{"id":"CVE-2026-85515","aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2026-85515","EUVD-2026-91988","GHSA-8hgf-w73g-3x6v","SUSE-SU-2026:24461-1","SUSE-SU-2026:4797-1","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-85515","openSUSE-SU-2026:12090-1","openSUSE-SU-2026:22169-1"],"status":"published","title":"OpenPGP message truncation not reported, bypassing the SEIPDv1 integrity check","description":"In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.86, a truncated OpenPGP encrypted message was accepted with no error reported, and on the SEIPD version 1 path with no integrity check performed at all. RFC 9580 sec. 13.7 permits an implementation to release the cleartext of the fully authenticated chunks when streaming but requires it to indicate a clear error as soon as the truncation is detected, and to report suspect integrity when it discovers malleable ciphertext. The truncation was detected and then discarded: when a message is truncated but the length field of the enclosing packet is left unchanged, BCPGInputStream.PartialInputStream raises an EOFException for the missing ciphertext, and BCPGInputStream.nextPacketTag() reports an EOFException as a clean end of message, so the packet stream above it stopped as though no packets remained. On the AEAD path (SEIPD version 2 and the version 5 AEAD packet), when the literal data packet ended on an AEAD chunk boundary and the consumer read in increments smaller than one chunk, the look-ahead for the packet after the literal triggered the truncated chunk read, so BcAEADUtil and JceAEADUtil never reached the trailing message tag of sec. 5.13.2 that authenticates the total plaintext length; the caller received the plaintext of the fully authenticated chunks, every packet following the literal was silently dropped, and no exception was raised, so a signed and encrypted message read back as a well-formed unsigned one. Every byte released on that path remained individually authenticated, making this a missing truncation error rather than a forgery, and it is a residual of CVE-2026-12817, which closed the same outcome for an attacker who corrects the outer packet length. On the SEIPD version 1 path the consequence was more serious: IntegrityProtectedInputStream verifies the modification detection code from close(), and reached close() only by closing itself when a read of it returned -1, which a truncated message never produces, so PGPEncryptedData.verify() never ran and the recipient was handed CFB-decrypted plaintext on which no integrity check of any kind had been performed. Measured on a message truncated into that shape, 136 distinct single-byte modifications of the ciphertext produced accepted, altered plaintext with no exception raised. Reachability is a property of the message rather than of attacker-supplied input: the AEAD shape held for 3 of 131 consecutive payload lengths measured, and the SEIPD version 1 shape for one payload length in sixteen, at a truncation offset that did not move with the payload length. The low-level API is unaffected, a caller that invokes PGPEncryptedData.verify() directly getting the check regardless, as are consumers reading in increments of a whole AEAD chunk or more. The AEAD decryption streams now re-throw such an EOFException as a plain IOException, which nextPacketTag() does not launder; OpenPGPMessageInputStream.close() now closes its layer's integrity-protected stream itself rather than relying on that stream having seen the end of its data; and IntegrityProtectedInputStream.close() was made idempotent, as java.io.Closeable requires, which that depends on, since the stream is genuinely closed twice on the ordinary path and PGPEncryptedData.verify() consumes the digest state behind it and cannot be run a second time. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.13, on the AEAD route only, as that edition does not ship the high-level OpenPGP API the SEIPDv1 route runs through. It also affects Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcpg-fips 1.0.14 (1.0.X series), 2.0.14.1 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.14 (2.1.X series), on the AEAD route only, as those editions do not ship the high-level OpenPGP API.","severity":{"version":"4.0","score":8.2,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/U:Amber","level":"high","assessor":"cna","from":"cve"},"epss":{"day":"2026-11-09","score":0.00157,"percentile":0.04854,"model":"v2026.06.15"},"facts":{"in_kev":false,"known_exploited":false,"public_exploit":false,"fix_available":true},"cwes":["CWE-345","CWE-354"],"published":"2026-10-03T08:05:16Z","modified":"2026-11-04T17:27:20Z","fixes":[{"ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"bouncycastle","fixed_in":["1.86-1"],"sources":["osv"]}],"affected":[{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:12","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1.72-2","1.77-1","1.80-1","1.80-2","1.80-3","1.86-1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:13","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1.80-3","1.86-1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Debian:14","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.86-1"}]}],"versions":["1.80-3"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 16.0","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.86-160000.1.1"}]}],"bundled":14},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.86-160000.1.1"}]}],"bundled":14},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP7","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.86-150200.3.41.1"}]}],"bundled":14},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.86-150200.3.41.1"}]}],"bundled":14},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.86-150200.3.41.1"}]}],"bundled":14},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.86-150200.3.41.1"}]}],"bundled":14},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.86-150200.3.41.1"}]}],"bundled":14},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.86-150200.3.41.1"}]}],"bundled":14},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.86-150200.3.41.1"}]}],"bundled":14},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.86-150200.3.41.1"}]}],"bundled":14},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.86-150200.3.41.1"}]}],"bundled":14},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.86-150200.3.41.1"}]}],"bundled":14},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.86-150200.3.41.1"}]}],"bundled":14},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1.49+dfsg-3ubuntu1","1.51-4ubuntu1","1.51-4ubuntu1+esm1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1.57-1","1.58-1","1.59-1","1.59-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1.61-1","1.61-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1.68-2","1.68-4","1.68-5","1.68-5ubuntu0.1~esm1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1.72-2","1.77-1","1.77-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:26.10","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1.80-3"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:26.04:LTS","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1.80-3"]},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"openSUSE:Tumbleweed","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.86-1.1"}]}],"bundled":14},{"source":"osv","ecosystem":"openSUSE:Leap 16.0","package":"bouncycastle","ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.86-160000.1.1"}]}],"bundled":14}],"products":[{"vendor":"legion of the bouncy castle inc.","product":"bc-fja"},{"vendor":"legion of the bouncy castle inc.","product":"bc-java"},{"vendor":"legion of the bouncy castle inc.","product":"bc-lts-java"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/wiki/CVE%E2%80%902026%E2%80%9085515","tags":["vendor-advisory","advisory","report"]},{"url":"https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/commit/ab7a235d1c20e3da28ce77167a96b5c14025efa7","tags":["patch","fix","report"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-85515","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8hgf-w73g-3x6v"},{"url":"https://www.bouncycastle.org/download/bouncy-castle-java-fips/","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.bouncycastle.org/download/bouncy-castle-java-lts/","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.bouncycastle.org/download/bouncy-castle-java/","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/85xxx/CVE-2026-85515.json","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java","tags":["package"]},{"url":"https://github.com/bcgit/bc-lts-java","tags":["package"]},{"url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-85515","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-202624461-1/","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1284065","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1284073","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1284075","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1284165","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1284205","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1284212","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1284213","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1284215","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1284218","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1284219","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1284220","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1284221","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1284222","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1284224","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-17507","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-17508","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-18036","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-18040","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-71885","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-71886","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-71887","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-71888","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-71889","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-71890","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-71891","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-71892","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-85515","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-97873","tags":["web"]},{"url":"https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20264797-1/","tags":["advisory"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-85515","tags":["report"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-85515","tags":["report"]},{"url":"","tags":["advisory"]}],"sources":{"cve":[{"id":"CVE-2026-85515","title":"OpenPGP message truncation not reported, bypassing the SEIPDv1 integrity check","description":"In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.86, a truncated OpenPGP encrypted message was accepted with no error reported, and on the SEIPD version 1 path with no integrity check performed at all. RFC 9580 sec. 13.7 permits an implementation to release the cleartext of the fully authenticated chunks when streaming but requires it to indicate a clear error as soon as the truncation is detected, and to report suspect integrity when it discovers malleable ciphertext. The truncation was detected and then discarded: when a message is truncated but the length field of the enclosing packet is left unchanged, BCPGInputStream.PartialInputStream raises an EOFException for the missing ciphertext, and BCPGInputStream.nextPacketTag() reports an EOFException as a clean end of message, so the packet stream above it stopped as though no packets remained. On the AEAD path (SEIPD version 2 and the version 5 AEAD packet), when the literal data packet ended on an AEAD chunk boundary and the consumer read in increments smaller than one chunk, the look-ahead for the packet after the literal triggered the truncated chunk read, so BcAEADUtil and JceAEADUtil never reached the trailing message tag of sec. 5.13.2 that authenticates the total plaintext length; the caller received the plaintext of the fully authenticated chunks, every packet following the literal was silently dropped, and no exception was raised, so a signed and encrypted message read back as a well-formed unsigned one. Every byte released on that path remained individually authenticated, making this a missing truncation error rather than a forgery, and it is a residual of CVE-2026-12817, which closed the same outcome for an attacker who corrects the outer packet length. On the SEIPD version 1 path the consequence was more serious: IntegrityProtectedInputStream verifies the modification detection code from close(), and reached close() only by closing itself when a read of it returned -1, which a truncated message never produces, so PGPEncryptedData.verify() never ran and the recipient was handed CFB-decrypted plaintext on which no integrity check of any kind had been performed. Measured on a message truncated into that shape, 136 distinct single-byte modifications of the ciphertext produced accepted, altered plaintext with no exception raised. Reachability is a property of the message rather than of attacker-supplied input: the AEAD shape held for 3 of 131 consecutive payload lengths measured, and the SEIPD version 1 shape for one payload length in sixteen, at a truncation offset that did not move with the payload length. The low-level API is unaffected, a caller that invokes PGPEncryptedData.verify() directly getting the check regardless, as are consumers reading in increments of a whole AEAD chunk or more. The AEAD decryption streams now re-throw such an EOFException as a plain IOException, which nextPacketTag() does not launder; OpenPGPMessageInputStream.close() now closes its layer's integrity-protected stream itself rather than relying on that stream having seen the end of its data; and IntegrityProtectedInputStream.close() was made idempotent, as java.io.Closeable requires, which that depends on, since the stream is genuinely closed twice on the ordinary path and PGPEncryptedData.verify() consumes the digest state behind it and cannot be run a second time. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.13, on the AEAD route only, as that edition does not ship the high-level OpenPGP API the SEIPDv1 route runs through. It also affects Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcpg-fips 1.0.14 (1.0.X series), 2.0.14.1 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.14 (2.1.X series), on the AEAD route only, as those editions do not ship the high-level OpenPGP API.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-03T08:05:16.553Z","modified":"2026-10-05T18:04:19.704Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.2,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/U:Amber","level":"high","assessor":"cna"}],"cwes":["CWE-354","CWE-345"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:19:52.410665Z"}],"euvd":[{"id":"EUVD-2026-91988","description":"In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.86, a truncated OpenPGP encrypted message was accepted with no error reported, and on the SEIPD version 1 path with no integrity check performed at all. RFC 9580 sec. 13.7 permits an implementation to release the cleartext of the fully authenticated chunks when streaming but requires it to indicate a clear error as soon as the truncation is detected, and to report suspect integrity when it discovers malleable ciphertext. The truncation was detected and then discarded: when a message is truncated but the length field of the enclosing packet is left unchanged, BCPGInputStream.PartialInputStream raises an EOFException for the missing ciphertext, and BCPGInputStream.nextPacketTag() reports an EOFException as a clean end of message, so the packet stream above it stopped as though no packets remained. On the AEAD path (SEIPD version 2 and the version 5 AEAD packet), when the literal data packet ended on an AEAD chunk boundary and the consumer read in increments smaller than one chunk, the look-ahead for the packet after the literal triggered the truncated chunk read, so BcAEADUtil and JceAEADUtil never reached the trailing message tag of sec. 5.13.2 that authenticates the total plaintext length; the caller received the plaintext of the fully authenticated chunks, every packet following the literal was silently dropped, and no exception was raised, so a signed and encrypted message read back as a well-formed unsigned one. Every byte released on that path remained individually authenticated, making this a missing truncation error rather than a forgery, and it is a residual of CVE-2026-12817, which closed the same outcome for an attacker who corrects the outer packet length. On the SEIPD version 1 path the consequence was more serious: IntegrityProtectedInputStream verifies the modification detection code from close(), and reached close() only by closing itself when a read of it returned -1, which a truncated message never produces, so PGPEncryptedData.verify() never ran and the recipient was handed CFB-decrypted plaintext on which no integrity check of any kind had been performed. Measured on a message truncated into that shape, 136 distinct single-byte modifications of the ciphertext produced accepted, altered plaintext with no exception raised. Reachability is a property of the message rather than of attacker-supplied input: the AEAD shape held for 3 of 131 consecutive payload lengths measured, and the SEIPD version 1 shape for one payload length in sixteen, at a truncation offset that did not move with the payload length. The low-level API is unaffected, a caller that invokes PGPEncryptedData.verify() directly getting the check regardless, as are consumers reading in increments of a whole AEAD chunk or more. The AEAD decryption streams now re-throw such an EOFException as a plain IOException, which nextPacketTag() does not launder; OpenPGPMessageInputStream.close() now closes its layer's integrity-protected stream itself rather than relying on that stream having seen the end of its data; and IntegrityProtectedInputStream.close() was made idempotent, as java.io.Closeable requires, which that depends on, since the stream is genuinely closed twice on the ordinary path and PGPEncryptedData.verify() consumes the digest state behind it and cannot be run a second time. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.13, on the AEAD route only, as that edition does not ship the high-level OpenPGP API the SEIPDv1 route runs through. It also affects Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcpg-fips 1.0.14 (1.0.X series), 2.0.14.1 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.14 (2.1.X series), on the AEAD route only, as those editions do not ship the high-level OpenPGP API.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-03T08:05:16Z","modified":"2026-10-05T18:04:19Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.2,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/U:Amber","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T17:27:39.384414Z"}],"ghsa":[{"id":"GHSA-8hgf-w73g-3x6v","title":"In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.86, a truncated OpenPGP encrypted message was accepted with no...","description":"In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.86, a truncated OpenPGP encrypted message was accepted with no error reported, and on the SEIPD version 1 path with no integrity check performed at all. RFC 9580 sec. 13.7 permits an implementation to release the cleartext of the fully authenticated chunks when streaming but requires it to indicate a clear error as soon as the truncation is detected, and to report suspect integrity when it discovers malleable ciphertext. The truncation was detected and then discarded: when a message is truncated but the length field of the enclosing packet is left unchanged, BCPGInputStream.PartialInputStream raises an EOFException for the missing ciphertext, and BCPGInputStream.nextPacketTag() reports an EOFException as a clean end of message, so the packet stream above it stopped as though no packets remained. On the AEAD path (SEIPD version 2 and the version 5 AEAD packet), when the literal data packet ended on an AEAD chunk boundary and the consumer read in increments smaller than one chunk, the look-ahead for the packet after the literal triggered the truncated chunk read, so BcAEADUtil and JceAEADUtil never reached the trailing message tag of sec. 5.13.2 that authenticates the total plaintext length; the caller received the plaintext of the fully authenticated chunks, every packet following the literal was silently dropped, and no exception was raised, so a signed and encrypted message read back as a well-formed unsigned one. Every byte released on that path remained individually authenticated, making this a missing truncation error rather than a forgery, and it is a residual of CVE-2026-12817, which closed the same outcome for an attacker who corrects the outer packet length. On the SEIPD version 1 path the consequence was more serious: IntegrityProtectedInputStream verifies the modification detection code from close(), and reached close() only by closing itself when a read of it returned -1, which a truncated message never produces, so PGPEncryptedData.verify() never ran and the recipient was handed CFB-decrypted plaintext on which no integrity check of any kind had been performed. Measured on a message truncated into that shape, 136 distinct single-byte modifications of the ciphertext produced accepted, altered plaintext with no exception raised. Reachability is a property of the message rather than of attacker-supplied input: the AEAD shape held for 3 of 131 consecutive payload lengths measured, and the SEIPD version 1 shape for one payload length in sixteen, at a truncation offset that did not move with the payload length. The low-level API is unaffected, a caller that invokes PGPEncryptedData.verify() directly getting the check regardless, as are consumers reading in increments of a whole AEAD chunk or more. The AEAD decryption streams now re-throw such an EOFException as a plain IOException, which nextPacketTag() does not launder; OpenPGPMessageInputStream.close() now closes its layer's integrity-protected stream itself rather than relying on that stream having seen the end of its data; and IntegrityProtectedInputStream.close() was made idempotent, as java.io.Closeable requires, which that depends on, since the stream is genuinely closed twice on the ordinary path and PGPEncryptedData.verify() consumes the digest state behind it and cannot be run a second time. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.13, on the AEAD route only, as that edition does not ship the high-level OpenPGP API the SEIPDv1 route runs through. It also affects Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcpg-fips 1.0.14 (1.0.X series), 2.0.14.1 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.14 (2.1.X series), on the AEAD route only, as those editions do not ship the high-level OpenPGP API.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-03T09:31:18Z","modified":"2026-10-03T09:31:26Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.2,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Amber","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-345"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:12:44.85091Z"}],"nvd":[{"id":"CVE-2026-85515","description":"In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.86, a truncated OpenPGP encrypted message was accepted with no error reported, and on the SEIPD version 1 path with no integrity check performed at all. RFC 9580 sec. 13.7 permits an implementation to release the cleartext of the fully authenticated chunks when streaming but requires it to indicate a clear error as soon as the truncation is detected, and to report suspect integrity when it discovers malleable ciphertext. The truncation was detected and then discarded: when a message is truncated but the length field of the enclosing packet is left unchanged, BCPGInputStream.PartialInputStream raises an EOFException for the missing ciphertext, and BCPGInputStream.nextPacketTag() reports an EOFException as a clean end of message, so the packet stream above it stopped as though no packets remained. On the AEAD path (SEIPD version 2 and the version 5 AEAD packet), when the literal data packet ended on an AEAD chunk boundary and the consumer read in increments smaller than one chunk, the look-ahead for the packet after the literal triggered the truncated chunk read, so BcAEADUtil and JceAEADUtil never reached the trailing message tag of sec. 5.13.2 that authenticates the total plaintext length; the caller received the plaintext of the fully authenticated chunks, every packet following the literal was silently dropped, and no exception was raised, so a signed and encrypted message read back as a well-formed unsigned one. Every byte released on that path remained individually authenticated, making this a missing truncation error rather than a forgery, and it is a residual of CVE-2026-12817, which closed the same outcome for an attacker who corrects the outer packet length. On the SEIPD version 1 path the consequence was more serious: IntegrityProtectedInputStream verifies the modification detection code from close(), and reached close() only by closing itself when a read of it returned -1, which a truncated message never produces, so PGPEncryptedData.verify() never ran and the recipient was handed CFB-decrypted plaintext on which no integrity check of any kind had been performed. Measured on a message truncated into that shape, 136 distinct single-byte modifications of the ciphertext produced accepted, altered plaintext with no exception raised. Reachability is a property of the message rather than of attacker-supplied input: the AEAD shape held for 3 of 131 consecutive payload lengths measured, and the SEIPD version 1 shape for one payload length in sixteen, at a truncation offset that did not move with the payload length. The low-level API is unaffected, a caller that invokes PGPEncryptedData.verify() directly getting the check regardless, as are consumers reading in increments of a whole AEAD chunk or more. The AEAD decryption streams now re-throw such an EOFException as a plain IOException, which nextPacketTag() does not launder; OpenPGPMessageInputStream.close() now closes its layer's integrity-protected stream itself rather than relying on that stream having seen the end of its data; and IntegrityProtectedInputStream.close() was made idempotent, as java.io.Closeable requires, which that depends on, since the stream is genuinely closed twice on the ordinary path and PGPEncryptedData.verify() consumes the digest state behind it and cannot be run a second time. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.13, on the AEAD route only, as that edition does not ship the high-level OpenPGP API the SEIPDv1 route runs through. It also affects Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcpg-fips 1.0.14 (1.0.X series), 2.0.14.1 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.14 (2.1.X series), on the AEAD route only, as those editions do not ship the high-level OpenPGP API.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-03T09:17:06.073Z","modified":"2026-10-06T14:49:40.823Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.2,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Amber","level":"high","assessor":"secondary"}],"cwes":["CWE-345","CWE-354"],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T14:12:53.75133Z"}],"osv":[{"id":"CVE-2026-85515","title":"OpenPGP message truncation not reported, bypassing the SEIPDv1 integrity check","description":"In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.86, a truncated OpenPGP encrypted message was accepted with no error reported, and on the SEIPD version 1 path with no integrity check performed at all. RFC 9580 sec. 13.7 permits an implementation to release the cleartext of the fully authenticated chunks when streaming but requires it to indicate a clear error as soon as the truncation is detected, and to report suspect integrity when it discovers malleable ciphertext. The truncation was detected and then discarded: when a message is truncated but the length field of the enclosing packet is left unchanged, BCPGInputStream.PartialInputStream raises an EOFException for the missing ciphertext, and BCPGInputStream.nextPacketTag() reports an EOFException as a clean end of message, so the packet stream above it stopped as though no packets remained. On the AEAD path (SEIPD version 2 and the version 5 AEAD packet), when the literal data packet ended on an AEAD chunk boundary and the consumer read in increments smaller than one chunk, the look-ahead for the packet after the literal triggered the truncated chunk read, so BcAEADUtil and JceAEADUtil never reached the trailing message tag of sec. 5.13.2 that authenticates the total plaintext length; the caller received the plaintext of the fully authenticated chunks, every packet following the literal was silently dropped, and no exception was raised, so a signed and encrypted message read back as a well-formed unsigned one. Every byte released on that path remained individually authenticated, making this a missing truncation error rather than a forgery, and it is a residual of CVE-2026-12817, which closed the same outcome for an attacker who corrects the outer packet length. On the SEIPD version 1 path the consequence was more serious: IntegrityProtectedInputStream verifies the modification detection code from close(), and reached close() only by closing itself when a read of it returned -1, which a truncated message never produces, so PGPEncryptedData.verify() never ran and the recipient was handed CFB-decrypted plaintext on which no integrity check of any kind had been performed. Measured on a message truncated into that shape, 136 distinct single-byte modifications of the ciphertext produced accepted, altered plaintext with no exception raised. Reachability is a property of the message rather than of attacker-supplied input: the AEAD shape held for 3 of 131 consecutive payload lengths measured, and the SEIPD version 1 shape for one payload length in sixteen, at a truncation offset that did not move with the payload length. The low-level API is unaffected, a caller that invokes PGPEncryptedData.verify() directly getting the check regardless, as are consumers reading in increments of a whole AEAD chunk or more. The AEAD decryption streams now re-throw such an EOFException as a plain IOException, which nextPacketTag() does not launder; OpenPGPMessageInputStream.close() now closes its layer's integrity-protected stream itself rather than relying on that stream having seen the end of its data; and IntegrityProtectedInputStream.close() was made idempotent, as java.io.Closeable requires, which that depends on, since the stream is genuinely closed twice on the ordinary path and PGPEncryptedData.verify() consumes the digest state behind it and cannot be run a second time. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.13, on the AEAD route only, as that edition does not ship the high-level OpenPGP API the SEIPDv1 route runs through. It also affects Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcpg-fips 1.0.14 (1.0.X series), 2.0.14.1 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.14 (2.1.X series), on the AEAD route only, as those editions do not ship the high-level OpenPGP API.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-03T08:05:16.553Z","modified":"2026-11-04T17:27:20.910727673Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.2,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/U:Amber","level":"high"}],"cwes":["CWE-345","CWE-354"],"updated_at":"2026-11-04T17:42:15.724571Z"},{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2026-85515","description":"In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.86, a truncated OpenPGP encrypted message was accepted with no error reported, and on the SEIPD version 1 path with no integrity check performed at all. RFC 9580 sec. 13.7 permits an implementation to release the cleartext of the fully authenticated chunks when streaming but requires it to indicate a clear error as soon as the truncation is detected, and to report suspect integrity when it discovers malleable ciphertext. The truncation was detected and then discarded: when a message is truncated but the length field of the enclosing packet is left unchanged, BCPGInputStream.PartialInputStream raises an EOFException for the missing ciphertext, and BCPGInputStream.nextPacketTag() reports an EOFException as a clean end of message, so the packet stream above it stopped as though no packets remained. On the AEAD path (SEIPD version 2 and the version 5 AEAD packet), when the literal data packet ended on an AEAD chunk boundary and the consumer read in increments smaller than one chunk, the look-ahead for the packet after the literal triggered the truncated chunk read, so BcAEADUtil and JceAEADUtil never reached the trailing message tag of sec. 5.13.2 that authenticates the total plaintext length; the caller received the plaintext of the fully authenticated chunks, every packet following the literal was silently dropped, and no exception was raised, so a signed and encrypted message read back as a well-formed unsigned one. Every byte released on that path remained individually authenticated, making this a missing truncation error rather than a forgery, and it is a residual of CVE-2026-12817, which closed the same outcome for an attacker who corrects the outer packet length. On the SEIPD version 1 path the consequence was more serious: IntegrityProtectedInputStream verifies the modification detection code from close(), and reached close() only by closing itself when a read of it returned -1, which a truncated message never produces, so PGPEncryptedData.verify() never ran and the recipient was handed CFB-decrypted plaintext on which no integrity check of any kind had been performed. Measured on a message truncated into that shape, 136 distinct single-byte modifications of the ciphertext produced accepted, altered plaintext with no exception raised. Reachability is a property of the message rather than of attacker-supplied input: the AEAD shape held for 3 of 131 consecutive payload lengths measured, and the SEIPD version 1 shape for one payload length in sixteen, at a truncation offset that did not move with the payload length. The low-level API is unaffected, a caller that invokes PGPEncryptedData.verify() directly getting the check regardless, as are consumers reading in increments of a whole AEAD chunk or more. The AEAD decryption streams now re-throw such an EOFException as a plain IOException, which nextPacketTag() does not launder; OpenPGPMessageInputStream.close() now closes its layer's integrity-protected stream itself rather than relying on that stream having seen the end of its data; and IntegrityProtectedInputStream.close() was made idempotent, as java.io.Closeable requires, which that depends on, since the stream is genuinely closed twice on the ordinary path and PGPEncryptedData.verify() consumes the digest state behind it and cannot be run a second time. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.13, on the AEAD route only, as that edition does not ship the high-level OpenPGP API the SEIPDv1 route runs through. It also affects Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcpg-fips 1.0.14 (1.0.X series), 2.0.14.1 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.14 (2.1.X series), on the AEAD route only, as those editions do not ship the high-level OpenPGP API.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-03T09:17:06.073Z","modified":"2026-10-07T09:47:36.861505797Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.2,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Amber","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:46:05.022702Z"},{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2026-85515","description":"In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.86, a truncated OpenPGP encrypted message was accepted with no error reported, and on the SEIPD version 1 path with no integrity check performed at all. RFC 9580 sec. 13.7 permits an implementation to release the cleartext of the fully authenticated chunks when streaming but requires it to indicate a clear error as soon as the truncation is detected, and to report suspect integrity when it discovers malleable ciphertext. The truncation was detected and then discarded: when a message is truncated but the length field of the enclosing packet is left unchanged, BCPGInputStream.PartialInputStream raises an EOFException for the missing ciphertext, and BCPGInputStream.nextPacketTag() reports an EOFException as a clean end of message, so the packet stream above it stopped as though no packets remained. On the AEAD path (SEIPD version 2 and the version 5 AEAD packet), when the literal data packet ended on an AEAD chunk boundary and the consumer read in increments smaller than one chunk, the look-ahead for the packet after the literal triggered the truncated chunk read, so BcAEADUtil and JceAEADUtil never reached the trailing message tag of sec. 5.13.2 that authenticates the total plaintext length; the caller received the plaintext of the fully authenticated chunks, every packet following the literal was silently dropped, and no exception was raised, so a signed and encrypted message read back as a well-formed unsigned one. Every byte released on that path remained individually authenticated, making this a missing truncation error rather than a forgery, and it is a residual of CVE-2026-12817, which closed the same outcome for an attacker who corrects the outer packet length. On the SEIPD version 1 path the consequence was more serious: IntegrityProtectedInputStream verifies the modification detection code from close(), and reached close() only by closing itself when a read of it returned -1, which a truncated message never produces, so PGPEncryptedData.verify() never ran and the recipient was handed CFB-decrypted plaintext on which no integrity check of any kind had been performed. Measured on a message truncated into that shape, 136 distinct single-byte modifications of the ciphertext produced accepted, altered plaintext with no exception raised. Reachability is a property of the message rather than of attacker-supplied input: the AEAD shape held for 3 of 131 consecutive payload lengths measured, and the SEIPD version 1 shape for one payload length in sixteen, at a truncation offset that did not move with the payload length. The low-level API is unaffected, a caller that invokes PGPEncryptedData.verify() directly getting the check regardless, as are consumers reading in increments of a whole AEAD chunk or more. The AEAD decryption streams now re-throw such an EOFException as a plain IOException, which nextPacketTag() does not launder; OpenPGPMessageInputStream.close() now closes its layer's integrity-protected stream itself rather than relying on that stream having seen the end of its data; and IntegrityProtectedInputStream.close() was made idempotent, as java.io.Closeable requires, which that depends on, since the stream is genuinely closed twice on the ordinary path and PGPEncryptedData.verify() consumes the digest state behind it and cannot be run a second time. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.13, on the AEAD route only, as that edition does not ship the high-level OpenPGP API the SEIPDv1 route runs through. It also affects Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcpg-fips 1.0.14 (1.0.X series), 2.0.14.1 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.14 (2.1.X series), on the AEAD route only, as those editions do not ship the high-level OpenPGP API.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-03T09:17:00Z","modified":"2026-10-17T13:01:13.663684915Z","cvss":[{"version":"4.0","score":8.2,"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/U:Amber","level":"high"}],"updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:57:24.828975Z"},{"id":"openSUSE-SU-2026:12090-1","title":"bouncycastle-1.86-1.1 on GA media","description":"These are all security issues fixed in the bouncycastle-1.86-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.","status":"published","published":"2026-10-09T00:00:00Z","modified":"2026-10-10T17:23:22.29222791Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:40.245664Z"},{"id":"openSUSE-SU-2026:22169-1","title":"Security update for bouncycastle","description":"This update for bouncycastle fixes the following issues:\n\nUpdate to 1.86:\n\n- CVE-2026-17507: negative signed leaf_index values from unsigned wire encodings can cause heap exhaustion\n  (bsc#1284075).\n- CVE-2026-17508: unbounded KDF iteration and memory parameters can cause resource exhaustion (bsc#1284073).\n- CVE-2026-18036: variable-time modulo and division operations in NTRU implementation can allow timing side-channel\n  attacks (bsc#1284065).\n- CVE-2026-18040: table lookups and variable-time duplicate scanning in HQC can cause cache side-channel leaks\n  (bsc#1284205).\n- CVE-2026-71885: unbound X.509 certificates in MLS LeafNode verification can cause identity impersonation and group\n  message interception (bsc#1284165).\n- CVE-2026-71886: unvalidated CERTIFY_OTHER flags in OpenPGP subkeys can cause unauthorized trust delegations and\n  identity spoofing (bsc#1284212).\n- CVE-2026-71887: missing primary key back-signature validation on subkeys can cause signature misattribution and trust\n  context spoofing (bsc#1284213).\n- CVE-2026-71888: disagreement between digestAlgorithm and authAttrs in CMS parsing can cause unauthenticated attribute\n  injection (bsc#1284215).\n- CVE-2026-71889: skipped leaf certificate evaluation in checkNameConstraints can cause X.509 name constraint bypasses\n  (bsc#1284218).\n- CVE-2026-71890: unbounded Remove proposals in external MLS commits can cause arbitrary group member eviction and\n  session takeover (bsc#1284219).\n- CVE-2026-71891: forged ECPoint curves in BLS12-381 key validation can cause aggregate signature verification bypasses\n  (bsc#1284220).\n- CVE-2026-71892: type mismatch in CMS key-transport validation can cause key-size enforcement bypasses for HKDF-derived\n  content keys (bsc#1284221).\n- CVE-2026-85515: laundered EOF exceptions in OpenPGP message stream processing can cause unregistered truncation errors\n  and integrity check bypasses (bsc#1284222).\n- CVE-2026-97873: unbounded iteration counts in legacy PBES1 and PKCS#12 PBE implementations can cause resource\n  exhaustion (bsc#1284224).\n","status":"published","published":"2026-10-26T13:05:47Z","modified":"2026-11-01T17:23:28.414155623Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T16:58:42.426393Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2026:24461-1","title":"Security update for bouncycastle","description":"This update for bouncycastle fixes the following issues:\n\nUpdate to 1.86:\n\n- CVE-2026-17507: negative signed leaf_index values from unsigned wire encodings can cause heap exhaustion\n  (bsc#1284075).\n- CVE-2026-17508: unbounded KDF iteration and memory parameters can cause resource exhaustion (bsc#1284073).\n- CVE-2026-18036: variable-time modulo and division operations in NTRU implementation can allow timing side-channel\n  attacks (bsc#1284065).\n- CVE-2026-18040: table lookups and variable-time duplicate scanning in HQC can cause cache side-channel leaks\n  (bsc#1284205).\n- CVE-2026-71885: unbound X.509 certificates in MLS LeafNode verification can cause identity impersonation and group\n  message interception (bsc#1284165).\n- CVE-2026-71886: unvalidated CERTIFY_OTHER flags in OpenPGP subkeys can cause unauthorized trust delegations and\n  identity spoofing (bsc#1284212).\n- CVE-2026-71887: missing primary key back-signature validation on subkeys can cause signature misattribution and trust\n  context spoofing (bsc#1284213).\n- CVE-2026-71888: disagreement between digestAlgorithm and authAttrs in CMS parsing can cause unauthenticated attribute\n  injection (bsc#1284215).\n- CVE-2026-71889: skipped leaf certificate evaluation in checkNameConstraints can cause X.509 name constraint bypasses\n  (bsc#1284218).\n- CVE-2026-71890: unbounded Remove proposals in external MLS commits can cause arbitrary group member eviction and\n  session takeover (bsc#1284219).\n- CVE-2026-71891: forged ECPoint curves in BLS12-381 key validation can cause aggregate signature verification bypasses\n  (bsc#1284220).\n- CVE-2026-71892: type mismatch in CMS key-transport validation can cause key-size enforcement bypasses for HKDF-derived\n  content keys (bsc#1284221).\n- CVE-2026-85515: laundered EOF exceptions in OpenPGP message stream processing can cause unregistered truncation errors\n  and integrity check bypasses (bsc#1284222).\n- CVE-2026-97873: unbounded iteration counts in legacy PBES1 and PKCS#12 PBE implementations can cause resource\n  exhaustion (bsc#1284224).\n","status":"published","published":"2026-10-26T13:14:44Z","modified":"2026-11-04T17:23:17.638528053Z","updated_at":"2026-11-04T17:43:22.558805Z"},{"id":"SUSE-SU-2026:4797-1","title":"Security update for bouncycastle","description":"This update for bouncycastle fixes the following issues:\n\n- CVE-2026-17507: negative signed leaf_index values from unsigned wire encodings can cause heap exhaustion\n  (bsc#1284075).\n- CVE-2026-17508: unbounded KDF iteration and memory parameters can cause resource exhaustion (bsc#1284073).\n- CVE-2026-18036: variable-time modulo and division operations in NTRU implementation can allow timing side-channel\n  attacks (bsc#1284065).\n- CVE-2026-18040: table lookups and variable-time duplicate scanning in HQC can cause cache side-channel leaks\n  (bsc#1284205).\n- CVE-2026-71885: unbound X.509 certificates in MLS LeafNode verification can cause identity impersonation and group\n  message interception (bsc#1284165).\n- CVE-2026-71886: unvalidated CERTIFY_OTHER flags in OpenPGP subkeys can cause unauthorized trust delegations and\n  identity spoofing (bsc#1284212).\n- CVE-2026-71887: missing primary key back-signature validation on subkeys can cause signature misattribution and trust\n  context spoofing (bsc#1284213).\n- CVE-2026-71888: disagreement between digestAlgorithm and authAttrs in CMS parsing can cause unauthenticated attribute\n  injection (bsc#1284215).\n- CVE-2026-71889: skipped leaf certificate evaluation in checkNameConstraints can cause X.509 name constraint bypasses\n  (bsc#1284218).\n- CVE-2026-71890: unbounded Remove proposals in external MLS commits can cause arbitrary group member eviction and\n  session takeover (bsc#1284219).\n- CVE-2026-71891: forged ECPoint curves in BLS12-381 key validation can cause aggregate signature verification bypasses\n  (bsc#1284220).\n- CVE-2026-71892: type mismatch in CMS key-transport validation can cause key-size enforcement bypasses for HKDF-derived\n  content keys (bsc#1284221).\n- CVE-2026-85515: laundered EOF exceptions in OpenPGP message stream processing can cause unregistered truncation errors\n  and integrity check bypasses (bsc#1284222).\n- CVE-2026-97873: unbounded iteration counts in legacy PBES1 and PKCS#12 PBE implementations can cause resource\n  exhaustion (bsc#1284224).\n\nChanges for bouncycastle:\n\n- Updated to version 1.86.\n","status":"published","published":"2026-10-21T07:54:59Z","modified":"2026-10-21T20:02:15.286117133Z","updated_at":"2026-11-02T15:54:05.838224Z"}]}}