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CVE-2012-1577

lib/libc/stdlib/random.c in OpenBSD returns 0 when seeded with 0.

9.8 CriticalFix available

lib/libc/stdlib/random.c in OpenBSD returns 0 when seeded with 0.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

1.55%Up 0.5 points since Feb 4, 2022
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 9.8

lib/libc/stdlib/random.c in OpenBSD returns 0 when seeded with 0.

Record
CVE-2012-1577
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0
7.5 HighAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Weakness
CWE-335
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

lib/libc/stdlib/random.c in OpenBSD returns 0 when seeded with 0.

Record
CVE-2012-1577
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2012-1594 No score

lib/libc/stdlib/random.c in OpenBSD returns 0 when seeded with 0.

Record
EUVD-2012-1594
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-7542-v6gh-mfvw 9.8

lib/libc/stdlib/random.c in OpenBSD returns 0 when seeded with 0.

lib/libc/stdlib/random.c in OpenBSD returns 0 when seeded with 0.

Record
GHSA-7542-v6gh-mfvw
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-335
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 9.8

lib/libc/stdlib/random.c in OpenBSD returns 0 when seeded with 0.

Record
CVE-2012-1577
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2012-1577 9.8

lib/libc/stdlib/random.c in OpenBSD returns 0 when seeded with 0.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2012-1577
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
dietlibc
Debian:12
before 0.33~cvs20120325-1
0.33~cvs20120325-1
dietlibc
Debian:13
before 0.33~cvs20120325-1
0.33~cvs20120325-1
dietlibc
Debian:14
before 0.33~cvs20120325-1
0.33~cvs20120325-1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2012-1577 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Openbsd, published December 10, 2019. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.55%, the 75th percentile. Fixed in dietlibc 0.33~cvs20120325-1.

References

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