CVE-2012-0881
Denial of service in Apache Xerces2
Apache Xerces2 Java Parser before 2.12.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a crafted message to an XML service, which triggers hash table collisions.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
NVD Score used
7.5
Apache Xerces2 Java Parser before 2.12.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a crafted message to an XML service, which triggers hash table collisions.
- Record
CVE-2012-0881- CVSS 3.0
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - CVSS 2.0
- 7.8 High
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C - Weakness
- CWE-399
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
CVE List No score
Apache Xerces2 Java Parser before 2.12.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a crafted message to an XML service, which triggers hash table collisions.
- Record
CVE-2012-0881- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2020-0517 No score
Apache Xerces2 Java Parser before 2.12.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a crafted message to an XML service, which triggers hash table collisions.
- Record
EUVD-2020-0517- Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-vmqm-g3vh-847m
7.5
Denial of service in Apache Xerces2
Apache Xerces2 Java Parser before 2.12.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a crafted message to an XML service, which triggers hash table collisions.
- Record
GHSA-vmqm-g3vh-847m- CVSS 3.0
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-400
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
7.5
Apache Xerces2 Java Parser before 2.12.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a crafted message to an XML service, which triggers hash table collisions.
- Record
CVE-2012-0881- CVSS 3.0
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2012-0881
7.5
Apache Xerces2 Java Parser before 2.12.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a crafted message to an XML service, which triggers hash table collisions.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2012-0881- CVSS 3.0
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Show 4 moreShow less
OSVGHSA-vmqm-g3vh-847m
7.5
Denial of service in Apache Xerces2
Apache Xerces2 Java Parser before 2.12.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a crafted message to an XML service, which triggers hash table collisions.
- Record
GHSA-vmqm-g3vh-847m- CVSS 3.0
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-400
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2012-0881
7.5
Apache Xerces2 Java Parser before 2.12.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a crafted message to an XML service, which triggers hash table collisions.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2012-0881- CVSS 3.0
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1770336546 No score
TuxCare security update for xerces:xercesImpl (5 CVEs)
TuxCare rebuilt xerces:xercesImpl to address 5 CVEs. Fixed in 2.11.0-tuxcare.1.
- Record
CLSA-2026-1770336546- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1788215347 No score
TuxCare security update for org.apache.logging.log4j (7 CVEs)
TuxCare rebuilt 23 org.apache.logging.log4j packages to address 7 CVEs. Fixed in 2.11.0-tuxcare.1.
- Record
CLSA-2026-1788215347- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
xerces:xercesImplMaven |
before 2.12.0 | 2.12.0 |
xerces:xercesImplTuxCare:Maven |
2.11.0 up to 2.11.0-tuxcare.1 | 2.11.0-tuxcare.1 |
libxerces2-javaDebian:12 |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.12.2-1 |
None known |
libxerces2-javaDebian:13 |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.12.2-1 |
None known |
libxerces2-javaDebian:14 |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.12.2-1 |
None known |
xerces:xercesImplMaven |
before 2.12.0, plus listed versions 2.0.02.0.22.10.02.11.02.2.1 Show 12 moreShow less2.3.02.4.02.5.02.6.02.6.12.6.22.6.2-jaxb-1.0.62.7.12.8.02.8.12.9.02.9.1 |
2.12.0 |
libxerces2-javaUbuntu:14.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.11.0-7 |
None known |
libxerces2-javaUbuntu:16.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.11.0-7 |
None known |
libxerces2-javaUbuntu:18.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.11.0-8 |
None known |
libxerces2-javaUbuntu:20.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.12.0-12.12.1-1 |
None known |
Show 5 moreShow less
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
libxerces2-javaUbuntu:22.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.12.1-1 |
None known |
libxerces2-javaUbuntu:24.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.12.2-1 |
None known |
libxerces2-javaUbuntu:25.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.12.2-1 |
None known |
libxerces2-javaUbuntu:26.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.12.2-1 |
None known |
libxerces2-javaUbuntu:26.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.12.2-1 |
None known |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| affected | ||
| aliases | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2012-0881 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Apache Xerces2 Java, published October 30, 2017. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 17.5%, the 97th percentile. Fixed in xerces:xercesImpl 2.12.0.
References
lists.apache.org/thread.html/49dc6702104a86ecbb40292dcd329ce9ae4c32b74733199ecab14a73%40%3Cj-users.xerces.apache.org%3E
openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/07/08/11
lists.apache.org/thread.html/708d94141126eac03011144a971a6411fcac16d9c248d1d535a39451%40%3Csolr-user.lucene.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/b0656d359c7d40ec9f39c8cc61bca66802ef9a2a12ee199f5b0c1442%40%3Cdev.drill.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/519eb0fd45642dcecd9ff74cb3e71c20a4753f7d82e2f07864b5108f%40%3Cdev.drill.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/f9bc3e55f4e28d1dcd1a69aae6d53e609a758e34d2869b4d798e13cc%40%3Cissues.drill.apache.org%3E
Show 18 moreShow less
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r204ba2a9ea750f38d789d2bb429cc0925ad6133deea7cbc3001d96b5%40%3Csolr-user.lucene.apache.org%3E
issues.apache.org/jira/browse/XERCESJ-1685
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=787104
oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rea7b831dceeb2a2fa817be6f63b08722042e3647fb2d47c144370a56%40%3Ccommon-issues.hadoop.apache.org%3E
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2012-0881
github.com/apache/xerces2-j/commit/992b5d9c24102ad20330d36c0a71162753a37449
lists.apache.org/thread.html/49dc6702104a86ecbb40292dcd329ce9ae4c32b74733199ecab14a73@%3Cj-users.xerces.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/519eb0fd45642dcecd9ff74cb3e71c20a4753f7d82e2f07864b5108f@%3Cdev.drill.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/708d94141126eac03011144a971a6411fcac16d9c248d1d535a39451@%3Csolr-user.lucene.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/b0656d359c7d40ec9f39c8cc61bca66802ef9a2a12ee199f5b0c1442@%3Cdev.drill.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/f9bc3e55f4e28d1dcd1a69aae6d53e609a758e34d2869b4d798e13cc@%3Cissues.drill.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r204ba2a9ea750f38d789d2bb429cc0925ad6133deea7cbc3001d96b5@%3Csolr-user.lucene.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rea7b831dceeb2a2fa817be6f63b08722042e3647fb2d47c144370a56@%3Ccommon-issues.hadoop.apache.org%3E
github.com/advisories/GHSA-vmqm-g3vh-847m
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2012-0881
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2012-0881
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2012-0881