{"id":"CVE-2026-78577","aliases":["EUVD-2026-90981","GHSA-7ch5-88j9-f3v7"],"status":"published","title":"Unauthenticated Onboarding Scan Information Disclosure in TP-Link Tapo C120 \u0026 C200","description":"Tapo C120 v1 and C200 V5\ncontain a vulnerability in the HTTPS onboarding scan function due to missing authentication.\nAfter initial setup, an unauthenticated attacker on the same local network can\ninvoke the scan action and retrieve nearby wireless access-point metadata,\nincluding SSIDs, BSSIDs, authentication and encryption modes, and\nsignal-strength information.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nSuccessful\nexploitation may disclose information about the wireless environment\nsurrounding the camera, allowing an attacker to learn elements of the local\nwireless topology.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-11","score":0.00162,"percentile":0.0547,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":false},"cwes":["CWE-306"],"published":"2026-10-01T17:41:49Z","modified":"2026-10-01T20:36:38Z","products":[{"vendor":"tp-link systems inc","product":"tapo c120 v1"},{"vendor":"tp-link systems inc.","product":"tapo c120 v1"},{"vendor":"tp-link systems inc.","product":"tapo c200 v5"}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/tapo-c200/v5/#Firmware-Release-Notes","tags":["patch"]},{"url":"https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/tapo-c200/v5/#Firmware-Release-Notes","tags":["patch"]},{"url":"https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/tapo-c120/v1.26/#Firmware-Release-Notes","tags":["patch"]},{"url":"https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/tapo-c120/v1.26/#Firmware-Release-Notes","tags":["patch"]},{"url":"https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5321/","tags":["vendor-advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-78577"},{"url":"https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5321"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7ch5-88j9-f3v7"}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2026-78577","title":"Unauthenticated Onboarding Scan Information Disclosure in TP-Link Tapo C120 \u0026 C200","description":"Tapo C120 v1 and C200 V5\ncontain a vulnerability in the HTTPS onboarding scan function due to missing authentication.\nAfter initial setup, an unauthenticated attacker on the same local network can\ninvoke the scan action and retrieve nearby wireless access-point metadata,\nincluding SSIDs, BSSIDs, authentication and encryption modes, and\nsignal-strength information.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nSuccessful\nexploitation may disclose information about the wireless environment\nsurrounding the camera, allowing an attacker to learn elements of the local\nwireless topology.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-01T17:41:49.774Z","modified":"2026-10-01T18:08:59.956Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-306"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T13:34:59.78118Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-90981","description":"Tapo C120 v1 and C200 V5\ncontain a vulnerability in the HTTPS onboarding scan function due to missing authentication.\nAfter initial setup, an unauthenticated attacker on the same local network can\ninvoke the scan action and retrieve nearby wireless access-point metadata,\nincluding SSIDs, BSSIDs, authentication and encryption modes, and\nsignal-strength information.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nSuccessful\nexploitation may disclose information about the wireless environment\nsurrounding the camera, allowing an attacker to learn elements of the local\nwireless topology.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-01T17:41:49Z","modified":"2026-10-01T18:08:59Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","level":"medium"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T17:27:44.322377Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-7ch5-88j9-f3v7","title":"Tapo C120 v1 and C200 V5\ncontain a vulnerability in the HTTPS onboarding scan function due to...","description":"Tapo C120 v1 and C200 V5\ncontain a vulnerability in the HTTPS onboarding scan function due to missing authentication.\nAfter initial setup, an unauthenticated attacker on the same local network can\ninvoke the scan action and retrieve nearby wireless access-point metadata,\nincluding SSIDs, BSSIDs, authentication and encryption modes, and\nsignal-strength information.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nSuccessful\nexploitation may disclose information about the wireless environment\nsurrounding the camera, allowing an attacker to learn elements of the local\nwireless topology.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-01T18:32:48Z","modified":"2026-10-01T18:32:58Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"medium"}],"cwes":["CWE-306"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:12:41.196374Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-78577","description":"Tapo C120 v1 and C200 V5\ncontain a vulnerability in the HTTPS onboarding scan function due to missing authentication.\nAfter initial setup, an unauthenticated attacker on the same local network can\ninvoke the scan action and retrieve nearby wireless access-point metadata,\nincluding SSIDs, BSSIDs, authentication and encryption modes, and\nsignal-strength information.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nSuccessful\nexploitation may disclose information about the wireless environment\nsurrounding the camera, allowing an attacker to learn elements of the local\nwireless topology.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-01T18:17:27.85Z","modified":"2026-10-01T20:36:38.33Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":5.3,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","level":"medium","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-306"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:12:53.41762Z"}]}}