{"id":"CVE-2026-7531","aliases":["ALPINE-CVE-2026-7531","DEBIAN-CVE-2026-7531","EUVD-2026-39554","GHSA-w9rp-wwm2-fwmr","JLSEC-2026-757","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-7531"],"status":"published","title":"Use-after-free in PQC hybrid key-share handling","description":"Use-after-free in PQC hybrid key-share handling. This is an incomplete-fix follow-up to CVE-2026-5460 (released in 5.9.1): a malicious TLS 1.3 server sending a truncated PQC hybrid KeyShare can still trigger the error cleanup path to operate on freed memory.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":2.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"low","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-09","score":0.00497,"percentile":0.42934,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-416"],"published":"2026-06-25T20:01:16Z","modified":"2026-11-03T06:33:03Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.24","package":"wolfssl","fixed_in":["5.9.2-r0"],"sources":["osv"]},{"ecosystem":"Julia","package":"wolfSSL_jll","fixed_in":["5.9.2+0"],"sources":["osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Alpine:v3.24","package":"wolfssl","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"5.8.0"},{"fixed":"5.9.2-r0"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:12","package":"wolfssl","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["5.5.4-2","5.5.4-2+deb12u1","5.5.4-2+deb12u2","5.5.4-2+deb12u3","5.5.4-2.1","5.6.4-1","5.6.4-2","5.6.6-1","5.6.6-1.1","5.6.6-1.2","5.6.6-1.3","5.6.6-1.3~exp1","5.7.0-0.1","5.7.0-0.2","5.7.0-0.3","5.7.2-0.1","5.7.2-0.2","5.7.2-0.3","5.7.2-0.4","5.8.2-1","5.8.2-1.1","5.8.2-1.2","5.8.4-1","5.9.0-0.1","5.9.0-0.2","5.9.1-0.1","5.9.2-1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:13","package":"wolfssl","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["5.7.2-0.1","5.7.2-0.1+deb13u1","5.7.2-0.1+deb13u2","5.7.2-0.2","5.7.2-0.3","5.7.2-0.4","5.8.2-1","5.8.2-1.1","5.8.2-1.2","5.8.4-1","5.9.0-0.1","5.9.0-0.2","5.9.1-0.1","5.9.2-1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Julia","package":"wolfSSL_jll","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"5.8.4+0"},{"fixed":"5.9.2+0"}]}]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:16.04:LTS","package":"wolfssl","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["3.4.8+dfsg-1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:18.04:LTS","package":"wolfssl","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["3.10.2+dfsg-2","3.12.0+dfsg-1","3.12.2+dfsg-1","3.13.0+dfsg-1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:20.04:LTS","package":"wolfssl","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["4.1.0+dfsg-2","4.2.0+dfsg-1","4.2.0+dfsg-2","4.2.0+dfsg-3","4.3.0+dfsg-2"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:22.04:LTS","package":"wolfssl","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["4.6.0-3","5.0.0-1","5.1.1-1","5.2.0-1","5.2.0-2"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:24.04:LTS","package":"wolfssl","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["5.5.4-2","5.5.4-2.1","5.6.4-2","5.6.6-1.2","5.6.6-1.3","5.6.6-1.3build1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:25.10","package":"wolfssl","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["5.7.2-0.1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:26.10","package":"wolfssl","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["5.9.1-0.1","5.9.2-1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:26.04:LTS","package":"wolfssl","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["5.7.2-0.1","5.8.2-1.2","5.8.4-1","5.9.1-0.1"]}],"products":[{"vendor":"wolfssl","product":"wolfssl"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/pull/10327","tags":["patch","Issue Tracking","Patch","fix","web","report"]},{"url":"https://www.wolfssl.com/docs/security-vulnerabilities/","tags":["Vendor Advisory","web","report"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-7531","tags":["advisory","web"]},{"url":"https://www.wolfssl.com/docs/security-vulnerabilities","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-w9rp-wwm2-fwmr","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2026-7531","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/7xxx/CVE-2026-7531.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl","tags":["package"]},{"url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-7531","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-7531","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-7531","tags":["report"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2026-7531","title":"Use-after-free in PQC hybrid key-share handling","description":"Use-after-free in PQC hybrid key-share handling. This is an incomplete-fix follow-up to CVE-2026-5460 (released in 5.9.1): a malicious TLS 1.3 server sending a truncated PQC hybrid KeyShare can still trigger the error cleanup path to operate on freed memory.","status":"published","published":"2026-06-25T20:01:16.991Z","modified":"2026-06-26T13:17:13.271Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":2.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"low","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-416"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:20:05.830416Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-39554","description":"Use-after-free in PQC hybrid key-share handling. This is an incomplete-fix follow-up to CVE-2026-5460 (released in 5.9.1): a malicious TLS 1.3 server sending a truncated PQC hybrid KeyShare can still trigger the error cleanup path to operate on freed memory.","status":"published","published":"2026-06-25T20:01:16Z","modified":"2026-06-26T13:17:13Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":2.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"low"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T18:20:24.957062Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-w9rp-wwm2-fwmr","title":"Use-after-free in PQC hybrid key-share handling. This is an incomplete-fix follow-up to CVE-2026...","description":"Use-after-free in PQC hybrid key-share handling. This is an incomplete-fix follow-up to CVE-2026-5460 (released in 5.9.1): a malicious TLS 1.3 server sending a truncated PQC hybrid KeyShare can still trigger the error cleanup path to operate on freed memory.","status":"published","published":"2026-06-25T21:31:31Z","modified":"2026-06-26T18:33:51Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":2.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"low"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"cwes":["CWE-416"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:09:01.878033Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-7531","description":"Use-after-free in PQC hybrid key-share handling. 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This is an incomplete-fix follow-up to CVE-2026-5460 (released in 5.9.1): a malicious TLS 1.3 server sending a truncated PQC hybrid KeyShare can still trigger the error cleanup path to operate on freed memory.","status":"published","published":"2026-06-25T20:01:16.991Z","modified":"2026-10-28T02:30:49.156497771Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":2.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"low"}],"cwes":["CWE-416"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:45:17.102988Z"},{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2026-7531","description":"Use-after-free in PQC hybrid key-share handling. This is an incomplete-fix follow-up to CVE-2026-5460 (released in 5.9.1): a malicious TLS 1.3 server sending a truncated PQC hybrid KeyShare can still trigger the error cleanup path to operate on freed memory.","status":"published","published":"2026-06-25T20:17:17.763Z","modified":"2026-10-01T03:03:41.900666812Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:03.004924Z"},{"id":"JLSEC-2026-757","title":"Use-after-free in PQC hybrid key-share handling","description":"Use-after-free in PQC hybrid key-share handling. This is an incomplete-fix follow-up to CVE-2026-5460 (released in 5.9.1): a malicious TLS 1.3 server sending a truncated PQC hybrid KeyShare can still trigger the error cleanup path to operate on freed memory.","status":"published","published":"2026-07-14T21:41:35.775Z","modified":"2026-07-25T18:24:01.50718015Z","cvss":[{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"},{"version":"4.0","score":2.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"low"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:47:19.003546Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2026-7531","description":"Use-after-free in PQC hybrid key-share handling. This is an incomplete-fix follow-up to CVE-2026-5460 (released in 5.9.1): a malicious TLS 1.3 server sending a truncated PQC hybrid KeyShare can still trigger the error cleanup path to operate on freed memory.","status":"published","published":"2026-06-25T20:17:00Z","modified":"2026-10-17T13:01:05.142185352Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":2.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"low"},{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","level":"critical"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:57:13.483205Z"}]}}