary host command execution. This issue is fixed in version 0.29.13.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-10T18:36:54Z","modified":"2026-08-13T17:34:32Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.9,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T18:01:55.61982Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-72867","description":"Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). From 0.29.3 until 0.29.13, the incomplete fix for CVE-2026-45628 leaves packages/server/src/db/schema/compose.ts branch fields without server-side validation, allowing a direct compose.update request to store a malicious customGitBranch, branch, gitlabBranch, bitbucketBranch, or giteaBranch. A low-privileged authenticated user can trigger compose.deploy, which passes the stored branch to shell-based Git clone commands in packages/server/src/utils/providers/git.ts, github.ts, gitlab.ts, bitbucket.ts, and gitea.ts, resulting in arbitrary host command execution. This issue is fixed in version 0.29.13.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-10T19:17:35.443Z","modified":"2026-09-08T20:54:37.79Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.9,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-20","CWE-78","CWE-602"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:12:36.102748Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2026-72867","title":"Dokploy: Incomplete fix of CVE-2026-45628: Command Injection via Unvalidated Branch Fields in Compose Deployment Pipeline (server-side regex missing in compose.ts)","description":"Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). From 0.29.3 until 0.29.13, the incomplete fix for CVE-2026-45628 leaves packages/server/src/db/schema/compose.ts branch fields without server-side validation, allowing a direct compose.update request to store a malicious customGitBranch, branch, gitlabBranch, bitbucketBranch, or giteaBranch. A low-privileged authenticated user can trigger compose.deploy, which passes the stored branch to shell-based Git clone commands in packages/server/src/utils/providers/git.ts, github.ts, gitlab.ts, bitbucket.ts, and gitea.ts, resulting in arbitrary host command execution. This issue is fixed in version 0.29.13.","status":"published","published":"2026-08-10T18:36:54.333Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:31:08.710311027Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.9,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"cwes":["CWE-20","CWE-602","CWE-78"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:15.88521Z"}]}}